There were two main religions in this period, Catholic and Protestant. Queen Mary I ruled from 1553 to 1558 and strongly adhered to Catholicism, persecuting Protestants and having some burned alive. Queen Elizabeth I succeeded her sister in 1558 and ruled until 1603, restoring Protestantism as the official religion but allowing private Catholic practice if it didn't threaten her rule. When she became queen, Elizabeth banned religious plays and stories outside of church to reduce religiously-motivated violence.