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Reading Food
Labels
A food label contains
the name, ingredients, and
other descriptions in a
food packaging.
nutrition facts
A nutrition facts on
a label lists the nutrients
and the amount of
calories in one serving of
food. It helps you to eat a
healthy and balanced
diets.
nutrients
Nutrients are substances in
food that you need. Nutrients are
either macronutrients or
micronutrients.
Both macronutrients and
micronutrients are needed to
help your body grow, build
muscles, have energy,
strength, and good health.
macronutrients
The macronutrients are
carbohydrates, protein, and fat.
They are called macronutrients
because you need these nutrients in
bigger quantities.
carbohydrates
Carbohydrates are called the go
foods. They are the main source of
energy for the body to help you go
and do your activities.
carbohydrates
proteins
Proteins are called grow foods.
They are nutrients that help the
body grow. All your muscles, tissues,
cells in the body are made of
protein.
proteins
fats
Fats are composed of oils. Fats in
food come in several forms, including
saturated, monounsaturated, and
polyunsaturated. Too much fat or too much
of the wrong type of fat can be unhealthy.
•They are usually found in fried food or food
exposed to high heat.
•They are bad for your health because these fats
slowly block the flow of blood in the small
arteries.
•The blockage of arteries by bad fats can result
in diseases of the heart and the brain.
Foods like fried burgers, egg,
chicken, pork, beef, rice, fish and
chips, hotdogs, or French fries
actually contain a mixture of good and
bad fats and oils.
micronutrients
The micronutrients are composed
of vitamins and minerals. They are
called micronutrients because you
need them in small quantities.
Each of these nutrients contains calories. A
calorie is the amount of energy a food nutrients
produces.
Everybody needs energy to perform activities.
You use energy wherever you think, walk, run,
play, and do household chores or other activities.
Every gram of carbohydrate can
produce four (4) calories of energy.
Every gram of protein produces four
calories of energy.
Every gram of fat produces nine
calories of energy.
A nutritionist is a person
who advises others on matters
of food and nutrition and
their impacts on health.
ages calories
4 to 8 years old 1,400 to 1,600/day
9 to 13 years old 1,600 to 2,200/day
(lower values) GIRLS 1, 400 and 1,600
(higher values) BOYS 1,600 AND 2,200
If you are sedentary, or
not active, you will need less
calories.
If your body is just the
right size, then you can
continue being active eat
normaly.
If you are thin and want
to gain a little weight, you
can eat more.
If you are fat and want
to lose weight, you can eat
less and be more active.

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Reading food labels

  • 2. A food label contains the name, ingredients, and other descriptions in a food packaging.
  • 3. nutrition facts A nutrition facts on a label lists the nutrients and the amount of calories in one serving of food. It helps you to eat a healthy and balanced diets.
  • 4. nutrients Nutrients are substances in food that you need. Nutrients are either macronutrients or micronutrients.
  • 5. Both macronutrients and micronutrients are needed to help your body grow, build muscles, have energy, strength, and good health.
  • 6. macronutrients The macronutrients are carbohydrates, protein, and fat. They are called macronutrients because you need these nutrients in bigger quantities.
  • 7. carbohydrates Carbohydrates are called the go foods. They are the main source of energy for the body to help you go and do your activities.
  • 9. proteins Proteins are called grow foods. They are nutrients that help the body grow. All your muscles, tissues, cells in the body are made of protein.
  • 11. fats Fats are composed of oils. Fats in food come in several forms, including saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated. Too much fat or too much of the wrong type of fat can be unhealthy.
  • 12. •They are usually found in fried food or food exposed to high heat. •They are bad for your health because these fats slowly block the flow of blood in the small arteries. •The blockage of arteries by bad fats can result in diseases of the heart and the brain.
  • 13. Foods like fried burgers, egg, chicken, pork, beef, rice, fish and chips, hotdogs, or French fries actually contain a mixture of good and bad fats and oils.
  • 14.
  • 15. micronutrients The micronutrients are composed of vitamins and minerals. They are called micronutrients because you need them in small quantities.
  • 16.
  • 17. Each of these nutrients contains calories. A calorie is the amount of energy a food nutrients produces. Everybody needs energy to perform activities. You use energy wherever you think, walk, run, play, and do household chores or other activities.
  • 18. Every gram of carbohydrate can produce four (4) calories of energy. Every gram of protein produces four calories of energy. Every gram of fat produces nine calories of energy.
  • 19. A nutritionist is a person who advises others on matters of food and nutrition and their impacts on health.
  • 20. ages calories 4 to 8 years old 1,400 to 1,600/day 9 to 13 years old 1,600 to 2,200/day (lower values) GIRLS 1, 400 and 1,600 (higher values) BOYS 1,600 AND 2,200
  • 21. If you are sedentary, or not active, you will need less calories.
  • 22. If your body is just the right size, then you can continue being active eat normaly.
  • 23. If you are thin and want to gain a little weight, you can eat more.
  • 24. If you are fat and want to lose weight, you can eat less and be more active.