The document summarizes the key recommendations from 36 side events focused on innovations to improve agricultural productivity and resilience in Africa. The events addressed topics like mainstreaming agricultural research, technological innovations in post-harvest and water use, developing foresight tools, building capacity in biotechnology, and mobilizing investments. Recommendations included establishing platforms for knowledge sharing on food security, prioritizing the water-food-energy nexus, and investing in agricultural value chains and aquatic agricultural systems. The events provided discussions and guidance on actions needed to advance productivity and sustainability across African agriculture.