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This document discusses discrepancies between pronunciation textbooks in their presentation of American English sounds. It analyzes differences in how textbooks represent vowels, diphthongs, and consonants using the International Phonetic Alphabet. Reasons for inconsistencies include regional pronunciation variations, differing linguistic analyses, and simplification for students. The article examines symbols for specific sounds like /i/, /u/, /a/, /ə/, diphthongs, and consonants like /r/ and /j/. Teachers are encouraged to be aware of discrepancies that could confuse learners using multiple textbooks.






