Profitable Green Strategies
for Small Enterprises
Presented to SBDC NxLevel Class, San Rafael,
11/30/2010
By: Chris Yalonis, Managing Partner,
Sustainametrics, 415-309-0331
Content
   Introduction
   The business case for SME sustainability
   The new model of triple bottom line
   The ROI of going green
   Entrepreneurs leverage the sustainability wave
   Best sustainable practices
       Cost savings
       Eco-label/certifications
       Avoid green-washing
       Product design and lifecycle management

   References
About Sustainametrics
   Sustainability intelligence and consulting firm
    helping SME’s, colleges and government
    entities green their operations and
    products/services.

   Systems approach that leverages
    interconnections between economic, social,
    environmental performance

   Our Core Competencies
     Sustainability plan development
     Green Certification
     Green Branding
     Materials, Water and Waste Management
     Energy and Greenhouse Gas Management
(c) 2008 Foundation for a
               Sustainable Community
A Mega-Trend
In business news everywhere…
(c) 2008 Foundation for a
                        Sustainable Community
Green and Sustainable
(c) 2008 Foundation for a
                                                   Sustainable Community

                                     New Metrics
              Sustainability and the Triple Bottom Line

               Revenue growth
               Productivity
               Profit margin
               Return on Investment
               Cost of capital
               Risk Management
               Valuation of enterprise
               Appeal to investors




Energy, Water Materials,
Emissions and Waste,                                 Community and Social impact
Operational and Design                               Health and safety
Efficiencies, New Project,                           Fair compensation
Service Opportunities,                               Equality opportunity education
Life Systems Impact                                  Recognition
What is a Sustainable Enterprise?

 Sustainable enterprise employs profitable strategies that
 approach social and environmental challenges as business
 opportunities and minimize negative social and
 environmental impacts.




                                    Sustainable enterprises measure
                                    success in terms of “triple bottom
                                    line” value
The Entrepreneurial Spirit
         Attributes of
        Entrepreneurs                 . . . And Sustainability
   See a need to fill                   Green Rush
   Self-starter, independent
                                         $Trillion energy market
   Desire to grow financially
                                         Public/Private Partnerships
   Thrive with change
                                         Vision for People, Planet,
   Make connections few others see
                                          Profits
   Driven to persevere
                                         Awareness of Systems
   Aware of strengths &
    weaknesses
Conscious Consumers: Capture or Lose
                                     • Healthy, local food movement
                                     • Increasingly “Freak Weather”:
                                       Katrina, Russian fires, Pakistan
                                       floods, glacial disappearance
                                     • Rising energy prices-peak
                                       everything
                                     • 70-80% of consumers say they are
                                       switching to “green” companies,
                                       20% actually did in 2009

                                     • US LOHAS sector
                                       $420B by 2010
                                       $845B by 2015


 Cover collage from Deloitte & Touche “Tax Wednesday” seminar, March 26, 2008
The Race for Talent

•   40% of MBA grads rated CSR as a an “extremely” or
    “very” important company reputation measure when
    job hunting (Hill & Knowlton Jan 08)
•   92% of students and entry-level hires seek an
    environmentally friendly company
    (MonsterTRAK.com survey, Nov 07)
•   83% of employees in G7 countries say company’s
    positive CSR reputation increases their loyalty and
    motivation (GlobeScan 2006)
Company Value “Iceberg”: 2009
                                                                   29%
                          Tangibles
                          Financials



                         Intangibles
                        Nonfinancials                              71%
                         Reputation




   Arthur D. Little, The Business Case for Corporate Citizenship
Sustainability Investing is Not a Sacrifice

     Sustainability indices equal or outperform the market:
                     DJSI, Jantzi, FTSE4GOOD


               DJSI                     Jantzi Social Index




                     SRI Funds Growing
      US SRI assets grew 258% from 1995 to $2.3T in 2005
Sustainability Leaders
     A survey of Newsweek’s greenest companies


     High Tech                   Tourism              Manufacturing



         HP
                                                              GE
•Strong GhG & toxic       •Ambitious emissions
materials reduction       and waste reduction        •Leader in wind
program                   goals                      turbines, carbon fiber
•First major IT company   •Pursuing green lodging    engines, CFLs, & high
to report emissions       designation for all        efficiency appliances
associated with supply    properties                 •Lean manufacturing
chain                     •Installing solar panels   •Aggressive GhG
•Also very strong CSR     in parks                   reduction goals.
efforts.                  •Extensive CSR efforts     •Supply chain impact
Sustainability Strategies: Sources of
            Competitive Advantage
                                      Corporate Strategy
           • New business models      • Strategic competitive
                                                                     • Organizational learning
             & services                 advantages



 Operations        Marketing &         Communication             Finance &                 HR
• Reduced             Sales                                      Accounting
operating costs
                  • Increased sales    • Improved               • Increased          • Improved
(energy, waste,
                  • New product        corporate                access to capital    productivity &
raw materials)
                  opportunities        reputation               • Improved           morale
• Improved
                  • Access to new      • License to             investor relations   • Lower turnover,
operational
                  markets              operate                                       absenteeism,
efficiencies
                  • Improved           • Reduced political/                          accidents
• Resource
                  customer             regulatory costs
productivity
                  loyalty, brand
• Reduced
                  recognition
liabilities
Economic Best Practices
   Economic
       Planning
           Develop and update Business Plan, succession plan and marketing plan
           Integrate sustainable principles into plan
       Performance
           Invest in Capital
           Grow Profits
           Positive Cash Flow, manage debt
       Practices
           Invest in Employee Professional Development
           Use Standard Accounting Principles
Environmental Best Practices
The 4 W’s of Green Cost Savings
   Watts (Energy)
     Review Gas and Electric Bill for the purpose of reducing consumption
     Adopt written goals about reducing energy consumption
   Water
     Review monthly bills for the purpose of conservation
     Install new or retro fit appliances
   Waste
     Measure production
     Purchase/sell products with reduced packaging
     Reuse items and recycle as much as you can
   Wheels (Transportation)
     Incentives/Reduce barriers for use of alternate modes of transportation
     Explore telecommuting/online meetings/teleconferencing
Social Best Practices
 Social Responsibility
     Family Friendly Policies




                                                                                Sustainable Community
                                                                                (c) 2008 Foundation for a
         Paid or unpaid leave for birth/adoption of a child
         Paid or unpaid leave for care of a dependant
         Provide a group health plan for employee participation
     Civic Participation/Corporate Responsibility
         Make cash or in-kind contributions to local non-profits
         Match Employee contributions to local organizations
         Internship opportunities for local youth
     Volunteerism
         Give employees time off to volunteer in schools or with agencies
         100% of senior management serve on the board of a local non-profit.
Local Showcases

Fairfax Fairfax Green™, by Fairfax Lumber &
Hardware, is a program to provide green building
products and information to our customers.



Environmentally friendly printing and graphic
communications company dedicated to helping individuals
and organizations promote themselves in more sustainable
ways.
    * using state-of-the-art recycled papers...
    * printing by a certified environmentally responsible
    company...
    * and shipped directly to you with zero climate impact
Green Branding

•   Green Branding is critical to
    leverage environmental
    efforts into increased
    revenues

     Great Branding Is
       transparent, engages
       deeply with customers,
                                    … becomes
       is meaningful and                 iconic
       authentic…

         People will forget what you say, but they
         never forget the way you make them feel
Green Certification

Green Certification
adds credibility to your
brand and validates
environmental efforts.
 Sustainability
  plan and
  program set-up
  for Green Seal
Green-washing Pitfalls
 Hidden trade-offs: i.e.: Organic fruit from Peru

 No proof: Need 3rd party verification

 Over-generalized terminology: “green”, “eco-”,
  “natural”, “earth-friendly” sounds suspicious

 Fibbing: Jumping the gun on your certification

 Lesser of two evils: ie: lemon-scented ammonia
Lifecycle Management
Clorox Greenworks
 Through market
  research, product
  formula tests,
  uncovered untapped
  latent market for
  fume free cleaning
  products
Takeaways…
•   Sustainability is smart business
•   Important stakeholders’ expectations are rising
•   New market forces & risks are in play
•   Relevant to existing business priorities
•   Can protect & enhance company value
•   Measure ROI, savings
•   Many willing, helpful partners
•   Opportunity for leadership, avoid green-washing
References
 Inspiration
   Blessed Unrest by Paul Hawken
   Green to Gold, Andrew Winston

 How to green your business
   The Truth about Green Business by Gil Friend
   The Green Business Guide by Glenn Bachman

 Keep current
   www.greenbiz.com
   www.sustainablelifemedia.com

 Green product guides
   www,goodguide.com
How will you become
as big as your dreams?
Green Biz Plan Competition Criterion

Profitable Green Strategies for Small Enterprises

  • 1.
    Profitable Green Strategies forSmall Enterprises Presented to SBDC NxLevel Class, San Rafael, 11/30/2010 By: Chris Yalonis, Managing Partner, Sustainametrics, 415-309-0331
  • 2.
    Content  Introduction  The business case for SME sustainability  The new model of triple bottom line  The ROI of going green  Entrepreneurs leverage the sustainability wave  Best sustainable practices  Cost savings  Eco-label/certifications  Avoid green-washing  Product design and lifecycle management  References
  • 3.
    About Sustainametrics  Sustainability intelligence and consulting firm helping SME’s, colleges and government entities green their operations and products/services.  Systems approach that leverages interconnections between economic, social, environmental performance  Our Core Competencies  Sustainability plan development  Green Certification  Green Branding  Materials, Water and Waste Management  Energy and Greenhouse Gas Management
  • 4.
    (c) 2008 Foundationfor a Sustainable Community A Mega-Trend
  • 5.
    In business newseverywhere…
  • 6.
    (c) 2008 Foundationfor a Sustainable Community Green and Sustainable
  • 7.
    (c) 2008 Foundationfor a Sustainable Community New Metrics Sustainability and the Triple Bottom Line Revenue growth Productivity Profit margin Return on Investment Cost of capital Risk Management Valuation of enterprise Appeal to investors Energy, Water Materials, Emissions and Waste, Community and Social impact Operational and Design Health and safety Efficiencies, New Project, Fair compensation Service Opportunities, Equality opportunity education Life Systems Impact Recognition
  • 8.
    What is aSustainable Enterprise? Sustainable enterprise employs profitable strategies that approach social and environmental challenges as business opportunities and minimize negative social and environmental impacts. Sustainable enterprises measure success in terms of “triple bottom line” value
  • 9.
    The Entrepreneurial Spirit Attributes of Entrepreneurs . . . And Sustainability  See a need to fill  Green Rush  Self-starter, independent  $Trillion energy market  Desire to grow financially  Public/Private Partnerships  Thrive with change  Vision for People, Planet,  Make connections few others see Profits  Driven to persevere  Awareness of Systems  Aware of strengths & weaknesses
  • 10.
    Conscious Consumers: Captureor Lose • Healthy, local food movement • Increasingly “Freak Weather”: Katrina, Russian fires, Pakistan floods, glacial disappearance • Rising energy prices-peak everything • 70-80% of consumers say they are switching to “green” companies, 20% actually did in 2009 • US LOHAS sector $420B by 2010 $845B by 2015 Cover collage from Deloitte & Touche “Tax Wednesday” seminar, March 26, 2008
  • 11.
    The Race forTalent • 40% of MBA grads rated CSR as a an “extremely” or “very” important company reputation measure when job hunting (Hill & Knowlton Jan 08) • 92% of students and entry-level hires seek an environmentally friendly company (MonsterTRAK.com survey, Nov 07) • 83% of employees in G7 countries say company’s positive CSR reputation increases their loyalty and motivation (GlobeScan 2006)
  • 12.
    Company Value “Iceberg”:2009 29% Tangibles Financials Intangibles Nonfinancials 71% Reputation Arthur D. Little, The Business Case for Corporate Citizenship
  • 13.
    Sustainability Investing isNot a Sacrifice Sustainability indices equal or outperform the market: DJSI, Jantzi, FTSE4GOOD DJSI Jantzi Social Index SRI Funds Growing US SRI assets grew 258% from 1995 to $2.3T in 2005
  • 14.
    Sustainability Leaders  A survey of Newsweek’s greenest companies High Tech Tourism Manufacturing HP GE •Strong GhG & toxic •Ambitious emissions materials reduction and waste reduction •Leader in wind program goals turbines, carbon fiber •First major IT company •Pursuing green lodging engines, CFLs, & high to report emissions designation for all efficiency appliances associated with supply properties •Lean manufacturing chain •Installing solar panels •Aggressive GhG •Also very strong CSR in parks reduction goals. efforts. •Extensive CSR efforts •Supply chain impact
  • 15.
    Sustainability Strategies: Sourcesof Competitive Advantage Corporate Strategy • New business models • Strategic competitive • Organizational learning & services advantages Operations Marketing & Communication Finance & HR • Reduced Sales Accounting operating costs • Increased sales • Improved • Increased • Improved (energy, waste, • New product corporate access to capital productivity & raw materials) opportunities reputation • Improved morale • Improved • Access to new • License to investor relations • Lower turnover, operational markets operate absenteeism, efficiencies • Improved • Reduced political/ accidents • Resource customer regulatory costs productivity loyalty, brand • Reduced recognition liabilities
  • 16.
    Economic Best Practices  Economic  Planning  Develop and update Business Plan, succession plan and marketing plan  Integrate sustainable principles into plan  Performance  Invest in Capital  Grow Profits  Positive Cash Flow, manage debt  Practices  Invest in Employee Professional Development  Use Standard Accounting Principles
  • 17.
    Environmental Best Practices The4 W’s of Green Cost Savings  Watts (Energy)  Review Gas and Electric Bill for the purpose of reducing consumption  Adopt written goals about reducing energy consumption  Water  Review monthly bills for the purpose of conservation  Install new or retro fit appliances  Waste  Measure production  Purchase/sell products with reduced packaging  Reuse items and recycle as much as you can  Wheels (Transportation)  Incentives/Reduce barriers for use of alternate modes of transportation  Explore telecommuting/online meetings/teleconferencing
  • 18.
    Social Best Practices Social Responsibility  Family Friendly Policies Sustainable Community (c) 2008 Foundation for a  Paid or unpaid leave for birth/adoption of a child  Paid or unpaid leave for care of a dependant  Provide a group health plan for employee participation  Civic Participation/Corporate Responsibility  Make cash or in-kind contributions to local non-profits  Match Employee contributions to local organizations  Internship opportunities for local youth  Volunteerism  Give employees time off to volunteer in schools or with agencies  100% of senior management serve on the board of a local non-profit.
  • 19.
    Local Showcases Fairfax FairfaxGreen™, by Fairfax Lumber & Hardware, is a program to provide green building products and information to our customers. Environmentally friendly printing and graphic communications company dedicated to helping individuals and organizations promote themselves in more sustainable ways. * using state-of-the-art recycled papers... * printing by a certified environmentally responsible company... * and shipped directly to you with zero climate impact
  • 20.
    Green Branding • Green Branding is critical to leverage environmental efforts into increased revenues  Great Branding Is transparent, engages deeply with customers, … becomes is meaningful and iconic authentic… People will forget what you say, but they never forget the way you make them feel
  • 21.
    Green Certification Green Certification addscredibility to your brand and validates environmental efforts.
  • 22.
     Sustainability plan and program set-up for Green Seal
  • 23.
    Green-washing Pitfalls  Hiddentrade-offs: i.e.: Organic fruit from Peru  No proof: Need 3rd party verification  Over-generalized terminology: “green”, “eco-”, “natural”, “earth-friendly” sounds suspicious  Fibbing: Jumping the gun on your certification  Lesser of two evils: ie: lemon-scented ammonia
  • 24.
  • 25.
    Clorox Greenworks  Throughmarket research, product formula tests, uncovered untapped latent market for fume free cleaning products
  • 26.
    Takeaways… • Sustainability is smart business • Important stakeholders’ expectations are rising • New market forces & risks are in play • Relevant to existing business priorities • Can protect & enhance company value • Measure ROI, savings • Many willing, helpful partners • Opportunity for leadership, avoid green-washing
  • 27.
    References  Inspiration  Blessed Unrest by Paul Hawken  Green to Gold, Andrew Winston  How to green your business  The Truth about Green Business by Gil Friend  The Green Business Guide by Glenn Bachman  Keep current  www.greenbiz.com  www.sustainablelifemedia.com  Green product guides  www,goodguide.com
  • 28.
    How will youbecome as big as your dreams?
  • 29.
    Green Biz PlanCompetition Criterion

Editor's Notes

  • #6 Specific examples KDB and the Wal-Mart event
  • #9 Increasing in popularity since expansion & awareness of Dow Jones Sustainability Index rise of socially responsible investing increase in sustainability reporting among multinationals companies like GE increasing interest GE “Ecomagination” – pledged to spend $1.5 billion a year on R&D for environmental technologies by 2010, more than double the $700 million it spends today. Immelt said GE expects more than half of its product revenue to come from such products by 2015. At the same time, GE promised to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions of its factory operations 1 percent by 2012. Without the initiative, those emissions were expected to increase 40 percent, the company said.
  • #16 How it impacts specific areas of business