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NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS
Presentation by:
Advocate Waseem Iqbal
 A Promissory Note is an instrument (legal
document)
 A Promissory Note is an instrument (legal
document)
 in writing
 A Promissory Note is an instrument (legal
document)
 in writing
 containing an unconditional undertaking
 A Promissory Note is an instrument (legal
document)
 in writing
 containing an unconditional undertaking
 signed by the maker
 A Promissory Note is an instrument (legal
document)
 in writing
 containing an unconditional undertaking
 signed by the maker
 To pay a certain sum of money
 A Promissory Note is an instrument (legal
document)
 in writing
 containing an unconditional undertaking
 signed by the maker
 To pay a certain sum of money
 Only to a certain person or
 A Promissory Note is an instrument (legal
document)
 in writing
 containing an unconditional undertaking
 signed by the maker
 To pay a certain sum of money
 Only to a certain person or
 To the bearer of this Promissory Note
A "cheque" is a bill of exchange drawn on a
specified banker and not expressed payable
otherwise than on demand.
 (Negotiable instruments)
must be presented for
payment during usual hours
of business
 If payable at a bank, during the usual banking
hours.
 A note or a bill of exchange made payable at
a specified period after date or sight thereof
must be presented for payment at maturity.
 A promissory note payable by installments
must be presented for payment on the third
day after the date fixed for payment of each
installment.
 A promissory note payable by installments
must be presented for payment on the third
day after the date fixed for payment of each
installment.
 If any installment is not paid on such
presentment, it has same effect as non-
payment of a note a maturity.
 The bill must be dishonored for non-payment
 The bill must be noted and protested for non-
payment.
 The person paying or his agent must declare
before the notary public the party for whose
honor he pays.
 The payment for honour must be made for
honor of any party liable to pay on the bill.
 The payment for honor may be made by any
person who is already liable on the bill.
 Any person making payment for honor is
entitled to all the rights in respect of the bill,
of the holder at the time of such payment.
 Any person making payment for honor is
entitled to all the rights in respect of the bill,
of the holder at the time of such payment.
 he may recover from the party for whose
honor he pays all sum so paid with interest
thereon and all expenses properly incurred in
making such payment.
That’s all folks
Thanks for
listening

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PRESENTMENT FOR PAYMENT

  • 2.  A Promissory Note is an instrument (legal document)
  • 3.  A Promissory Note is an instrument (legal document)  in writing
  • 4.  A Promissory Note is an instrument (legal document)  in writing  containing an unconditional undertaking
  • 5.  A Promissory Note is an instrument (legal document)  in writing  containing an unconditional undertaking  signed by the maker
  • 6.  A Promissory Note is an instrument (legal document)  in writing  containing an unconditional undertaking  signed by the maker  To pay a certain sum of money
  • 7.  A Promissory Note is an instrument (legal document)  in writing  containing an unconditional undertaking  signed by the maker  To pay a certain sum of money  Only to a certain person or
  • 8.  A Promissory Note is an instrument (legal document)  in writing  containing an unconditional undertaking  signed by the maker  To pay a certain sum of money  Only to a certain person or  To the bearer of this Promissory Note
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. A "cheque" is a bill of exchange drawn on a specified banker and not expressed payable otherwise than on demand.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.  (Negotiable instruments) must be presented for payment during usual hours of business
  • 23.  If payable at a bank, during the usual banking hours.
  • 24.  A note or a bill of exchange made payable at a specified period after date or sight thereof must be presented for payment at maturity.
  • 25.  A promissory note payable by installments must be presented for payment on the third day after the date fixed for payment of each installment.
  • 26.  A promissory note payable by installments must be presented for payment on the third day after the date fixed for payment of each installment.  If any installment is not paid on such presentment, it has same effect as non- payment of a note a maturity.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.  The bill must be dishonored for non-payment  The bill must be noted and protested for non- payment.  The person paying or his agent must declare before the notary public the party for whose honor he pays.  The payment for honour must be made for honor of any party liable to pay on the bill.  The payment for honor may be made by any person who is already liable on the bill.
  • 30.
  • 31.  Any person making payment for honor is entitled to all the rights in respect of the bill, of the holder at the time of such payment.
  • 32.  Any person making payment for honor is entitled to all the rights in respect of the bill, of the holder at the time of such payment.  he may recover from the party for whose honor he pays all sum so paid with interest thereon and all expenses properly incurred in making such payment.
  • 33. That’s all folks Thanks for listening