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Profit is not always
the point
Kathmandu University School of Management (KUSOM)
Subject: Managerial Ethics and Corporate Citizenship
Term/Trimester: MBA Third Term
Year: 2018
Group Members:
Dibya Raj Sapkota
Dipesh Raj Pandey
Raj Maharjan
“There is one and only one social
responsibility of business- To
engage its resources and engage in
activities designed to increase its
profits
-Milton Friedman
Three Growth models (3G)
○ Consistent
○ Competitive
○ Profitable
4g
○ Consistent
○ Competitive
○ Profitable
○ Responsible
The Social Responsibility of
Business
The Social Responsibility of
Business
○ Merck shared the secrets of how
to make penicillin with his
competitors so that they could
do so also by saving thousands
of lives in world War II.
○ Merck said, “We try never to
forget that medicine is for the
people. It is not for the profits.
The profits follow and if we
remember that, they have never
failed to appear.
The Social Responsibility of
Business
○ Alex Edmans studied the effect of
being a best company to work for
on future stock returns.
○ He found that the “100 best
companies to work for in
America” beat their peers by 2-
3%/year over 1984-2009.
○ The results of Alex suggest that
treating your employees well
actually pays off in terms of firm
value.
The Social Responsibility of
Business
The Social Responsibility of
Business
○ Costco’s management
believes that workers
should be spending
these holidays with
their families.
○ Profits have topped $2
billion in each of the
last 2 years.
The Social Responsibility of
Business
○ While Alex's study focuses on employee well
being, research by his colleague Yannis
Yanu and many others have shown that
other dimensions of social responsibility
such as customers well-being, society and
environment well-being also improve firm
value.
○ So, WHY DO BUSINESSES EXIST?
Is profit ethical word ?
It is unethical to make loss
Oranagization Approach towards
○ Shareholder
○ Stakesholders
Triple Bottom Line concept (3BL)
○ People, planet and profit
○ Measures success of organization
based on social, ecological and
economic factors
○ Responsibility towards Stakeholder
rather than Shareholder
Planet
○ Maintain natural order
○ do no harm the environment or at least try to
minimize the environmental impact
○ carefully manage consumption of energy and
non-renewables and reduce manufacturing
waste
People
○ fair and beneficial business practices toward
labor and the community
○ The "upstreaming" of a portion of profit back to
the original producer of raw materials
○ no use of child labor
○ fair salaries to workers, safe work environment
and tolerable working hours
Profit
○ economic value created by the organization
○ differs from traditional accounting definitions
of profit
○ real economic benefit enjoyed by the host
society
“Caring about the society is not
at the expenses of profit, it
supports profit.
○ THANK YOU

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Profit is not Always the Point

  • 1. Profit is not always the point Kathmandu University School of Management (KUSOM) Subject: Managerial Ethics and Corporate Citizenship Term/Trimester: MBA Third Term Year: 2018 Group Members: Dibya Raj Sapkota Dipesh Raj Pandey Raj Maharjan
  • 2. “There is one and only one social responsibility of business- To engage its resources and engage in activities designed to increase its profits -Milton Friedman
  • 3. Three Growth models (3G) ○ Consistent ○ Competitive ○ Profitable
  • 4. 4g ○ Consistent ○ Competitive ○ Profitable ○ Responsible
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  • 15. The Social Responsibility of Business ○ Merck shared the secrets of how to make penicillin with his competitors so that they could do so also by saving thousands of lives in world War II. ○ Merck said, “We try never to forget that medicine is for the people. It is not for the profits. The profits follow and if we remember that, they have never failed to appear.
  • 16. The Social Responsibility of Business ○ Alex Edmans studied the effect of being a best company to work for on future stock returns. ○ He found that the “100 best companies to work for in America” beat their peers by 2- 3%/year over 1984-2009. ○ The results of Alex suggest that treating your employees well actually pays off in terms of firm value.
  • 18. The Social Responsibility of Business ○ Costco’s management believes that workers should be spending these holidays with their families. ○ Profits have topped $2 billion in each of the last 2 years.
  • 19. The Social Responsibility of Business ○ While Alex's study focuses on employee well being, research by his colleague Yannis Yanu and many others have shown that other dimensions of social responsibility such as customers well-being, society and environment well-being also improve firm value.
  • 20. ○ So, WHY DO BUSINESSES EXIST?
  • 21. Is profit ethical word ? It is unethical to make loss
  • 22. Oranagization Approach towards ○ Shareholder ○ Stakesholders
  • 23. Triple Bottom Line concept (3BL) ○ People, planet and profit ○ Measures success of organization based on social, ecological and economic factors ○ Responsibility towards Stakeholder rather than Shareholder
  • 24. Planet ○ Maintain natural order ○ do no harm the environment or at least try to minimize the environmental impact ○ carefully manage consumption of energy and non-renewables and reduce manufacturing waste
  • 25. People ○ fair and beneficial business practices toward labor and the community ○ The "upstreaming" of a portion of profit back to the original producer of raw materials ○ no use of child labor ○ fair salaries to workers, safe work environment and tolerable working hours
  • 26. Profit ○ economic value created by the organization ○ differs from traditional accounting definitions of profit ○ real economic benefit enjoyed by the host society
  • 27. “Caring about the society is not at the expenses of profit, it supports profit.