This document provides guidance on developing a practical method for supplementing breastfed infants while protecting breastfeeding potential. It recommends using a 10/10/10 plan where infants breastfeed for 10 minutes, receive supplementation for 10 minutes, and mothers express milk for 10 minutes. This allows infants to continue breastfeeding skills development while meeting caloric needs, and supports mothers' milk supply through frequent removal of milk. The document reviews which infants may need supplementation and developmental feeding skills, and describes various supplementation methods that can be used in the 10/10/10 plan to balance the needs of infants, families and medical staff.
What to Expect in the early days of breastfeeding, the norms and what to observe to detect abnormalities and finally the optimal practices to successful breastfeeding
What to Expect in the early days of breastfeeding, the norms and what to observe to detect abnormalities and finally the optimal practices to successful breastfeeding
This PPT is regarding Breast Feeding-Introduction, Definition, Anatomy of Breast, Physiology of Lactation, Hormones, Reflexes in the baby, Advantages, Contraindications, composition of Human Milk, the types of milk,Breast Feeding Positions,Breast Feeding Pattern, Good and Poor attachment of the baby.
World Breastfeeding Week is an annual celebration marked from 1-7 August that highlights this essential practice. This year it is built around the theme of Breastfeeding Support for Mothers. More mothers breastfeed when they receive support, counselling and education in health centres and in their communities
Breastfeeding , Breast Anatomy, Proper way of breastfeeding Hussain Ali
A short overview of breastfeeding, breast Anatomy, Colostrum, let-down reflex, proper way of breastfeeding, how long to Breastfeed, benefits of breastfeeding for baby and mother and some of breast Conditions
This Lesson Plan is regarding Breast Feeding-Introduction, Definition, Anatomy of Breast, Physiology of Lactation, Hormones, Reflexes in the baby, Advantages, Contraindications, composition of Human Milk, the types of milk,Breast Feeding Positions,Breast Feeding Pattern, Good and Poor attachment of the baby.
This PPT is regarding Breast Feeding-Introduction, Definition, Anatomy of Breast, Physiology of Lactation, Hormones, Reflexes in the baby, Advantages, Contraindications, composition of Human Milk, the types of milk,Breast Feeding Positions,Breast Feeding Pattern, Good and Poor attachment of the baby.
World Breastfeeding Week is an annual celebration marked from 1-7 August that highlights this essential practice. This year it is built around the theme of Breastfeeding Support for Mothers. More mothers breastfeed when they receive support, counselling and education in health centres and in their communities
Breastfeeding , Breast Anatomy, Proper way of breastfeeding Hussain Ali
A short overview of breastfeeding, breast Anatomy, Colostrum, let-down reflex, proper way of breastfeeding, how long to Breastfeed, benefits of breastfeeding for baby and mother and some of breast Conditions
This Lesson Plan is regarding Breast Feeding-Introduction, Definition, Anatomy of Breast, Physiology of Lactation, Hormones, Reflexes in the baby, Advantages, Contraindications, composition of Human Milk, the types of milk,Breast Feeding Positions,Breast Feeding Pattern, Good and Poor attachment of the baby.
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this lecture involves brief, simple and easy explanation of the measures and procedures that aid in breast feeding support in the postpartum period also the practices that decrease the chance of breast feeding support postpartum period
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Are you a new mother or about to become one? This presentation from Maternal and Child Resource Initiative on Breastfeeding (MaCRIB) will get you started on how to breastfeed.
lactation management in postpartum period.pptxAhmed Nasef
this lecture is one of my lectures to the students of Benha Lactation specialist Diploma
this lecture involves simple and easy explanation for lactation management in the postpartum period
early practices during postpartum period that support breast feeding
Post-neonatal or Post-puerperal period practices to support breast feeding
technique of breast feeding
good positioning for breast feeding
Correct positioning benefits
bad positioning for breast feeding
good attachment for breast feeding
bad attachment for breast feeding
Maternal instructions for good attachment
Duration of the breastfeed
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Criteria for sufficient breast milk
Danger signs for insufficient breast milk
Mothers' instruction about signs of sufficient & poor breast feeding
Precipitating factors for inadequate breast feeding
Management of inadequate Breast feeding
Breastfeeding is the act of feeding a baby with breast milk directly from the mother's breasts. It is recommended by healthcare professionals as the optimal way to nourish infants, as breast milk contains all the necessary nutrients and antibodies to support their growth and development.
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Stewardship is the act of taking good care of something.
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WHO launched the Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS) in 2015 to fill knowledge gaps and inform strategies at all levels.
ACCORDING TO apic.org,
Antimicrobial stewardship is a coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.
ACCORDING TO pewtrusts.org,
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VISION
Being proactive
Supporting optimal animal and human health
Exploring ways to reduce overall use of antimicrobials
Using the drugs that prevent and treat disease by killing microscopic organisms in a responsible way
GOAL
to prevent the generation and spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Doing so will preserve the effectiveness of these drugs in animals and humans for years to come.
being to preserve human and animal health and the effectiveness of antimicrobial medications.
to implement a multidisciplinary approach in assembling a stewardship team to include an infectious disease physician, a clinical pharmacist with infectious diseases training, infection preventionist, and a close collaboration with the staff in the clinical microbiology laboratory
to prevent antimicrobial overuse, misuse and abuse.
to minimize the developme
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Professor Ilona Kickbusch, Founder and Chair, Global Health Centre, Geneva Graduate Institute and co-chair, World Health Summit Council
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Dr Marta Lomazzi, Executive Manager, World Federation of Public Health Associations
Dr Shyam Bishen, Head, Centre for Health and Healthcare and Member of the Executive Committee, World Economic Forum
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Public Education: Open discussions ensure informed decisions about CRISPR.
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R3 Stem Cells and Kidney Repair A New Horizon in Nephrology.pptxR3 Stem Cell
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Pubrica’s team of researchers and writers create scientific and medical research articles, which may be important resources for authors and practitioners. Pubrica medical writers assist you in creating and revising the introduction by alerting the reader to gaps in the chosen study subject. Our professionals understand the order in which the hypothesis topic is followed by the broad subject, the issue, and the backdrop.
https://pubrica.com/academy/case-study-or-series/how-many-patients-does-case-series-should-have-in-comparison-to-case-reports/
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Protecting Breastfeeding
1. 10/10/10: APRACTICAL METHOD FOR
PROTECTING BREASTFEEDING POTENTIAL
WHEN MEDICAL SUPPLEMENTATION IS NECESSARY
Susan Boekel, RDN, LD, IBCLC
2. Declarations
• I have no financial/commercial ties to declare.
• I do believe that humor improves adult learning.
• Please forgive me now.
• It is not my intention to offend anyone or to take
this subject lightly.
• None of my photos have been photo-shopped.
3. Objectives
Participants will be able to :
• List which infants may need medically necessary
supplements
• State developmental feeding skill progression of term and
premature infants
• Discuss methods to promote good maternal supply
• Describe how the 10/10/10 plan can provide supplements
while continuing to support breastfeeding
4. Our Dilemma…
• Who picks the babies that are supplemented?
• Who picks how and when the babies are supplemented?
• Who picks what the babies are supplemented with?
• Who decides how much to supplement?
• Who does the actual supplementation?
• Who decided to breastfeed the baby in the first place?
• Who educates the family on maintaining lactation?
• How long does all of this take
• When do we do this again?
5. Lets Be Practical About This
• Adjective:
• relating to what is real rather than to what is possible or imagined
• likely to succeed and reasonable to do or use
• appropriate or suited for actual use
6. Which Infants are Most at Risk
• Premature Infants
• Failure to Latch
• Birth Trauma or Difficult Delivery
• Congenital Anomalies
• Respiratory Distress
• Feeding Difficulty
• unknown cause or neurologic
complication
• Dehydration, Failure to
Thrive or Poor Weight Gain
• Jaundice or Hypoglycemia
• Mom is unavailable- due to
her own illness
• Primary Lactation
Insufficiency
• Breast Trauma or surgery
7. Background Information
• Eating is not the infant’s first priority.
• Eating is only instinctive for the first month of life.
• Eating is the most complex task that humans
engage in.
• Eating is the only task children do which uses all
8 of our sensory systems simultaneously.
8. More Background Information
• It takes 26 muscles and 6 cranial nerves to
coordinate one swallow.
• 4-6 % of the pediatric population who have
feeding problems will “starve” themselves.
• 25% of the normal pediatric population has some
form of a feeding problem.
11. Respiratory/Cardiac Evaluation
• Baseline respiratory rate (should be 40-60)
• Baseline breathing pattern (nose versus mouth,
rhythm)
• Baseline work of breathing
• Baseline color
• Baseline vital signs if monitored (O2 sats,
heartrate)
• Baseline heart rate (should be 120-180
12. Skills in the Pre-term Infant
• Swallowing at > 11 weeks PCA
• Suck/Swallow/Breathe coordination ~32 weeks
• Decreased organization of physiologic system
• Decreased muscle tone
• Poor state stability and transitions
• Immature motor modulation
13. Development of Breastfeeding Skills
• Baby Steps
• Kangaroo
• Rooting and licking
• Holding nipple in mouth
• Sustained suckling
• Swallowing
• Weight gain at breast
14. What Are The Goals For Medical
Supplementation?
1. Feed the baby to prevent excess weight loss or
promote growth
2. Establish and maintain mother’s milk supply
3. Promote baby’s breastfeeding skills
16. Kangaroo Care:
It’s Not Just For Premies
• Skin to skin contact
improves breathing,
feeding, sleeping,
and weight gain
• Wear front buttoning
clothes
• Beginning step for
breastfeeding (even
for term babies)
18. Use 10/10/10
• 10 minutes at the breast
• 10 minutes with supplementation
• 10 minutes with hand expression and
pumping
19. How can we do this without killing anyone?
• Pediatricians and Neonatologists want to prevent medical
problems or complications; they are legally responsible
• The family wants to breastfeed, but they are aware things
are not going well and may be having a hard time coping
• Staff want to prevent nipple confusion and complications
from formula use; they have to support and prepare this
family for survival at home
20. 10 minutes at the breast-Benefits
• Allows skin to skin contact for mom’s milk stimulation and
let-down prior to pumping
• Allows baby to practice nursing whether or not the milk
supply or suckle is adequate
• Transfers colostrum/milk to baby in some cases
21. 10 minutes with Supplementation- Benefits
• Documents calories in
• (Care team is happy!)
• Allows Dad/family members to supplement
• (Family is happy!)
• Allows mom time to express/pump and get to sleep sooner
• (Mom is happy!)
• Uses mom’s colostrum or expressed milk before formula
• (Mom & Family happy again!)
• Feeds baby over a 20 minute period to prevent feeding fatigue
and promote weight gain
• (Baby and SLP/RD are happy!)
• Uses a supplementation method that family is comfortable
using and can sustain if needed
• (Ped & Family are happy!)
22. 10 minutes with hand expression/pumping-
Benefits
• Stimulates Mom’s milk production from milk removal
• Gets colostrum or EBM for baby’s next supplement
• Reassures Mom that she has milk and can provide
23. Assessing Breastmilk Transfer
• Audible swallows
• Feeding duration and
frequency
• Stools
• Test weighing
• Weight gain (25-30
gm/d)
24. Assessing Feeding Quality
• Rate/Rhythm
• Time to Complete
• State During Feeding
• Energy Used
• Quantity
• Losses
• Respiratory Status
• GI Status
25. Assessing Breastmilk Transfer
• Audible swallows
• Feeding duration and
frequency
• Stools
• Test weighing
• Weight gain (25-30
gm/d)
26. A quick word on volume
AVERAGE REPORTED INTAKES OF COLOSTRUM
BY HEALTHY BREASTFED INFANTS
• Time Intake (mL/feed)
1st 24 hours 2–10
24–48 hours 5–15
48–72 hours 15–30
72–96 hours 30–60
• From: ABM Clinical Protocol #3, Revised 2009.
27. Resources & Bibliography
• Texas Children's Hospital Pediatric Nutrition Reference
Guide 10th Edition (2013) by Texas Children’s Hospital.
Editors: Jocelyn Mills, Emily Ramsey, Sundae Rich,
Susanne Trout, and K.Dawn Bunting.
• Wolf, LS, & Glass, RP. (1992) Feeding and Swallowing
Disorders in Infancy. Therapy Skill Builders.
• Riordan, J and Wambach, K. Breastfeeding and Human
Lactation, Fifth Edition. Jones and Bartlett Publishers,
Boston, 2014.
28. Websites
• Dr. Jane Morton’s video on hand expression
http://newborns.stanford.edu/Breastfeeding/HandExpression.html
• SPIN: Supporting Premature Infant Nutrition
http://healthucsd.edu/specialties/obgyn/maternity/newborn/nicu/spin/abo
ut/pages/default.aspx