Renaissance Essay Topics

Renaissance Essay
The Renaissance was an era of change in human thought. It was characterized by a new philosophy,
which included the rise of humanism, individualism, and secularism. Writers and artists began to
focus on the individual man and his potential. The Renaissance movement began in the Italian
city–states, especially Florence, and spread northward toward the rest of Europe. The Renaissance
was the rebirth of new ideas in all aspects of life such as: science, technology, classical art, and
education. A variety of factors led contributed to the beginnings of the Renaissance. One main factor
which led to the start of the Renaissance was the Crusades. The Crusades was a series of wars by
Western European Christians to recapture the Holy Land...show more content...
This reformation changed the corrupt practices of the Catholic Church and formed many other
religious sects in addition to Catholicism.
The Renaissance also had a great effect on literature and education. After Johannes Gutenberg
invented the printing press there was a greater thirst for reading books all over Europe. Because
Gutenberg's press could produce books quickly and with relatively little effort, bookmaking
became much less expensive, allowing more people to buy reading material. In the Middle Ages,
books had been costly and educational books were rare; only the wealthy had been regular
readers and owners of books. However due to the Renaissance, the educated middle classes, could
now afford books and they demanded works in their own languages. Furthermore, readers wanted
a greater variety of books. Therefore, all kinds of books such as almanacs, textbooks, romances,
poetry and especially Bibles were all published at this time. As the demand for books grew, the
book trade began to thrive throughout Europe, and industries related to it, such as papermaking,
increased as well. The result of all of this was a more literate nation and a stronger economy.
The Arts also flourished as well, during the Renaissance as people created new techniques and
discovered new subjects to paint and sculpt. The most obvious changes during Renaissance times are
seen in the paintings and sculptures.
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The Harlem Renaissance Essay
Harlem Renaissance
The Harlem Renaissance was a time of racism, injustice, and importance. Somewhere in between the
1920s and 1930s an African American movement occurred in Harlem, New York City. The Harlem
Renaissance exalted the unique culture of African–Americans and redefined African–American
expression. It was the result of Blacks migrating in the North, mostly Chicago and New York. There
were many significant figures, both male and female, that had taken part in the Harlem Renaissance.
Ida B. Wellsand Langston Hughes exemplify the like and work of this movement.
Wells was a fearless anti–lynching crusader, women's rights advocate, journalist, and speaker. After
her...show more content...
Wells was on of the founding members of the NAACP. In 1930, Wells was disgusted by the
nominees for the state legislature, so she decided to run for Illinois State Legislature. This made her
one of the first black women to run for public office in the U.S. The Harlem Renaissance exalted the
unique culture of African–Americans and redefined African–American expression. She was a person
who never stopped believing in what she thought or knew was important to her and other people of
her race and gender. She had to have a large amount of courage to do all that she has accomplished
in her time, and this is why she is an important figure to the Harlem Renaissance.
Langston Hughes was one of the most important writers and thinkers of the Harlem Renaissance.
Hughes creative intellect was influenced by his life in New York City's Harlem neighborhood.
Hughes had a very strong sense of racial pride. Through his works he promoted racial equality and
celebrated the African American culture. It was in Lincoln, Illinois that Hughes started to write his
poetry. In November 1924, he moved to Washington D.C. where he published his first book of
poetry. Hughes is known for his insightful, colorful portrayals of black life in America. Langston is
also known for his commitment to jazz. Hughes refused to distinguish between his personal and
common understandings of black America. He

Essay about The European Renaissance
Renaissance Essay
The 14th, 15th and part of 16th century was a glorious time for Europe, it was the reformation of
many old ideas and the formation of many new, this was called the Renaissance. The Renaissance
brought many changes to Europe, the economy was greatly boosted by of all the new explorations.
The flourishing economy helped to inspire new developments in art and literature. And from that
many new beliefs were formed.
The European economy flourished during the Renaissance due to many factors. There was a large
income coming in from over seas exploration. Spain alone received added income from Christopher
Columbus and when he stumbled across North America on his way to find a shorter rout to the Indies.
...show more content...
Michaelango painted the Sistine Chapel, which is located in the Vatican in Rome. The Sistine
Chapel depicted the book of Genesis. The manner in which it was painted was unlike another at the
time, all the characters in the Sistine chapel are very life like and realistic. Also it was one of the
first times that religion was painted by the painters opinion of the events. The arts led to new ways
of thinking.
With the arts the artists began to think on their own and those movements began to spread. It was
not just what the church said anymore that was right. Humanism, one of the new beliefs which was
formed during the Renaissance, said that people should read the works of the greats and focus on
writing, and the arts. Humanists believed that they were equal with the ancient Greek and Roman
writers and philosophers. Petrarch was the original humanist, and a writer who wrote many letters to
the people of ancient Rome. In those letters he spoke as if he was an equal with them. Another of the
new beliefs was scholasticism, which was the opposite of humanism. Scholastics thought that people
should spend more time the sciences, they also wanted the church and science to be brought together
as one. As new scientific discoveries were made many of the churches theories were beginning to be
questioned.
Some of the new scientific discoveries consisted of theories which went against the churches beliefs.
One theory which was proven true about

Renaissance
THE RENAISSANCE AND THE CONCEPT OF SPACE:
The idea of freely evolved cities and open spaces changed to a planned environment in the
Renaissance, wherein the city was preconceived and designed. The Renaissance focussed on
appearance and this led to a massive increase in the scale of open spaces. The city was no longer
freely evolved, but became a work of art. The spaces in between buildings were large squares and
plazas focusing on spatial effects, perspectival view corridors and geometric volumes. The visual
expression became all important. For example, in the renaissance city of Palmanova built by
Scamozzi in 1593, the streets all had same widths, 46 ft. This kind of rationalizing and formalizing
of urban streets and spaces were designed to...show more content...
There was a need to rationalize and systematize the visible world. Perspective was used as a basis to
experience the city visually. Within the city, distinctions arose between zones of governance and
zones of productivity. This phenomenon created a new structure with the city establishing
hierarchical relationships between main and secondary streets. Also, a corresponding increase in the
number of public buildings, and in their grandeur, expressed itself in an increased monumentality
within the city.
THE MODERN URBAN SPACE:
The modern urban space brought to the forefront the physical–functional aspects of cities and
buildings.
Dwellings were focused on having light, air and ventilation with sufficient access to open spaces.
These requirements led to detached housing, as against street facing housing. Requirements for
separate residential and work areas were designed to assure good individual living conditions which
also distributed physical benefits equally.
There was a distinct focus on the individual. The open spaces which facilitated play, contact patterns
and meeting possibilities took a back seat to the materially and physically oriented planning strategy.
The spreading and thinning of detached housing led to suburban sprawls with large lawn spaces with
no apparent function or use to make them occupied. The distances between built spaces have
increased from medieval times largely due to the automobile leading to a further reduction of outdoor

The Renaissance Essay
The Renaissance
Would it not be nice if we could go back in time to experience the Renaissance for ourselves?
Being able to walk down the streets of Florence, Italy and experience this time period that not
only gave rebirth to old values and artistic ways of statement, but also were a period of great
individualism. (make this into a sentence…add a subject and a verb to make it flow). Indeed,
Renaissance was a period of great individualism based on old traditional values.
The Renaissance had its start in Florence Italy and was inspired by the values of ancient Greece and
ancient Rome. During the Renaissance, people from various levels of society began to study
classical literature and art....show more content...
These people were all individuals each of whom made great contributions in their field by
understanding and learning from the past and bringing that into their works.
Leonardo da Vinci is a good example of the perfect personification of the Renaissance belief in man's
power to shape his own destiny and to shape the world as an individual. He was born as the
illegitimate son of a Tuscan village notary and a 16–year–old peasant girl, and was said to have died
in the arms of the King of France. Throughout his life, Leonardo da Vinci accomplished many things
as both a scientist and an artist. One of his greatest works is The Last Supper. It represents the theme
of Jesus sharing a last meal with his disciples telling them that one of them will betray him. The
interesting part here is that da Vinci brings a classical theme to life, but he does it using an
experimental technique that unfortunately was doomed from the beginning and caused the

Renaissance Dbq Essay
The Renaissance is a period in Europe, from the 14th to the 17th century, considered the bridge
between the Middle Ages and modern history. It started as a cultural movement in Italy in the Late
Medieval period and later spread to the rest of Europe, marking the beginning of the Early Modern
Age. The Renaissance changed the view of man on the world from how man viewed the world
during the middle ages. The purpose of this essay is to show how the Renaissance changed the way
man viewed the world. The world was changed in the views of Art, Literature, and Science. The
transition from Middle ages to Renaissance for art changed dramatically. The Art in the Middle
ages was usually 2 dimensional and had a religious subject. When the renaissance came around art
changed a lot. New artistic styles would echo the broader movements and interest of the new age.
The art produced in the renaissance was more 3d and focused more on individuals and landscapes
(Doc A). Paintings such as the Mona Lisa are what the Renaissance focused on, as well as
landscapes such as the wedding at Cana. The works of art changed man's view of the world...show
more content...
The literature of the Middle Ages was mainly about god and the church. When the Renaissance
literature came around lots of the writing was about how great man was. In Document B the
author writes "Man is the paragon of animals, in apprehension how like a god!" Men believed that
they were like gods and the church lost lots of power to this, When less people began to believe
so much in the church they lost lots of followers and this in turn hurts their influence over people.
When less people began to believe in the church more people began to relate to science. Man's
view once again switched to the view of science all because of literature. What men read in
literature and saw in art changed lots of people views on the worlds biggest power. The

Essay On The Renaissance
The Renaissance was a period of a drastic change in European history. Renaissance, meaning
"re–birth", was a time of intellectual excitement, when art and literature grew and groundbreaking
scientific developments were made. The time before the Renaissance was commonly named as the
Middle Ages which lasted from 500 C.E to 1350. The European culture started to change when
peasants started to be more self–sufficient, movement called humanism started, and so one. This
starts to leads to the of question "How did the Renaissance change European's perspective of the
world and themselves?". There may have been many ways of how the European's perspective of
themselves and others changed, but one of the clearest evidence of the outbreak of the Renaissance
...show more content...
He made a theory of the universe that was adopted to many of the scholars of the Middle Ages.
This theory was called "The geocentric universe of Ptolemy" Based on this, his theory meant that the
universe was revolving around the Earth, and Earth was the center of everything. This rtheory was
also strongly agreed by the Catholic churches and popes of the time. Later on, the polish astronomer
Nicolaus Copernicus lived from 1473–1543. This was almost 150 years after the Middle Ages
ended. Based on his mathematics, he developed a very different understanding of the universe from
Ptolemy. His theory was called "The heliocentric universe of Copernicus." According to Copernicus'
Theory, the sun is the center and the earth is going around it. The idea of Copernicus' theory was
upsetting to the church. What explains this is the church has been backing up Ptolemy's theory and
declaring it to everyone. So when Copernicus brought up this idea with detail and mathematical
backup, people started to doubt the church, and what they have been saying. Even though the
catholic churches had respect for Copernicus and his idea, till a wave of Protestant opposition led
the church to ban Copernicus' idea, Ways Copernicus influenced the way people thought about a
man's place in the universe was it brought up ideas like orbit, revolve,

The Modern Renaissance Essay
Modern science, philosophy, religion, and art. These were all affected by the Renaissance. It
changed the lifestyles and thoughts of most people. One of the major influences of these changes
was the idea of natural law. The idea came from the Humanists, who believed in the power of the
mind.. People started referring to the ancient Greeks' and Latins' ways of thinking. They believed
these philosophers' ideas and beliefs were all one needed to live an effective and moral life. Soon,
the children were being taught about the Greek philosophies and ways. These new teachings sparked
a new intellectual era. A new way of life was here. It involved independent thinking, constant
improvement, and a more realistic approach. Art was...show more content...
On top of this, sculptures became very popular, such as Michaelangelo's ?David?, have had a major
impact on our daily lives. We daily come across sculptures, or better known as statues. We even
often dedicate statues to people we hold in high respect. One of the most important ideas of the
Renaissance is the scientific method. This helped encourage the process of discovery and invention.
Instead of focusing on the mechanical philosophy of everything occurring in nature, scientists now
focused on observational and theoretical evidence. The invention of new objects thrived in this
environment. The first computers, although mechanical in nature, were developed. Without this, I
may not have been able to type this paper, or the printer print it. Even airplanes, a very typical and
efficient transportation today, can be derived from Da Vinci's drawings and ideas. Thousands of
scientists and millions of students use the scientific method every day, in classes, production, and
experimentation. Or perhaps we can look at Galileo's telescope. This idea, which was
incomprehensible for most at the time of invention, now let's us look light–years into the depths of
space. The humanist philosophies did not discard religion, though. It actually sparked the minds of
what are today considered theologists, such as Martin Luther, John Calvin, These men questioned
many of their day's beliefs and

Essay on The Early Renaissance
The Early Renaissance
Today, what is considered to be the modern times began with the Early Renaissance at the start of the
15th century. As time has progressed, things have modified within societies to mold with the new
ways of thinking for that time. Between the years of the 1400's and the 1800's this world has
undergone many changes. Focusing on Europe, the major forces of change were in politics,
economics, and religion. In modern European history political effort were supplied by the state.
Early in the 15th century political warfare was the theme of everyday life. It was not until the
Peace of Lodi in 1454 that a balance of power was established and ended the hundred years war.
Early in the 16th century there is a rise...show more content...
Banking was over run by the Germans. Trade in the East came to an end with the fall of
Constantinople. By the end of the 16th century, economics had shifted from the Mediterranean to the
Atlantic with the Spanish discovery of the New World. With this trade shift the worldwide economy
was in the makings. In the 17th century mercantilism is very prominent. Things such as
state–granted monopolies, regulated exports and imports, tariffs, custom duties, quotas, slavery,
colonial taxes, and plantation system were in full effect. By the 18th century, a supply and demand
economy had produced. Through mercantilism, state regulations lowered the living standards of
workers. The every day lives that were led in modern Europe where primarily surrounded by
religious ideas. In the times of the 15th century, religion in Europe revolved around the religious
beliefs of the Papal Court. Though there were many religious battles over the Church, few doubted
the Church, following its every demand. By the 16th century, many began to challenge that of the
Papal State. People felt that the beliefs and efforts of the Church had traveled way off track, and
was in need of some repair. Martin Luther began the radical attempt to fix what had gone wrong
within the Papal State by posting his Ninety–five Theses upon the door of the Wittenberg University.
The outcome of Luther's efforts supplied Europe with beginnings

Essay on The Renaissance
During the 1400s and 1500s in mainly Italy there was a major change that took place in all aspects
of life. This was called the Renaissance and was a movement that helped give rebirth to culture and
the arts. This movement went away from the medieval times that had forced a feudalist system on
its people. The Medieval times were a dark period in European history that saw a major decline in
arts and government. This declining can be attributed to a number of different reasons. One of which
was the Bubonic Plague that spread throughout Europe and Asia and killed millions of its
inhabitants. This was the final nail in the medieval coffin. Throughout these times the major focus
for government and the arts were all religion oriented. The Black...show more content...
Many of these advancements came in the form of the arts and theology as well as politics. The
arts went retro so to speak and focused more on the humanity of its subject rather than a rough
interpretation of what the artist saw. The subject of the art was given a sense of personality and
realism. This had not been seen since Greek and Roman art so it was heavily inspired by these
societies. Arts became vivid and celebrated and beautiful works of art started to arise and amazing
artist such as Michelangelo and DiVinci. In medieval time's arts was primarily for cathedrals and
other religious needs and the worked seemed to lack spirit but when the Renaissance began art
became an expression of the world around it. Just looking at this art you can see the vivid
differences and mood of the artist that created these masterpieces. The ability to think outside the
box heavily influenced these artists and had they been alive in a feudalistic society many of these
works would never have been created. Another vast improvement that the Renaissance saw was in
the form of architecture. This art form went through the peak of its craft during this time and can be
seen by looking at these amazing achievements that we still have today. Much like art, the idea of
architecture went back towards a classical view of interpretation. It was heavily influenced by the
Greeks and Romans and was a huge advancement from building techniques of the

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