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RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
G.V. Nagaraju
Pharm D
Intern
NAME: Mr. xxxx AGE: 47 yrs GENDER: Male
DEPT: M-OW-I DOA: 22-01-17
History of present illness:
Patient was presented with the chief complaints
of morning stiffness and severe joint pain since 1
month, shortness of breath and hair fall since 3
months
Past medical history:
Severe rheumatoid arthritis since one year
Past medication history:
On prednisolone-5mg
OBJECTIVE
Physical examination:
BP:120/80 mm of Hg
Other: Anaemia, Oedema PR:78/min
GU(Genitourinary): Burning maturation
GI : Loss of appetite
ASSESSMENT
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Laboratory tests:
TEST RESULT VALUE NORMAL RANGE
Hb 12.6 11-16.5g%
PCV 36 35-50Vol%
Platelets 5 1.5-4lakhs/mm3
WBC 5,700 cells/mm3 4000-11000 cells/mm3
RBC 3.38 3.8-4.8 millions/cumm
Polymorphs 70 40 – 70 %
Uric acid 4.83 3.5-7.7 mg/dl
SGPT 14.6 30-45U/L
SGOT 52 50-40U/L
RF 16 Less than 15IU/ml
Uric acid 3.9mg/dl 2-5mg/dl
Treatment plan:
DRUG DOSE FREQUENCY
Tab.Methorexate 7.5mg BD
Tab.Folic acid 100mg BD
Tab.Prednisolone 5mg BD
Tab.Aceclofenac 600mg OD
Tab.Pantoprazole 40mg OD
Tab.Shelcal Calcium supplement OD
Therapeutic goals
• Improve quality of life
• Decrease joint pains
• Improve patient’s mobility
Therapeutic intervention
Methotrexate: given for the rheumatoid arthritis
Prednisolone : (anti inflammatory & immune suppressant) it is given
to reduce the inflammation
Aceclofenac: it is a pain killer
Pantoprazole: it is a proton pump inhibitor
Shelcal: it is a calcium supplement.
Description:
It (RA)is an autoimmune disorder that results in a
chronic systemic inflammatory disorder that
may affect many tissues and organs.
Pathophysiology:
1.AGenotic link with HLA-DR4 and related all
types of MHC class II and T class associated
protein PTPN 22.
2. Blockade of cytokine TNF.
3.The presence of auto antibodies to IgGFC known
as Rheumatoid arthritis.
Patient counselling
• Avoid smoking, keep away from smokers.
• Avoid alcohol.
• Do not lift heavy objects
• Advised to reduce the weight
• Avoid fatty foods
• Do mild exercise daily.
Follow up
• Check for ADR with the drugs.
• LFT and creatinine should be checked once in 3
months.
Thank You

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Rhematoid artheroitis

  • 2. NAME: Mr. xxxx AGE: 47 yrs GENDER: Male DEPT: M-OW-I DOA: 22-01-17 History of present illness: Patient was presented with the chief complaints of morning stiffness and severe joint pain since 1 month, shortness of breath and hair fall since 3 months
  • 3. Past medical history: Severe rheumatoid arthritis since one year Past medication history: On prednisolone-5mg OBJECTIVE Physical examination: BP:120/80 mm of Hg Other: Anaemia, Oedema PR:78/min GU(Genitourinary): Burning maturation GI : Loss of appetite ASSESSMENT Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • 4. Laboratory tests: TEST RESULT VALUE NORMAL RANGE Hb 12.6 11-16.5g% PCV 36 35-50Vol% Platelets 5 1.5-4lakhs/mm3 WBC 5,700 cells/mm3 4000-11000 cells/mm3 RBC 3.38 3.8-4.8 millions/cumm Polymorphs 70 40 – 70 % Uric acid 4.83 3.5-7.7 mg/dl SGPT 14.6 30-45U/L SGOT 52 50-40U/L RF 16 Less than 15IU/ml Uric acid 3.9mg/dl 2-5mg/dl
  • 5. Treatment plan: DRUG DOSE FREQUENCY Tab.Methorexate 7.5mg BD Tab.Folic acid 100mg BD Tab.Prednisolone 5mg BD Tab.Aceclofenac 600mg OD Tab.Pantoprazole 40mg OD Tab.Shelcal Calcium supplement OD
  • 6. Therapeutic goals • Improve quality of life • Decrease joint pains • Improve patient’s mobility Therapeutic intervention Methotrexate: given for the rheumatoid arthritis Prednisolone : (anti inflammatory & immune suppressant) it is given to reduce the inflammation Aceclofenac: it is a pain killer Pantoprazole: it is a proton pump inhibitor Shelcal: it is a calcium supplement.
  • 7. Description: It (RA)is an autoimmune disorder that results in a chronic systemic inflammatory disorder that may affect many tissues and organs. Pathophysiology: 1.AGenotic link with HLA-DR4 and related all types of MHC class II and T class associated protein PTPN 22. 2. Blockade of cytokine TNF. 3.The presence of auto antibodies to IgGFC known as Rheumatoid arthritis.
  • 8. Patient counselling • Avoid smoking, keep away from smokers. • Avoid alcohol. • Do not lift heavy objects • Advised to reduce the weight • Avoid fatty foods • Do mild exercise daily. Follow up • Check for ADR with the drugs. • LFT and creatinine should be checked once in 3 months.