2. Religion plays a vital role in the lives of
Filipinos for their values are anchored on it. It
has affected their attitudes, characters and
perspectives in life. This truth is not exclusive to
Filipinos. It is true to most of the former “Third
World” developing countries and even the
West.
3. Religion entails a personal or organized system
of religious beliefs and practices.
It paved way for the rise of religious
nationalism, the turn of religion into public life,
the proliferation of international terrorism, and
the increase of individual religiosity
(Roudometof, 2014).
5. 1. Globalization gave rise to religious
nationalism that came about the
Second World War. Nationalism was
closely associated with particular
religious beliefs and affiliations.
6. 2. Globalization led to the turn of
religion into public life as a reaction to
post-World War II modernism.
7. 3. Globalization affected the
proliferation of international terrorism.
• Religious extremism – a type of political
violence anchored on the belief that a
supreme being grants violence in the act
of glorifying one’s faith (Martin, 2017)
9. Globalization prompted the increase
of individual religiosity brought about
by the individual’s need to rely on his
or her beliefs and relationship with
the supreme being.
10. Migration forced the appearance of
“religious traditions in places where
these previously had been largely
unknown or considered . This is
called the deterritorialization”.
- (Roudometof, 2014)
GLOBAL MIGRATION INFLUENCE
IN RELIGION
11. Deterritorialization is a cultural
feature that blurs the lines between
culture and place and thus trancends
territorial boundaries.
GLOBAL MIGRATION INFLUENCE
IN RELIGION
12. Example: The presence of Islam in
Europe and of Catholicism –
Christianity in Arab nations.
GLOBAL MIGRATION INFLUENCE
IN RELIGION
13. Global migration also resulted in what
Campbell (2007) called the Easternization
of the West. The West which is the starting
point for the spread of world religions, is
now the recipient of a new system of
beliefs from the East. There is also a rise
in the number of believers of Asian
religions like Zoroatrianism, Confucianism,
GLOBAL MIGRATION INFLUENCE
IN RELIGION
14. Religion is influenced by global
trends and impulses and is forced
to respond to newfound situations
(Roudometof, 2014).
GLOBAL TRENDS INFLUENCE IN
RELIGION
15. Example: Use of social media as a tool for
evangelization
• American Evangelist Joel Scott Osteen
• Kirk Thomas Cameron
- Make use of Facebook and other social
media platforms to spread their beliefs.
They made a global and borderless reach.
GLOBAL TRENDS INFLUENCE IN
RELIGION
17. Roudometof (2014) developed a model of four
distinct glocalization- indigenization,
vernacularization, nationalization and
transnationalization.
GLOBAL TRENDS INFLUENCE IN
RELIGION
18. 1. Vernacularization – refers to the blending of
universal religions with local languages.
Example: Arabic, Greek and Latin remains
primary languages of their religion.
GLOBAL TRENDS INFLUENCE IN
RELIGION
19. 2. Indigenization – transforms a universal
religion to suit the specifics oa a particular
ethnic group.
Example: practice of Islam by various ethnic
groups in the Zamboanga peninsula
GLOBAL TRENDS INFLUENCE IN
RELIGION
20. 3. Nationalization – construct a link between
the nation and church
Example: The Philippine Independent Church
– a national church in the Philippines.
GLOBAL TRENDS INFLUENCE IN
RELIGION
21. 3. Transnationalization – complemented
religious nationalization by focusing groups on
identifying specific religious traditions of real
or imagined national homelands.
Example: The Iglesia ni Cristo
GLOBAL TRENDS INFLUENCE IN
RELIGION
22. • Religion is a source of peace. The teaching
of great religions on moral principles and
values are necessary tools for the resolution
of conflicts.
RESULT OF RELIGION
GLOBALIZATION
23. • Global conflict
- Examples:
a. In Britain, Muslim were linked to the jihadist
attact in June 2017 on the London Bridge
b. Jewish extremist in Israel were accused of
targeting and beating Palestinians in 2017.
c. New Christian Right questioned the teaching
of evolution in schools in the same year.
RESULT OF RELIGION
GLOBALIZATION
24. • Religions were primarily established to put
God’s will in frutition. However, persons
responsible for the conflicts used their
religious doctrines, dogmas, and even
sacred verses to morally justify their evil
actions.
RESULT OF RELIGION
GLOBALIZATION
25. • Extremist – believe that radical measures are
necessary in achieving the will of God.
• Fundamentalist – believe that men ought to
return to the very passage of the sacred books
to legitamize their actions.
• Nationalists ties their traditions with their nation
or homeland. Any threat is a threat to their
identity, power, priviledge and rights.
RESULT OF RELIGION
GLOBALIZATION
26. • Extremist – believe that radical measures are
necessary in achieving the will of God.
• Fundamentalist – believe that men ought to
return to the very passage of the sacred books
to legitamize their actions.
• Nationalists ties their traditions with their
nation or homeland. Any threat is a threat to
their identity, power, priviledge and rights.
RESULT OF RELIGION
GLOBALIZATION