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The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
This workshop is sponsored by 
Creators of Volunteer Impact, 
software to help you manage 
and track your volunteers
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
2012 2013 2014 
Volunteer hours 40,000 30,000 20,000
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
2012 2013 2014 
Volunteer hours 
Trees planted 
40,000 
500,000 
30,000 
500,000 
20,000 
500,000 
In 2013, fewer vo lunteer 
hours were spent 
accomplishing the same thing 
as other years
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
Actions ≠ Intentions 
Actions = Intentions 
* 
Yo ur missio n 
depend s 
on it
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
But that’s not 
how we’ve 
always done it
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
Tim Hortons 
coffee 
ROI 101 - The Nature of Opportunity Costs
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
ROI 101 - The Nature of Opportunity Costs
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
ROI 101 - The Nature of Opportunity Costs
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
ROI 101 - The Nature of Opportunity Costs
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
ROI 101 - The Nature of Opportunity Costs 
We should spend our 
vo lunteers’ time 
as efficiently 
as we spend our cash.
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
ROI 101 - Time and money are both inputs 
Outsource $600 
TOTAL COST $600 
Engage Volunteer $250 
Maintenance & Gas $200 
TOTAL COST $450
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
ROI 101 - Time and money are both inputs 
If we don’t count 
vo lunteer time 
as part of the cos t, 
we’re saying 
it has zero value. 
Outsource $600 
TOTAL COST $600 
Engage Volunteer $250 
Maintenance & Gas $200 
20 Hours @ $15 / hr $300 
TOTAL COST $750
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
Process Improvement 
Current 
Book shelver cost 
Computer assistant cost 
Combined role cost 
Total cost 
Books shelved 
People helped at the computers 
$60,000 
$40,000 
$100,000 
75,000 
10,000
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
Process Improvement Is there anything yo u co uld do 
similar to t his in yo ur organizatio n? 
Current Proposed 
Book shelver cost 
Computer assistant cost 
Combined role cost 
Total cost 
Books shelved 
People helped at the computers 
$60,000 
$40,000 
$100,000 
75,000 
10,000 
$80,000 
$80,000 
75,000 
10,000
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
Process Improvement
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
Fro m t his ... 
... t o t h i s . 
A Fundamental Shift in Mindset
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
$300 
Shopper A 
ROI 101 - Outputs Compared to Inputs 
$200 
Shopper B
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
$300 
1 Hour 
Shopper A 
ROI 101 - Outputs Compared to Inputs 
$200 
5 Hours 
Shopper B
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
$300 
1 Hour 
Shopper A 
ROI 101 - Outputs Compared to Inputs 
$200 
5 Hours 
Shopper B
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
ROI 101 - Outputs Compared to Inputs 
Inputs Outputs 
If you put $1 in and get $1.02 in return… 
…thats is an ROI of 2%.
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
ROI 101 - Outputs Compared to Inputs 
Inputs Outputs 
If you put $1 in and get $1.10 in return… 
…thats is an ROI of 10%.
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
ROI 101 - Outputs Compared to Inputs 
Inputs Outputs 
If you put $1 in and get $0.75 in return… 
…thats is an ROI of - 25%.
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
ROI 101 - Outputs Compared to Inputs 
Inputs Outputs
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
Example Calculations 
@BetterImpact 
Tax returns completed 20,000Outputs 
Retail value of 1 tax return x $50 
Value of all tax returns $1,000,000 
Total volunteer time cost $500,000Inputs 
Cash costs 
+$50,000 
Total cost 
$550,000 
Every $1 invested, generated $1.82 
That’s an ROI of… 82%
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
Tax Returns Completed ($50) 
Credit consultations ($1000) 
Total Outputs 
Total Costs (Vol. time + cash) 
Every $1 invested, generated 
That’s an ROI of… 
Example Calculations 
20,000 
300 
$1,000,000 
$300,000 
$1,300,000 
$700,000 
$1.86 
86%
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
Inputs Outputs
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
Outputs 
Drives to appointments ($40) 
Cash Expenses 
Volunteer time (@ $20/hr) 
Total Costs 
Every $1 invested, generated 
That’s an ROI of… 
Example Calculations 
1,000 $40,000 
$30,000 
$40,000 
$70,000 
$0.57 
-43% 
Inputs 
A negative ROI mig ht be 
an ind icatio n t hat t he 
prog ram sho u ld be 
discontinued.
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
Example Calculations 
2012 
Appointments serviced 2,100 
Average cab fare (both ways) $50 
Value of waiting at the appt n/a 
Total value of appts serviced $105,000 
Volunteer hours cost $85,000 
Cash costs $15,000 
Total volunteer engagement 
$100,000 
Every costs 
$1 invested, generated… $1.05
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
Example Calculations 
2012 2013 
Appointments serviced 2,100 1,400 
Average cab fare (both ways) $50 $50 
Value of waiting at the appt n/a $50 
Total value of appts serviced $105,000 $140,000 
Volunteer hours cost $85,000 $85,000 
Cash costs $15,000 $15,000 
Total volunteer engagement 
$100,000 $100,000 
Every costs 
$1 invested, generated… $1.05 1.50
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
Example Calculations 
2012 2013 
Appointments serviced 2,100 1,400 
Average cab fare (both ways) $50 $50 
Value of waiting at the appt n/a $50 n/a 
Total value of appts serviced $105,000 $140,000 
$70,000 
Volunteer hours cost $85,000 $85,000 
Cash costs $15,000 $15,000 
Total volunteer engagement 
$100,000 $100,000 
Every costs 
$1 invested, generated… $1.05 1.50 
$0.70
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
Fun-run Registrations 
Donations via runners 
Total Outputs 
$ spent on ads, logistics etc 
Total costs 
Profit 
Every $1 invested, generated… 
Return On Investment 
Example Calculations 
$10,000 
$15,000 
$20,000 
$25,000 
$20,000 
$5,000 
$1.25 
25%
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
Example Calculations 
@BetterImpact 
Fun-run Registrations 
Donations via runners 
Total Outputs 
$ spent on ads, logistics etc 
Committee 10 x 10 x 3hrs @ $50 
Event volunteers 100 x 5hrs @$15 
Total costs 
Profit Loss 
Every $1 invested, generated… 
Return On Investment 
$10,000 
$15,000 
$20,000 
15,000 
7,500 
$25,000 
$42,500 
-$17,500 
$0.59 
-41%
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
Fun-run Registrations 
Donations via runners 
Total Outputs 
$ spent on ads, logistics etc 
PROFIT 
Example Calculations 
$10,000 
$15,000 
$25,000 
-$20,000 
$5,000 
Based on the $5,000 in cash 
proceeds and the 800 
vo lunteer hours, the value 
ad de d fo r e ac h v o lu nte er 
hour was ONLY $6.25 per hour. 
Committee 10 x 10 x 3hrs @ $50 
Event volunteers 100 x5 hrs @$15 
TOTAL FREE LABOR 
$15,000 
$7,500 
$22,500 
This organisation brag s abo ut 
a total of $27,500 in gains 
($5,000 in cash procee ds and 
+ $22,500 in “f ree labor”). 
In reality los t 41 cents for 
ever y do llar t hey inve s te d.
The Relative Impact ROI Model 
@BetterImpact 
Thank you to all our donors! 
This year we spent 25% more 
$$$ than we did last year :) 
EnviroOrg 
Thank you to all our volunteers! 
Thank you to all our volunteers! 
This year we had 25% more 
This year of hours your we than time used than we had we last did year last year:) 
:) 
EnviroOrg 
www.BetterImpact.com/ROI 
Join the conversation in the forums at 
community.BetterImpact.com

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Relative Impact: Volunteer ROI Part 1 – More volunteer hours is not always a good thing

  • 1. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact This workshop is sponsored by Creators of Volunteer Impact, software to help you manage and track your volunteers
  • 2. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact 2012 2013 2014 Volunteer hours 40,000 30,000 20,000
  • 3. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact 2012 2013 2014 Volunteer hours Trees planted 40,000 500,000 30,000 500,000 20,000 500,000 In 2013, fewer vo lunteer hours were spent accomplishing the same thing as other years
  • 4. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact Actions ≠ Intentions Actions = Intentions * Yo ur missio n depend s on it
  • 5. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact But that’s not how we’ve always done it
  • 6. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact Tim Hortons coffee ROI 101 - The Nature of Opportunity Costs
  • 7. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact ROI 101 - The Nature of Opportunity Costs
  • 8. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact ROI 101 - The Nature of Opportunity Costs
  • 9. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact ROI 101 - The Nature of Opportunity Costs
  • 10. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact ROI 101 - The Nature of Opportunity Costs We should spend our vo lunteers’ time as efficiently as we spend our cash.
  • 11. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact ROI 101 - Time and money are both inputs Outsource $600 TOTAL COST $600 Engage Volunteer $250 Maintenance & Gas $200 TOTAL COST $450
  • 12. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact ROI 101 - Time and money are both inputs If we don’t count vo lunteer time as part of the cos t, we’re saying it has zero value. Outsource $600 TOTAL COST $600 Engage Volunteer $250 Maintenance & Gas $200 20 Hours @ $15 / hr $300 TOTAL COST $750
  • 13. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact Process Improvement Current Book shelver cost Computer assistant cost Combined role cost Total cost Books shelved People helped at the computers $60,000 $40,000 $100,000 75,000 10,000
  • 14. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact Process Improvement Is there anything yo u co uld do similar to t his in yo ur organizatio n? Current Proposed Book shelver cost Computer assistant cost Combined role cost Total cost Books shelved People helped at the computers $60,000 $40,000 $100,000 75,000 10,000 $80,000 $80,000 75,000 10,000
  • 15. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact Process Improvement
  • 16. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact Fro m t his ... ... t o t h i s . A Fundamental Shift in Mindset
  • 17. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact $300 Shopper A ROI 101 - Outputs Compared to Inputs $200 Shopper B
  • 18. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact $300 1 Hour Shopper A ROI 101 - Outputs Compared to Inputs $200 5 Hours Shopper B
  • 19. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact $300 1 Hour Shopper A ROI 101 - Outputs Compared to Inputs $200 5 Hours Shopper B
  • 20. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact ROI 101 - Outputs Compared to Inputs Inputs Outputs If you put $1 in and get $1.02 in return… …thats is an ROI of 2%.
  • 21. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact ROI 101 - Outputs Compared to Inputs Inputs Outputs If you put $1 in and get $1.10 in return… …thats is an ROI of 10%.
  • 22. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact ROI 101 - Outputs Compared to Inputs Inputs Outputs If you put $1 in and get $0.75 in return… …thats is an ROI of - 25%.
  • 23. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact ROI 101 - Outputs Compared to Inputs Inputs Outputs
  • 24. The Relative Impact ROI Model Example Calculations @BetterImpact Tax returns completed 20,000Outputs Retail value of 1 tax return x $50 Value of all tax returns $1,000,000 Total volunteer time cost $500,000Inputs Cash costs +$50,000 Total cost $550,000 Every $1 invested, generated $1.82 That’s an ROI of… 82%
  • 25. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact Tax Returns Completed ($50) Credit consultations ($1000) Total Outputs Total Costs (Vol. time + cash) Every $1 invested, generated That’s an ROI of… Example Calculations 20,000 300 $1,000,000 $300,000 $1,300,000 $700,000 $1.86 86%
  • 26. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact Inputs Outputs
  • 27. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact Outputs Drives to appointments ($40) Cash Expenses Volunteer time (@ $20/hr) Total Costs Every $1 invested, generated That’s an ROI of… Example Calculations 1,000 $40,000 $30,000 $40,000 $70,000 $0.57 -43% Inputs A negative ROI mig ht be an ind icatio n t hat t he prog ram sho u ld be discontinued.
  • 28. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact Example Calculations 2012 Appointments serviced 2,100 Average cab fare (both ways) $50 Value of waiting at the appt n/a Total value of appts serviced $105,000 Volunteer hours cost $85,000 Cash costs $15,000 Total volunteer engagement $100,000 Every costs $1 invested, generated… $1.05
  • 29. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact Example Calculations 2012 2013 Appointments serviced 2,100 1,400 Average cab fare (both ways) $50 $50 Value of waiting at the appt n/a $50 Total value of appts serviced $105,000 $140,000 Volunteer hours cost $85,000 $85,000 Cash costs $15,000 $15,000 Total volunteer engagement $100,000 $100,000 Every costs $1 invested, generated… $1.05 1.50
  • 30. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact Example Calculations 2012 2013 Appointments serviced 2,100 1,400 Average cab fare (both ways) $50 $50 Value of waiting at the appt n/a $50 n/a Total value of appts serviced $105,000 $140,000 $70,000 Volunteer hours cost $85,000 $85,000 Cash costs $15,000 $15,000 Total volunteer engagement $100,000 $100,000 Every costs $1 invested, generated… $1.05 1.50 $0.70
  • 31. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact Fun-run Registrations Donations via runners Total Outputs $ spent on ads, logistics etc Total costs Profit Every $1 invested, generated… Return On Investment Example Calculations $10,000 $15,000 $20,000 $25,000 $20,000 $5,000 $1.25 25%
  • 32. The Relative Impact ROI Model Example Calculations @BetterImpact Fun-run Registrations Donations via runners Total Outputs $ spent on ads, logistics etc Committee 10 x 10 x 3hrs @ $50 Event volunteers 100 x 5hrs @$15 Total costs Profit Loss Every $1 invested, generated… Return On Investment $10,000 $15,000 $20,000 15,000 7,500 $25,000 $42,500 -$17,500 $0.59 -41%
  • 33. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact Fun-run Registrations Donations via runners Total Outputs $ spent on ads, logistics etc PROFIT Example Calculations $10,000 $15,000 $25,000 -$20,000 $5,000 Based on the $5,000 in cash proceeds and the 800 vo lunteer hours, the value ad de d fo r e ac h v o lu nte er hour was ONLY $6.25 per hour. Committee 10 x 10 x 3hrs @ $50 Event volunteers 100 x5 hrs @$15 TOTAL FREE LABOR $15,000 $7,500 $22,500 This organisation brag s abo ut a total of $27,500 in gains ($5,000 in cash procee ds and + $22,500 in “f ree labor”). In reality los t 41 cents for ever y do llar t hey inve s te d.
  • 34. The Relative Impact ROI Model @BetterImpact Thank you to all our donors! This year we spent 25% more $$$ than we did last year :) EnviroOrg Thank you to all our volunteers! Thank you to all our volunteers! This year we had 25% more This year of hours your we than time used than we had we last did year last year:) :) EnviroOrg www.BetterImpact.com/ROI Join the conversation in the forums at community.BetterImpact.com