This document provides an overview of human resource management (HRM). It defines HRM as a function aimed at maximizing employee performance to support business objectives. Key HRM activities include recruitment, training, performance reviews, and compensation. The role of HR has evolved from transactional work to more strategic initiatives. HR ensures laws and regulations are followed and helps balance organizational and employee needs. The document also discusses international HRM trends and the changing role of HR managers in developing skills, managing change, and creating motivated workforces.