This document summarizes a presentation on the fundamentals and generalities of medical management of skin and soft tissue tumors. It discusses key definitions such as what constitutes a skin tumor and soft tissue tumor. It also outlines the different types of skin and soft tissue tumors based on the cells or tissues of origin. Additionally, it covers the common causes of skin and soft tissue tumors and how prevalent these tumors are. The presentation aims to empower laypeople with knowledge so they can gain greater control over decisions in the medical management of skin and soft tissue tumors.
ROJoson PEP Talk: Skin and Soft Tissue Tumors - Part 2 - Management - Fundame...Reynaldo Joson
This document discusses a presentation on the fundamentals and generalities of medical management of skin and soft tissue tumors. The presentation aims to empower laypeople by providing an understanding of the basic concepts. It covers topics such as defining skin and soft tissue tumors, the different types, causes, diagnosis involving examination and potential paraclinical tests, and treatment and prognosis. The presentation emphasizes pattern recognition and prevalence in clinical diagnosis and uses the BRCA (benefit, risk, cost, availability) framework to evaluate diagnostic test options.
This document defines breast cancer and describes its types, causes, symptoms, diagnosis, prevention and treatment. It begins with an introduction to breast cancer and the parts of the breast it can affect. It then explains the two main kinds of breast cancer - invasive ductal carcinoma and invasive lobular carcinoma - and discusses risk factors like age, genetics and lifestyle. The document outlines common symptoms of breast cancer and methods of diagnosis. It concludes by describing approaches for prevention like diet and exercise, and treatments which include radiation, surgery, hormone therapy and chemotherapy.
1) The document provides information on conducting a full skin examination, including examining the distribution, shape, arrangement, and size of skin lesions.
2) Key aspects of a skin examination are inspecting the front, back, and sides of the entire body using mirrors to view hard to see areas. Lesion characteristics provide clues to diagnoses.
3) The document also discusses screening and education for common skin conditions like skin cancer and prostatitis. Regular skin exams and self-exams along with sun protection are recommended.
This document discusses lipomas, which are benign soft tissue tumors composed of adipose (fat) tissue. Some key points:
- Lipomas are common, usually appearing as soft, movable lumps under the skin on the neck, back, or arms.
- While generally harmless, lipomas can sometimes be confused with potentially dangerous liposarcomas, so biopsy is used for diagnosis.
- Removal is usually via simple excision surgery but sometimes liposuction is used. Factors like size, location, and suspicion of cancer determine treatment.
- Histopathological examination reveals mature fat cells arranged in lobules, similar to normal fat but metabolically distinct. Genetic factors may play
ROJoson PEP Talk: Cancer Awareness & Myths on Treatment Reynaldo Joson
There are several common myths about cancer treatment and prognosis. Some myths include that cancer is a modern disease, that cancer is always a death sentence, and that there is no effective treatment or cure for cancer. In reality, cancer has been known for thousands of years, while early detection and treatment can lead to remission and even cure for some cancer patients. The likelihood of recurrence depends on factors like cancer type and stage of detection and treatment. Finding a cure is challenging due to the complexity of cancer biology.
Soap Nota Assignment Please Follow the Rubrics.Family Medi.docxpbilly1
Soap Nota Assignment
Please Follow the Rubrics.
Family Medicine 16: 68-year-old male with skin lesion
User:
Beatriz Duque
Email:
[email protected]
Date:
September 14, 2020 3:00AM
Learning Objectives
The student should be able to:
Describe skin lesions with accuracy.
Define terms that describe the morphology, shape, and pattern of skin lesions.
Formulate the treatment principles of topical corticosteroid and local and systemic antifungal agents.
Apply the ABCDE criteria for the evaluation of hyperpigmented lesions as possible melanoma.
Describe common biopsy procedures, including shave biopsy, punch biopsy, and incisional and excisional biopsies.
Discuss the treatment modalities for squamous cell carcinoma.
Describe the importance and methods of prevention of skin cancers.
Develop initial workup and management of benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Knowledge
Primary and Secondary Skin Lesions
Primary skin lesions
are uncomplicated lesions that represent initial pathologic change, uninfluenced by secondary alterations such as infection, trauma, or therapy.
Secondary skin lesions
are changes that occur as consequences of progression of the disease, scratching, or infection of the primary lesions.
Primary Skin Lesions
Macule:
A macule is a change in the color of the skin. It is flat, and if you were to close your eyes and run your fingers over the surface of a purely macular lesion, you could not detect it. It is less than 1 cm in diameter. Some authors use 5 mm for size criterion. Sometimes "macule" is used for flat lesion of any size.
Patch:
A patch is a macule greater than 1 cm in diameter.
Papule:
A papule is a solid raised lesion that has distinct borders and is less than 1 cm in diameter.
Plaque:
A plaque is a solid, raised, flat-topped lesion greater than 1 cm in diameter. It is analogous to the geological formation, the plateau.
Nodule
: A nodule is a raised solid lesion and may be in the epidermis, dermis or subcutaneous tissue.
Tumor:
A tumor is a solid mass of the skin or subcutaneous tissue; it is larger than a nodule.
Vesicle:
A vesicle is a raised lesion less than 1 cm in diameter and is filled with clear fluid.
Bulla:
A bulla is a circumscribed fluid filled lesion that is greater than 1 cm in diameter.
Pustule:
A pustule is a circumscribed elevated lesion that contains pus.
Wheal:
A wheal is an area of elevated edema in the upper epidermis.
Complete list of primary and secondary skin lesions with images
.
Skin Cancer Screening Recommendations
The annual skin cancer screening by full body skin examination by health care provider is an I recommendation by USPSTF. I recommendation means that current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms of a primary care clinician performing a whole body skin examination or a patient doing a skin self-examination for the early detection of skin cancers.
However, the American Cancer Society recommends appropriate cancer screenin.
Cancer is caused by uncontrolled cell growth and can spread through the body. There are several types of cancer named according to the affected area or cell type, including carcinoma, sarcoma, leukemia, lymphoma, and brain/spinal cord tumors. Cancer is staged based on tumor size, lymph node spread, and metastasis. Symptoms vary by cancer type but may include lumps, pain, bleeding, fatigue, and weight changes. Risk factors include genetics, carcinogen exposure, viruses, smoking, and diet/lifestyle. Common treatments are surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, and hormone therapy. A cancer diagnosis impacts patients and families physically, emotionally, and socially.
DETAILS ABOUT THE VARIOUS SIGNS & SYMPTOMS OF BREAST CANCER INCLUDING PRIMARY AS WELL SERIOUS SYMPTOMS. IMPORTANCE OF THESE SIGNS & SYMPTOMS FOR THE TREATMENT OF BREAST CANCER.
ROJoson PEP Talk: Skin and Soft Tissue Tumors - Part 2 - Management - Fundame...Reynaldo Joson
This document discusses a presentation on the fundamentals and generalities of medical management of skin and soft tissue tumors. The presentation aims to empower laypeople by providing an understanding of the basic concepts. It covers topics such as defining skin and soft tissue tumors, the different types, causes, diagnosis involving examination and potential paraclinical tests, and treatment and prognosis. The presentation emphasizes pattern recognition and prevalence in clinical diagnosis and uses the BRCA (benefit, risk, cost, availability) framework to evaluate diagnostic test options.
This document defines breast cancer and describes its types, causes, symptoms, diagnosis, prevention and treatment. It begins with an introduction to breast cancer and the parts of the breast it can affect. It then explains the two main kinds of breast cancer - invasive ductal carcinoma and invasive lobular carcinoma - and discusses risk factors like age, genetics and lifestyle. The document outlines common symptoms of breast cancer and methods of diagnosis. It concludes by describing approaches for prevention like diet and exercise, and treatments which include radiation, surgery, hormone therapy and chemotherapy.
1) The document provides information on conducting a full skin examination, including examining the distribution, shape, arrangement, and size of skin lesions.
2) Key aspects of a skin examination are inspecting the front, back, and sides of the entire body using mirrors to view hard to see areas. Lesion characteristics provide clues to diagnoses.
3) The document also discusses screening and education for common skin conditions like skin cancer and prostatitis. Regular skin exams and self-exams along with sun protection are recommended.
This document discusses lipomas, which are benign soft tissue tumors composed of adipose (fat) tissue. Some key points:
- Lipomas are common, usually appearing as soft, movable lumps under the skin on the neck, back, or arms.
- While generally harmless, lipomas can sometimes be confused with potentially dangerous liposarcomas, so biopsy is used for diagnosis.
- Removal is usually via simple excision surgery but sometimes liposuction is used. Factors like size, location, and suspicion of cancer determine treatment.
- Histopathological examination reveals mature fat cells arranged in lobules, similar to normal fat but metabolically distinct. Genetic factors may play
ROJoson PEP Talk: Cancer Awareness & Myths on Treatment Reynaldo Joson
There are several common myths about cancer treatment and prognosis. Some myths include that cancer is a modern disease, that cancer is always a death sentence, and that there is no effective treatment or cure for cancer. In reality, cancer has been known for thousands of years, while early detection and treatment can lead to remission and even cure for some cancer patients. The likelihood of recurrence depends on factors like cancer type and stage of detection and treatment. Finding a cure is challenging due to the complexity of cancer biology.
Soap Nota Assignment Please Follow the Rubrics.Family Medi.docxpbilly1
Soap Nota Assignment
Please Follow the Rubrics.
Family Medicine 16: 68-year-old male with skin lesion
User:
Beatriz Duque
Email:
[email protected]
Date:
September 14, 2020 3:00AM
Learning Objectives
The student should be able to:
Describe skin lesions with accuracy.
Define terms that describe the morphology, shape, and pattern of skin lesions.
Formulate the treatment principles of topical corticosteroid and local and systemic antifungal agents.
Apply the ABCDE criteria for the evaluation of hyperpigmented lesions as possible melanoma.
Describe common biopsy procedures, including shave biopsy, punch biopsy, and incisional and excisional biopsies.
Discuss the treatment modalities for squamous cell carcinoma.
Describe the importance and methods of prevention of skin cancers.
Develop initial workup and management of benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Knowledge
Primary and Secondary Skin Lesions
Primary skin lesions
are uncomplicated lesions that represent initial pathologic change, uninfluenced by secondary alterations such as infection, trauma, or therapy.
Secondary skin lesions
are changes that occur as consequences of progression of the disease, scratching, or infection of the primary lesions.
Primary Skin Lesions
Macule:
A macule is a change in the color of the skin. It is flat, and if you were to close your eyes and run your fingers over the surface of a purely macular lesion, you could not detect it. It is less than 1 cm in diameter. Some authors use 5 mm for size criterion. Sometimes "macule" is used for flat lesion of any size.
Patch:
A patch is a macule greater than 1 cm in diameter.
Papule:
A papule is a solid raised lesion that has distinct borders and is less than 1 cm in diameter.
Plaque:
A plaque is a solid, raised, flat-topped lesion greater than 1 cm in diameter. It is analogous to the geological formation, the plateau.
Nodule
: A nodule is a raised solid lesion and may be in the epidermis, dermis or subcutaneous tissue.
Tumor:
A tumor is a solid mass of the skin or subcutaneous tissue; it is larger than a nodule.
Vesicle:
A vesicle is a raised lesion less than 1 cm in diameter and is filled with clear fluid.
Bulla:
A bulla is a circumscribed fluid filled lesion that is greater than 1 cm in diameter.
Pustule:
A pustule is a circumscribed elevated lesion that contains pus.
Wheal:
A wheal is an area of elevated edema in the upper epidermis.
Complete list of primary and secondary skin lesions with images
.
Skin Cancer Screening Recommendations
The annual skin cancer screening by full body skin examination by health care provider is an I recommendation by USPSTF. I recommendation means that current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms of a primary care clinician performing a whole body skin examination or a patient doing a skin self-examination for the early detection of skin cancers.
However, the American Cancer Society recommends appropriate cancer screenin.
Cancer is caused by uncontrolled cell growth and can spread through the body. There are several types of cancer named according to the affected area or cell type, including carcinoma, sarcoma, leukemia, lymphoma, and brain/spinal cord tumors. Cancer is staged based on tumor size, lymph node spread, and metastasis. Symptoms vary by cancer type but may include lumps, pain, bleeding, fatigue, and weight changes. Risk factors include genetics, carcinogen exposure, viruses, smoking, and diet/lifestyle. Common treatments are surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, and hormone therapy. A cancer diagnosis impacts patients and families physically, emotionally, and socially.
DETAILS ABOUT THE VARIOUS SIGNS & SYMPTOMS OF BREAST CANCER INCLUDING PRIMARY AS WELL SERIOUS SYMPTOMS. IMPORTANCE OF THESE SIGNS & SYMPTOMS FOR THE TREATMENT OF BREAST CANCER.
Symptoms of Breast Cancer - An Analysis Using Induced Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (I...MangaiK4
Abstract- Cancer is a disease in which cells become abnormal and form more cells in an uncomfortable way. With breast cancer, the cancer begins in the tissues that make up the breasts. The cancer cells may form a mass called a turnor. (Note: Not all turnors are cancer). They may also invade a nearby tissue and spread to lymph nodes and other parts of the body. The most common types of breast cancer are: Ductal carcinoma - Cancer that begins in the ducts and grows into surrounding tissues. About 8 in 10 breast cancer are this type . Lobular carcinoma (LAH-byuh-luhr KAR-sih-NOH-muh) - cancer that begins in lobules and grows into surrounding tissues. About 1 in 10 breast cancers are this type. Hence, this research inverstigates the most contributing/impactful factor of symptoms of breast cancer using Induced Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (IFCMs). IFCMs area fuzzy-graph modeling approach based on expert's opinion. This is the non-statistical approach tostu dyther problems with imprecise information. In the current study, section 1 introduction about cancer. Section 2 overviews the Fuzzy Cognitive Maps theory , andits, influence. Section 3 explains the Algorithms approach IFCM models. Section 4 discusses the components (attributes) symptoms of breast cancer and implementation of IFCM modeland Sections 5 reveals the conclusion of the problem.
Micro teaching on Bed Sore / Pressure ulcer / Decubitus ulcers . The lesson plan covers the topics :
Define Pressure Ulcer
Sites of Pressure Ulcer.
Causes and predisposing factors of Pressure Ulcer
Braiden scale of Pressure Ulcer
Stages of bed sores
Preventive Measures
Management
Complications
Pressure ulcer prevention and care.pptxaneettababu3
This document discusses pressure ulcers, including their definition, risk factors, stages, signs and symptoms, prevention, and treatment. It defines pressure ulcers as injuries to the skin and tissue caused by prolonged pressure. Risk factors include impaired mobility, nutrition, hydration, age, and medical conditions. Prevention focuses on reducing pressure, moisture, friction, and shearing forces on the skin. Treatment involves cleaning wounds, applying dressings, managing pain and infection, dietary interventions, and sometimes surgery.
Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide. In India, rates are increasing, with one woman being diagnosed every four minutes. Breast cancer incidence is rising in younger Indian women between ages 30-40. There are several types of breast cancer, with invasive ductal carcinoma being the most common globally and in India. Indian women experience significant psychosocial distress from breast cancer due to factors such as fear of recurrence, changes to body image, and relationship and employment issues. More efforts are needed in India to increase awareness of breast cancer risks, screening, and support services to help reduce the physical and emotional burden of the disease.
This document discusses pressure ulcer prevention and stages. It defines the revised stages of pressure ulcers and identifies evidence-based practices for prevention. There is debate around whether all pressure ulcers are avoidable or if some are due to unavoidable circumstances. The roles of nurses, facilities, and regulators in pressure ulcer prevention and accountability are also examined.
Disorders of the Integumentary system Sem I, 2024.pptxbaleiwaisalome60
The document provides an overview of assessing and diagnosing disorders of the integumentary system. It discusses:
1) Assessing the skin through inspection and palpation to examine general appearance, lesions, texture, thickness, moisture, temperature, and turgor.
2) Common diagnostic tests for skin disorders including patch testing, biopsy, swabs, and examination using a Wood light.
3) The stages of wound healing - coagulation, inflammatory, proliferative, and maturation phases.
powerpoint forpromoting skin integrity and preventing pressure sores.pptxssuser650c771
This document provides information on preventing and treating pressure sores. It discusses:
- The importance of keeping skin healthy through proper cleaning, lubrication, and skin inspection.
- Risk factors for developing pressure sores like immobility, incontinence, and medical conditions.
- Signs and stages of pressure sores from redness to deep wounds involving bone and tissue.
- The roles of various healthcare professionals in assessing and treating pressure sores.
- Prevention strategies like repositioning, proper support surfaces, and managing incontinence.
The document discusses physical assessment skills for nurses. It outlines the objectives and order of a full physical exam. The exam involves inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation of different body systems from head to toe. Specific techniques for each assessment method are provided along with examples of normal and abnormal findings. The document also lists common equipment used in exams and provides details on assessing and documenting different body systems such as integumentary, neurological, and musculoskeletal.
The four major types of information systems are:
1. Transaction Processing Systems (TPS) - Process routine transactions and capture and update data. Examples include systems that process payroll, billing, etc.
2. Management Information Systems (MIS) - Provide information to support managerial decision making, planning and control. Examples include systems that provide sales reports, inventory reports, etc.
3. Decision Support Systems (DSS) - Support decision making by providing analysis tools to evaluate alternative choices. Examples include systems that help with pricing decisions, investment analysis, etc.
4. Executive Support Systems (ESS) - Support executive-level decision making through access to internal and external information. Examples include systems that provide executive dashboards with
Breast Cancer Treatment India at Affordable Costnehasharma46532
We Care india is the premiere medical tourism company offering breast cancer treatment in association with best doctors and surgeons in India. http://wecareindia.com/doctors/best_breast_cancer_doctors_india.php
Symptoms of Breast Cancer - An Analysis Using Induced Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (I...MangaiK4
Abstract- Cancer is a disease in which cells become abnormal and form more cells in an uncomfortable way. With breast cancer, the cancer begins in the tissues that make up the breasts. The cancer cells may form a mass called a turnor. (Note: Not all turnors are cancer). They may also invade a nearby tissue and spread to lymph nodes and other parts of the body. The most common types of breast cancer are: Ductal carcinoma - Cancer that begins in the ducts and grows into surrounding tissues. About 8 in 10 breast cancer are this type . Lobular carcinoma (LAH-byuh-luhr KAR-sih-NOH-muh) - cancer that begins in lobules and grows into surrounding tissues. About 1 in 10 breast cancers are this type. Hence, this research inverstigates the most contributing/impactful factor of symptoms of breast cancer using Induced Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (IFCMs). IFCMs area fuzzy-graph modeling approach based on expert's opinion. This is the non-statistical approach tostu dyther problems with imprecise information. In the current study, section 1 introduction about cancer. Section 2 overviews the Fuzzy Cognitive Maps theory , andits, influence. Section 3 explains the Algorithms approach IFCM models. Section 4 discusses the components (attributes) symptoms of breast cancer and implementation of IFCM modeland Sections 5 reveals the conclusion of the problem.
Micro teaching on Bed Sore / Pressure ulcer / Decubitus ulcers . The lesson plan covers the topics :
Define Pressure Ulcer
Sites of Pressure Ulcer.
Causes and predisposing factors of Pressure Ulcer
Braiden scale of Pressure Ulcer
Stages of bed sores
Preventive Measures
Management
Complications
Pressure ulcer prevention and care.pptxaneettababu3
This document discusses pressure ulcers, including their definition, risk factors, stages, signs and symptoms, prevention, and treatment. It defines pressure ulcers as injuries to the skin and tissue caused by prolonged pressure. Risk factors include impaired mobility, nutrition, hydration, age, and medical conditions. Prevention focuses on reducing pressure, moisture, friction, and shearing forces on the skin. Treatment involves cleaning wounds, applying dressings, managing pain and infection, dietary interventions, and sometimes surgery.
Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide. In India, rates are increasing, with one woman being diagnosed every four minutes. Breast cancer incidence is rising in younger Indian women between ages 30-40. There are several types of breast cancer, with invasive ductal carcinoma being the most common globally and in India. Indian women experience significant psychosocial distress from breast cancer due to factors such as fear of recurrence, changes to body image, and relationship and employment issues. More efforts are needed in India to increase awareness of breast cancer risks, screening, and support services to help reduce the physical and emotional burden of the disease.
This document discusses pressure ulcer prevention and stages. It defines the revised stages of pressure ulcers and identifies evidence-based practices for prevention. There is debate around whether all pressure ulcers are avoidable or if some are due to unavoidable circumstances. The roles of nurses, facilities, and regulators in pressure ulcer prevention and accountability are also examined.
Disorders of the Integumentary system Sem I, 2024.pptxbaleiwaisalome60
The document provides an overview of assessing and diagnosing disorders of the integumentary system. It discusses:
1) Assessing the skin through inspection and palpation to examine general appearance, lesions, texture, thickness, moisture, temperature, and turgor.
2) Common diagnostic tests for skin disorders including patch testing, biopsy, swabs, and examination using a Wood light.
3) The stages of wound healing - coagulation, inflammatory, proliferative, and maturation phases.
powerpoint forpromoting skin integrity and preventing pressure sores.pptxssuser650c771
This document provides information on preventing and treating pressure sores. It discusses:
- The importance of keeping skin healthy through proper cleaning, lubrication, and skin inspection.
- Risk factors for developing pressure sores like immobility, incontinence, and medical conditions.
- Signs and stages of pressure sores from redness to deep wounds involving bone and tissue.
- The roles of various healthcare professionals in assessing and treating pressure sores.
- Prevention strategies like repositioning, proper support surfaces, and managing incontinence.
The document discusses physical assessment skills for nurses. It outlines the objectives and order of a full physical exam. The exam involves inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation of different body systems from head to toe. Specific techniques for each assessment method are provided along with examples of normal and abnormal findings. The document also lists common equipment used in exams and provides details on assessing and documenting different body systems such as integumentary, neurological, and musculoskeletal.
The four major types of information systems are:
1. Transaction Processing Systems (TPS) - Process routine transactions and capture and update data. Examples include systems that process payroll, billing, etc.
2. Management Information Systems (MIS) - Provide information to support managerial decision making, planning and control. Examples include systems that provide sales reports, inventory reports, etc.
3. Decision Support Systems (DSS) - Support decision making by providing analysis tools to evaluate alternative choices. Examples include systems that help with pricing decisions, investment analysis, etc.
4. Executive Support Systems (ESS) - Support executive-level decision making through access to internal and external information. Examples include systems that provide executive dashboards with
Breast Cancer Treatment India at Affordable Costnehasharma46532
We Care india is the premiere medical tourism company offering breast cancer treatment in association with best doctors and surgeons in India. http://wecareindia.com/doctors/best_breast_cancer_doctors_india.php
Similar to ROJoson PEP Talk: Skin & Soft Tissue Tumors - Medical Mgt - Part 1 (12)
ROJoson PEP Talk: High Blood Pressure (Hypertension) ManagementReynaldo Joson
The document provides information about a zoom session on April 13, 2024 from 1400H to 1500H on High Blood Pressure (Hypertension) Management. The objective is for laypeople to have an essential understanding of managing hypertension as part of their health management. The session will include a presentation, group pictures, an online test for a certificate, and feedback in the chat box. [/SUMMARY]
ROJoson PEP Talk: Does Biopsy Make Cancer Spread?Reynaldo Joson
This document contains information from a presentation on whether biopsies can cause cancer to spread. It defines a biopsy as a procedure that removes a sample of tissues, cells, or fluid from the body to examine for diagnosis. Different types of biopsies are described, including those that remove samples versus whole masses. Benefits of biopsies include obtaining a definite diagnosis to guide treatment planning. The document discusses the fear that biopsies may cause cancer seeding or spread, and defines cancer seeding as cancer cells spreading along the needle track during a biopsy.
ROJoson PEP Talk: Developing a Breast Self-Exam Habit through a Motivating AwardReynaldo Joson
This document outlines a Zoom presentation on developing a breast self-exam habit through motivating awards. It provides logistical details for the event, including the date, time, and instructions for participants. The presentation aims to teach laypeople how to perform breast self-exams and develop the habit through an awards program. It will cover what breast self-exams are, their importance, and how to properly conduct one. The speaker will advocate for their breast self-exam awards initiative to motivate more women to regularly perform self-exams.
ROJoson PEP Talk: CAN ONE SKIP RADIOACTIVE IODINE THERAPY IN THYROID CANCER T...Reynaldo Joson
The document discusses radioactive iodine therapy (RAIT) for thyroid cancer treatment. RAIT involves using radioactive iodine-131, which is taken orally and concentrates in thyroid tissue to destroy cancer cells. It is effective for papillary and follicular thyroid cancers. RAIT is used for remnant ablation after surgery, adjuvant therapy to prevent recurrence, and treatment of known disease. While commonly recommended in the past, the use of RAIT has evolved to focus on patients at higher risk, as not all thyroid cancers require aggressive treatment like RAIT. The document questions whether RAIT can be skipped in some patients.
ROJoson PEP Talk: Can one skip RADIOACTIVE IODINE THERAPY in Thyroid Cancer T...Reynaldo Joson
The document discusses radioactive iodine therapy (RAIT) for thyroid cancer treatment. RAIT involves using radioactive iodine-131, which is taken orally and concentrates in thyroid tissue to destroy cancer cells. It is effective for papillary and follicular thyroid cancers. RAIT is used for remnant ablation after surgery, adjuvant therapy to prevent recurrence, and treatment of known disease. While commonly recommended in the past, the use of RAIT has evolved to focus on patients at higher risk of recurrence rather than applying it routinely, as many thyroid cancers have excellent outcomes with surgery alone. The document questions whether RAIT can be skipped in some patients with a very low risk.
ROJoson PEP Talk: DOES EVERYONE HAVE CANCER CELLS IN THEIR BODY?Reynaldo Joson
The document discusses whether everyone has cancer cells in their body. It explains that while our bodies are constantly producing new cells, not all of these cells are destined to become cancerous. A typical healthy cell goes through cycles of growth, division and death, while a cancer cell does not follow this normal cycle and keeps reproducing abnormally. Not everyone inherently has cancer cells in their body from the beginning - it is possible for initially normal cells to eventually develop into cancer cells due to certain risk factors.
ROJoson PEP Talk: Can one skip CHEMOTHERAPY in BREAST CANCER TREATMENT?Reynaldo Joson
Chemotherapy is a systemic cancer treatment that uses powerful drugs to destroy fast-growing cancer cells. It works by keeping cancer cells from growing and dividing. Chemotherapy can be given alone or with other treatments depending on the cancer type and stage. Factors like a person's age, health, and the cancer details help determine the chemotherapy plan and drugs. Chemotherapy aims to cure cancer, shrink tumors before other treatments, destroy remaining cancer cells after treatment, or slow cancer progression and relieve symptoms.
ROJoson PEP Talk: Do all patients need painkillers after an operation?Reynaldo Joson
This document provides information from a Patient Empowerment Program (PEP) Talk on the use of painkillers after an operation. The PEP Talk aims to give laypeople an essential understanding of painkiller use after surgery in managing their health. It discusses that not all patients need painkillers after an operation, as some procedures do not involve cutting or cause pain. It also outlines factors that govern physician prescription and patient intake of postoperative painkillers.
Clinic ^%[+27633867063*Abortion Pills For Sale In Tembisa Central19various
Clinic ^%[+27633867063*Abortion Pills For Sale In Tembisa Central Clinic ^%[+27633867063*Abortion Pills For Sale In Tembisa CentralClinic ^%[+27633867063*Abortion Pills For Sale In Tembisa CentralClinic ^%[+27633867063*Abortion Pills For Sale In Tembisa CentralClinic ^%[+27633867063*Abortion Pills For Sale In Tembisa Central
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/kqbnxVAZs-0
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/SINlygW1Mpc
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/Pt1nA32sdHQ
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/uFdc9F0rlP0
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Our backs are like superheroes, holding us up and helping us move around. But sometimes, even superheroes can get hurt. That’s where slip discs come in.
Integrating Ayurveda into Parkinson’s Management: A Holistic ApproachAyurveda ForAll
Explore the benefits of combining Ayurveda with conventional Parkinson's treatments. Learn how a holistic approach can manage symptoms, enhance well-being, and balance body energies. Discover the steps to safely integrate Ayurvedic practices into your Parkinson’s care plan, including expert guidance on diet, herbal remedies, and lifestyle modifications.
Adhd Medication Shortage Uk - trinexpharmacy.comreignlana06
The UK is currently facing a Adhd Medication Shortage Uk, which has left many patients and their families grappling with uncertainty and frustration. ADHD, or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, is a chronic condition that requires consistent medication to manage effectively. This shortage has highlighted the critical role these medications play in the daily lives of those affected by ADHD. Contact : +1 (747) 209 – 3649 E-mail : sales@trinexpharmacy.com
Hiranandani Hospital in Powai, Mumbai, is a premier healthcare institution that has been serving the community with exceptional medical care since its establishment. As a part of the renowned Hiranandani Group, the hospital is committed to delivering world-class healthcare services across a wide range of specialties, including kidney transplantation. With its state-of-the-art facilities, advanced medical technology, and a team of highly skilled healthcare professionals, Hiranandani Hospital has earned a reputation as a trusted name in the healthcare industry. The hospital's patient-centric approach, coupled with its focus on innovation and excellence, ensures that patients receive the highest standard of care in a compassionate and supportive environment.
ROJoson PEP Talk: Skin & Soft Tissue Tumors - Medical Mgt - Part 1
1. Empowerment
objective - for
laypeople to have an
understanding of
the FUNDAMENTALS
and GENERALITIES in
the MEDICAL
MANAGEMENT of
SKIN and SOFT
TISSUE TUMORS–
Part 1.
Health Disorder
Course–
Fundamentals
and
Generalities in
Medical
Management
of Skin and
Soft Tissue
Tumors – Part
1
March 5, 2022
1400H - 1500H
Via Zoom
2. Empowerment
objective - for
laypeople to have an
understanding of
the FUNDAMENTALS
and GENERALITIES in
the MEDICAL
MANAGEMENT of
SKIN and SOFT
TISSUE TUMORS–
Part 1.
Health Disorder
Course–
Fundamentals
and
Generalities in
Medical
Management
of Skin and
Soft Tissue
Tumors – Part
1
ROJoson PEP Talk
I have a Patient
Empowerment
Program in which I
like to empower the
lay people or
patients to take
control in the
management of
their health.
3. There are 3 courses
in the PEP Talk.
I completed the Core
Course on October 9,
2021.
4. From October 23,
2021 onwards, I have
been tackling Health
Disorder and Health
Issue Courses. This
may take 3 years or
longer.
5. Empowerment
objective - for
laypeople to have an
understanding of
the FUNDAMENTALS
and GENERALITIES in
the MEDICAL
MANAGEMENT of
SKIN and SOFT
TISSUE TUMORS–
Part 1.
Health Disorder
Course–
Fundamentals
and
Generalities in
Medical
Management
of Skin and
Soft Tissue
Tumors – Part
1
My PEP TALK today
is entitled:
Fundamentals and
Generalities in
Medical
Management of
SKIN and SOFT
TISSUE TUMORS,
Part 1. This is part
of the Health
Disorder Course.
6. Contents:
• What is a skin tumor? A soft tissue tumor?
• What are the different types of skin and soft
tissue tumors?
• What are the causes of skin and soft tissue
tumors?
• How common are the skin and soft tissue
tumors?
PART 1
Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
7. Contents:
• Clinical diagnosis of skin and soft tissue
tumors
• Paraclinical diagnostic procedures for skin and
soft tissue tumors
• Treatment for skin and soft tissue tumors
• Prognosis for skin and soft tissue tumors
PART 2
Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
8. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
Definition of Terms in Title AND Delimitation of
Coverage of Talk:
Fundamentals – simplest and essential facts and
theories which can serve as a basis or foundation
and support for advanced information
Generalities – general statements of info, not
covering specifics and details
Medical Management – diagnosis and treatment
by physicians
11. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What is a skin tumor? A soft tissue tumor?
Bone is NOT part of
the Skin and Soft
Tissue Group.
Skin = epidermis +
dermis
Soft Tissue =
subcutaneous tissue
(fat + blood vessels
+ nerves +
connective tissues)
+ muscle
12. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What is a skin tumor? A soft tissue tumor? Skin is “balat” in the
Pilipino language.
It is what one sees
on the surface of
the entire body of a
person.
13. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What is a skin tumor? A soft tissue tumor? Soft tissue refers to the
part of the body right
under the skin and
outside of the bone,
joint, cartilage,
ligament, and cavity
that may be under it.
More specifically, soft
tissue consists of the
layer underneath the
skin that contains fats,
nerves, blood vessels,
connective tissues, and
muscles.
14. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What is a skin tumor? A soft tissue tumor?
What is a tumor of the skin? Of the soft tissue?
There are a lot of definitions and concepts related
to the use of the word “tumor” that often leads
to confusion among the laypeople as well as the
health professionals.
In the Philippines, the following words are
commonly used: bukol, bump, mass, lump,
nodule, tumor, cyst or sis, etc. Oftentimes, they
may be referring to the same thing but sometimes
not.
To simplify things, I
recommend
focusing on the
terms “mass” or
“tumor” in English
and “bukol” in
Tagalog.
Can use these three
terms synonymously to
mean the same thing.
Don’t use “cyst” or “sis”
unless one is sure what
it means. Cyst is a mass
that contains fluid.
15. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What is a skin tumor? A soft tissue tumor?
A tumor is an unusual and abnormal collection of
tissues occupying a space in any area or part of
the human body.
It may be of any size or shape.
It may be of any consistency.
It may be cystic, solid, or complex.
By itself, it can be of any etiology, either cancer or
not cancer, until determined by further
assessment.
16. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What is a skin tumor? A soft tissue tumor?
Based on location of
tumor
Skin tumor –
tumor in / on the
skin
Soft tissue tumor
– tumor in / on
the soft tissue
Bone tumor – tumor
in / on the bone
17. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What is a skin tumor? A soft tissue tumor?
A tumor has to be differentiated from
prominence, induration, swelling of tissues and
enlargement of organs.
Prominence of a tissue means it is more
protruding than usual but there is no space-
occupying mass.
Examples of prominence of tissues are a
prominent part of a jaw, muscle, and rib.
18. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What is a skin tumor? A soft tissue tumor?
A tumor has to be differentiated from
prominence, induration, swelling of tissues and
enlargement of organs.
Induration of a tissue means it is thicker and
harder on palpation than usual but there is no
space-occupying mass.
Examples of induration of tissues are calluses on
the sole of the foot, thickening of a part of a skin
due to chronic irritation and inflammation, and
scars.
19. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What is a skin tumor? A soft tissue tumor?
A tumor has to be differentiated from
prominence, induration, swelling of tissues and
enlargement of organs.
Swelling of tissues without an accompanying
space-occupying mass is mere swelling. In the
absence of an accompanying mass, the swelling
may be due to inflammation of the tissue or fluid
retention, such as edema of the legs.
Note: swelling of tissues may be associated with a
space-occupying mass in which case the focus of
evaluation is on the mass.
20. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What is a skin tumor? A soft tissue tumor?
A tumor has to be differentiated from
prominence, induration, swelling of tissues and
enlargement of organs.
Enlargement of an organ without an
accompanying space-occupying mass is mere
enlargement. In medical parlance, this is called
hypertrophy or hyperplasia.
Note: enlargement of an organ may be associated
with a space-occupying mass in which case the
focus of evaluation is on the mass.
21. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What is a skin tumor? A soft tissue tumor?
For skin tumor, it has to be differentiated from
rashes and unusual discoloration of the skin.
Rashes Rashes
with eruptions
Discoloration
22. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What is a skin tumor? A soft tissue tumor?
So,
a skin and soft tissue tumor is an unusual
and abnormal collection of tissues
occupying the skin and soft tissue and it is
NOT a …………………
23. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What is a skin tumor? A soft tissue tumor?
So,
a skin and soft tissue tumor is an unusual
and abnormal collection of tissues
occupying the skin and soft tissue and it is
NOT a prominence, induration, swelling
enlargement, skin rashes or discoloration.
24. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What is a skin tumor? A soft tissue tumor?
Note: An infection of the skin and soft tissue may
present as a tumor.
Usually, the tumor is an abscess (one that
contains pus).
NOTE:
Will include
infections of the
skin and soft tissue
presenting with
tumors in the
discussion.
26. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What are the different types of skin and
soft tissue tumors?
Based on cells or tissues of origin
SOFT TISSUE TUMORS
Fat tissues
Muscular tissues
Connective tissues
Blood vessels
Nerves
SKIN TUMORS
Basal cells
Squamous cells
Melanocytes
Skin glands
Blood vessels
Nerves
Connective tissues
27. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What are the different types of skin and
soft tissue tumors?
Based on cells or tissues of origin
SKIN TUMORS
Basal cells
Squamous cells
Melanocytes
Skin glands
Blood vessels
Nerves
Connective tissues
Basal cell carcinoma
Squamous cell carcinoma
Mole / Nevus
Melanoma
Seborrheic keratosis
Seborrheic adenoma
Hemangioma
Lymphangioma
Neurilemmoma
Fibroma
Epidermal cysts
warts
28. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What are the different types of skin and
soft tissue tumors?
Based on cells or tissues of origin
SOFT TISSUE TUMORS
Fat cells and tissues
Muscular tissues
Connective tissues
Blood vessels
Nerves
Fat tumor – lipoma / liposarcoma
Muscular tumor – rhabdomyoma / sarcoma
Connective tissue tumor – fibroma / sarcoma
Blood vessel tumor – hemangioma /
hemangiosarcoma
Nerve tumor – neurilemmoma /
neurosarcoma
29. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What are the causes of skin and soft tissue
tumors?
• New and uncontrolled growths of cells (cancers
vs non-cancers)
• Inflammations / infections (abscesses)
• Unknown causes
30. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What are the causes of skin and soft tissue
tumors?
Causes of new and uncontrolled growths of cells
(cancers vs non-cancers)
• Genetic predisposition
• Chronic irritation
• Excessive sunlight exposure
• Excessive radiation
• Others unknown
31. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
What are the causes of skin and soft tissue
tumors?
Inflammations / infections (abscesses)
• Genetic predisposition
• Hygiene dysfunction
32. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
How common are the skin and soft tissue
tumors?
Skin tumors - non-cancers more common than
cancers
More common non-cancer skin tumors:
• Moles
• Epidermal cysts
• Seborrheic keratosis
• Warts
33. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
How common are the skin and soft tissue
tumors?
Skin tumors - non-cancers more common than
cancers
More common cancer skin tumors:
• Basal cell carcinomas (usually on face)
• Squamous cell carcinomas
• Melanomas (least common)
34. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
How common are the skin and soft tissue
tumors?
Soft tissue tumors - non-cancers more common
than cancers
More common non-cancer soft tissue tumors:
• Lipomas (most common)
• Neurilemmomas
• Fibromas
• Hemangiomas / lymphangiomas
35. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
How common are the skin and soft tissue
tumors?
Soft tissue tumors - non-cancers more common
than cancers
More common cancer soft tissue tumors:
• Sarcomas (different types such as
fibrosarcomas, liposarcomas, etc.)
36. Contents:
• What is a skin tumor? A soft tissue tumor?
• What are the different types of skin and soft
tissue tumors?
• What are the causes of skin and soft tissue
tumors?
• How common are the skin and soft tissue
tumors?
PART 1
Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
Summary
Take Away
37. Fundamentals
and Generalities
in Medical
Management of
Skin and Soft
Tissue Tumors
Take Away in
relation to
Patient
Empowerment
Be always in touch with reliable medical
information on fundamentals and
generalities in medical management of
skin and soft tissue tumors.
Knowledge is power; it gives power.
Use the 4Ks of Patient Empowerment:
Kaalaman, Kakayanan, Karapatan and
Kapangyarihan
to gain greater control over decisions in
medical management of skin and soft
tissue tumors.
38. Empowerment
objective - for
laypeople to have an
understanding of
the FUNDAMENTALS
and GENERALITIES in
the MEDICAL
MANAGEMENT of
SKIN and SOFT
TISSUE TUMORS–
Part 1.
Health Disorder
Course–
Fundamentals
and
Generalities in
Medical
Management
of Skin and
Soft Tissue
Tumors – Part
1