The document discusses a project to develop energy conservation indicators for countries in Southern and Eastern Mediterranean. It outlines the energy context and situation in those countries, including growing demand, dependency, and emissions. The objectives are to strengthen monitoring of energy policies using indicators and to construct relevant energy conservation and socio-economic impact indicators. The study will involve national experts from target countries and be coordinated by Plan Bleu and RCREEE over 15 months. The indicators will help countries define and monitor targets, evaluate programs, and inform planning and forecasting.
This document provides a summary of South Africa's first Energy Efficiency Strategy. It aims to minimize energy usage and its impacts on health and the environment through efficient practices. The strategy sets a national target to improve energy efficiency by 12% by 2014. It will be implemented across all energy-using sectors through plans that promote economic and legislative incentives, efficiency standards and labels, energy audits, and public awareness campaigns. The strategy establishes governance structures to coordinate energy efficiency activities and monitor progress towards targets.
The document discusses energy management policies in Indonesia and ASEAN. It provides an overview of the ASEAN Centre for Energy (ACE), which coordinates regional energy cooperation. It then summarizes key findings from the 3rd ASEAN Energy Outlook, including projected increases in energy consumption, coal use, electricity generation and CO2 emissions by 2030. Finally, it outlines some national and regional level energy policies and initiatives focused on energy efficiency, renewable energy and sustainable development.
This document summarizes Germany's targets and progress towards increasing the use of renewable energies. It outlines Germany's goals of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 40% by 2020, 55% by 2030, 70% by 2040, and 80-95% by 2050 compared to 1990 levels. Germany also aims to increase the share of renewables in electricity consumption to 35% by 2020, 50% by 2030, and 80% by 2050. The document discusses the development and growth of renewable electricity generation in Germany since the early 1990s, driven by policy support. It highlights ongoing efforts to advance renewables through research funding and cooperation with Turkey.
Borusan EnBW Enerji is a joint venture between Turkish company Borusan Holding and German company EnBW. The JV was formed in 2009 with the goal of developing 2000 MW of installed renewable energy capacity, mostly wind, by 2020. Currently the JV has 611 MW of projects in its portfolio. Turkey has seen increasing wind energy capacity over the years, reaching 1,329 MW installed by the end of 2010, but still has a long way to go to meet its 2023 target of 20 GW of wind capacity. The new feed-in tariff introduced in Turkey in 2010 provides incentives for wind energy but is still not high enough to be truly attractive compared to day-ahead electricity prices. Recommendations
Presentación de Sofia Martínez, Profesora del Programa Ejecutivo en Gestión de Proyectos de Energías Renovables http://bit.ly/dozVqK con motivo de la exposición Universial de Shanghai.
28 de julio de 2010
The document discusses the U.S. Army's Energy Initiatives Task Force (EITF), which was established to implement large-scale renewable energy projects on Army installations using private sector financing. It provides details on the EITF's organization, acquisition process, opportunity assessments of Army installations, and ways to work with and follow the EITF, with the goal of helping the Army meet its energy goals and reduce costs.
The document discusses a Euro-Mediterranean project to integrate regional energy markets and promote national plans for energy efficiency. It focuses on presenting budget allocation charts for different countries, including Egypt. The charts compare the costs of conventional energy to various renewable energy and energy efficiency technologies to help decision-makers determine the most cost-effective investment options. Methodologies are described for selecting relevant technologies and measuring their potential energy savings and generation for each country. Preliminary outputs were generated but more data is still needed, particularly for energy efficiency measures.
EU Energy Strategy in the South MediterraneanPARIS
The study provides an overview of energy policies of South Mediterranean
countries in and outside of the EU and describes the state of play regarding
the development of energy routes and infrastructure. The study also offers
recommendations on (external) energy policy and provides advice on
fostering regional integration and the interconnection of energy networks of
Mediterranean countries. Published in June 2011.
This document provides a summary of South Africa's first Energy Efficiency Strategy. It aims to minimize energy usage and its impacts on health and the environment through efficient practices. The strategy sets a national target to improve energy efficiency by 12% by 2014. It will be implemented across all energy-using sectors through plans that promote economic and legislative incentives, efficiency standards and labels, energy audits, and public awareness campaigns. The strategy establishes governance structures to coordinate energy efficiency activities and monitor progress towards targets.
The document discusses energy management policies in Indonesia and ASEAN. It provides an overview of the ASEAN Centre for Energy (ACE), which coordinates regional energy cooperation. It then summarizes key findings from the 3rd ASEAN Energy Outlook, including projected increases in energy consumption, coal use, electricity generation and CO2 emissions by 2030. Finally, it outlines some national and regional level energy policies and initiatives focused on energy efficiency, renewable energy and sustainable development.
This document summarizes Germany's targets and progress towards increasing the use of renewable energies. It outlines Germany's goals of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 40% by 2020, 55% by 2030, 70% by 2040, and 80-95% by 2050 compared to 1990 levels. Germany also aims to increase the share of renewables in electricity consumption to 35% by 2020, 50% by 2030, and 80% by 2050. The document discusses the development and growth of renewable electricity generation in Germany since the early 1990s, driven by policy support. It highlights ongoing efforts to advance renewables through research funding and cooperation with Turkey.
Borusan EnBW Enerji is a joint venture between Turkish company Borusan Holding and German company EnBW. The JV was formed in 2009 with the goal of developing 2000 MW of installed renewable energy capacity, mostly wind, by 2020. Currently the JV has 611 MW of projects in its portfolio. Turkey has seen increasing wind energy capacity over the years, reaching 1,329 MW installed by the end of 2010, but still has a long way to go to meet its 2023 target of 20 GW of wind capacity. The new feed-in tariff introduced in Turkey in 2010 provides incentives for wind energy but is still not high enough to be truly attractive compared to day-ahead electricity prices. Recommendations
Presentación de Sofia Martínez, Profesora del Programa Ejecutivo en Gestión de Proyectos de Energías Renovables http://bit.ly/dozVqK con motivo de la exposición Universial de Shanghai.
28 de julio de 2010
The document discusses the U.S. Army's Energy Initiatives Task Force (EITF), which was established to implement large-scale renewable energy projects on Army installations using private sector financing. It provides details on the EITF's organization, acquisition process, opportunity assessments of Army installations, and ways to work with and follow the EITF, with the goal of helping the Army meet its energy goals and reduce costs.
The document discusses a Euro-Mediterranean project to integrate regional energy markets and promote national plans for energy efficiency. It focuses on presenting budget allocation charts for different countries, including Egypt. The charts compare the costs of conventional energy to various renewable energy and energy efficiency technologies to help decision-makers determine the most cost-effective investment options. Methodologies are described for selecting relevant technologies and measuring their potential energy savings and generation for each country. Preliminary outputs were generated but more data is still needed, particularly for energy efficiency measures.
EU Energy Strategy in the South MediterraneanPARIS
The study provides an overview of energy policies of South Mediterranean
countries in and outside of the EU and describes the state of play regarding
the development of energy routes and infrastructure. The study also offers
recommendations on (external) energy policy and provides advice on
fostering regional integration and the interconnection of energy networks of
Mediterranean countries. Published in June 2011.
The document outlines 10 recommendations for European consistency on the path to achieving climate and energy goals by 2050. It recommends (1) binding energy savings targets, (2) strengthening carbon pricing signals, and (3) creating an EU balancing market to address key challenges of energy efficiency, decarbonization, and system flexibility. It also advocates for (4) harmonizing renewable energy integration and grid regulation, (5) establishing EU infrastructure cost recovery, and (6) complementing strategic technology initiatives. Pioneering member states track progress annually or every 3 years to adapt policies towards 2050 goals.
EWEA's report shows that in 2010, wind energy avoided as much as 28% of the EU’s Kyoto emissions reduction target, and will avoid as much as 31% of the EU-wide objective by 2020. Contents: EWEA climate policy recommendations for the EU to 2020 include moving to a 30% domestic reduction target, tightening the emissions trading system to avoid oversupply and a low CO2 price and committing 100% of ETS auctioning revenue to finance climate mitigation.
The document summarizes the activities of the Czech RE Agency, a non-governmental organization that supports renewable energy development in the Czech Republic. The agency is involved in projects related to research and development, promotion, education and training on renewable energy sources such as photovoltaics. It also creates maps and databases to track renewable energy installations across the country and analyzes legislation and incentives to further renewable energy adoption.
This document is a directive from the European Parliament and Council regarding energy efficiency. It aims to establish a common framework to promote energy efficiency within the EU and implement proposals from the 2011 Energy Efficiency Plan. Specifically, it requires Member States to set indicative national energy efficiency targets and programs. It also requires central governments to renovate 3% of their building stock annually to improve energy performance. Central governments are also directed to lead by example through energy-efficient public procurement. The directive updates the EU's legal framework for energy efficiency with the goal of achieving a 20% reduction in primary energy consumption by 2020.
The document discusses a report by the NNFCC examining the potential for developing an advanced biofuels industry in the UK. The report aims to establish if there is a need for advanced biofuels in the UK by 2020, and investigate the potential costs and benefits of developing a UK advanced biofuels industry, including the revenue required to support the industry and costs of meeting renewable energy targets with advanced biofuels. The NNFCC analyzed biomass resources, renewable energy targets, impacts of biofuel blending, and potential expansion of first generation biofuels in the UK.
National Assessment of the Myanmar Clean Cookstoves MarketHetal Patel
The document provides an overview of Myanmar's political environment. It notes that while the country has embarked on reforms since 2010, organizations may still face operational limitations. The country is divided into regions, states, districts, and villages and has a presidential republic system. Elections are held but the opposition has a small presence. Some ethnic groups have not ceased fire and anti-Muslim violence has increased in recent years.
The document discusses the energy challenges facing Europe, including increased demand putting pressure on supply, rising energy prices hurting competitiveness, heavy reliance on imports posing security risks, and the need to reduce emissions to tackle climate change. It outlines the EU's policy response, including developing open energy markets, investing in smarter infrastructure, implementing energy efficiency measures, boosting the use of renewable resources, and funding energy research. The conclusion is that the EU's Roadmap 2050 can meet climate and energy goals through decarbonization, a fully functioning internal energy market, improved energy efficiency, greater renewable electricity and smarter grids, and continued innovation.
Energy Issues in the New Congress
Activities in Washington will have a major impact on the energy industry and therefore the economy of the Ports-to-Plains Corridor. Find out what Congress will be debating and how it affects jobs in your community.
The document discusses Kosovo's energy strategy and its focus on increasing energy security, diversifying energy sources, and protecting the environment. It aims to stimulate efficient energy use and increase use of renewable resources. Currently, Kosovo's energy system relies heavily on thermal power generation from lignite, producing high emissions. The strategy proposes developing a new lignite power plant called "New Kosovo" to gradually replace aging facilities and meet future demand under two economic growth scenarios. It also discusses integrating Kosovo's energy sector with regional and European energy policies and markets.
Italy has made some progress towards reintroducing nuclear energy but faces several challenges. While public support for nuclear power has increased, there is a lack of cross-party political support. Italy needs to establish an independent nuclear energy planning body, complete a national energy plan that includes nuclear, and gain widespread political backing to credibly implement a nuclear power program. The IAEA guidelines provide a useful framework but could be made more specific and tailored to Italy's situation.
This document provides an overview of Jordan's power system and renewable energy plans. It discusses Jordan's generation capacity, fuel sources, expansion plans, and targets to increase the share of renewable energy to 10% by 2020 through developing 1200 MW of wind power and 600 MW of solar power. It also outlines challenges for renewable energy integration such as high capital costs, lower capacity factors than conventional sources, and environmental limitations. The document presents Jordan's strategy to diversify energy sources and reduce dependence on imported fuels through energy efficiency and domestic resource utilization.
Kế hoạch phát triển điện hạt nhân Việt Nam (nuclear power development plan)Tuong Do
LE, Doan Phac
Deputy Director General
Vietnam Atomic Energy Agency (VAEA)
Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST)
Email: ldphac@most.gov.vn
IAEA/INPRO Consultants’ Meeting on Socio- and Macroeconomic Issues in National Nuclear Energy Decision Making Vienna, 19-21 March 2012
The document outlines Ethiopia's energy policy. It discusses the country's energy sector issues such as reliance on traditional fuels like wood that cause environmental degradation. The objectives of the energy policy are to ensure sustainable energy supply, develop domestic resources, and increase efficiency. Priority is given to hydropower development and transitioning to modern fuels. The key policies cover resource development, supply, conservation, and comprehensive measures to realize the objectives.
Day 1 -session 1 Implication of the Arab EE Directive to the Mandated Nationa...RCREEE
The document summarizes the key aspects of the Arab EE Directive regarding national energy efficiency plans and targets. It mandates that each country set indicative energy savings targets and outlines eligible energy efficiency measures. Countries must prepare three-year national energy efficiency action plans, review them annually, and designate agencies to oversee implementation and reporting. The directive also covers requirements for the public sector, energy companies, availability of information, training and certification programs, financial instruments, energy audits, and metering/billing.
A Review on the State of the Energy Sector of Turkey from the Persective of O...SSA KPI
AACIMP 2010 Summer School lecture by Gerhard Wilhelm Weber. "Applied Mathematics" stream. "Modern Operational Research and Its Mathematical Methods with a Focus on Financial Mathematics" course. Part 9.
More info at http://summerschool.ssa.org.ua
The document discusses power supply and demand in the Philippines, specifically addressing the projected shortage in 2012 and whether building additional renewable and fossil fuel power plants could meet demand without operating the Bataan Nuclear Power Plant (BNPP). It finds that indicated capacity additions from geothermal, hydro, natural gas and other renewable sources could close the projected 2012 supply gap. It also notes that reopening the BNPP would impose significant direct and indirect costs on consumers through a proposed nuclear tax and costs of decommissioning and waste disposal that would be passed on to customers. Operating the BNPP may no longer be necessary given the ability of alternative energy sources to meet projected demand as well as the economic impacts of the global financial crisis in slowing electricity
El documento resume una exposición fotográfica organizada por la Fundación Síndrome de Down de Madrid que muestra las historias de 130 niños con síndrome de Down. La exposición busca combatir los prejuicios sobre esta condición y mostrar que estos niños son una alegría para sus familias. Una de las fotos incluye la frase "Cuando llegué a casa, papá y mamá no sabían qué hacer conmigo. Ahora no sabrían qué hacer sin mí" para resumir el mensaje de la exposición.
The document describes specifications for 116 different handmade cotton printed stuff bags. Each bag is assigned a product code and details its material, size, price per unit, minimum order quantity, weight, packing information, and monthly production. The bags vary in shape, size, and price but are all made of cotton and rubber sheet with colorful designs and produced in batches of 1000 pieces per month.
The document outlines 10 recommendations for European consistency on the path to achieving climate and energy goals by 2050. It recommends (1) binding energy savings targets, (2) strengthening carbon pricing signals, and (3) creating an EU balancing market to address key challenges of energy efficiency, decarbonization, and system flexibility. It also advocates for (4) harmonizing renewable energy integration and grid regulation, (5) establishing EU infrastructure cost recovery, and (6) complementing strategic technology initiatives. Pioneering member states track progress annually or every 3 years to adapt policies towards 2050 goals.
EWEA's report shows that in 2010, wind energy avoided as much as 28% of the EU’s Kyoto emissions reduction target, and will avoid as much as 31% of the EU-wide objective by 2020. Contents: EWEA climate policy recommendations for the EU to 2020 include moving to a 30% domestic reduction target, tightening the emissions trading system to avoid oversupply and a low CO2 price and committing 100% of ETS auctioning revenue to finance climate mitigation.
The document summarizes the activities of the Czech RE Agency, a non-governmental organization that supports renewable energy development in the Czech Republic. The agency is involved in projects related to research and development, promotion, education and training on renewable energy sources such as photovoltaics. It also creates maps and databases to track renewable energy installations across the country and analyzes legislation and incentives to further renewable energy adoption.
This document is a directive from the European Parliament and Council regarding energy efficiency. It aims to establish a common framework to promote energy efficiency within the EU and implement proposals from the 2011 Energy Efficiency Plan. Specifically, it requires Member States to set indicative national energy efficiency targets and programs. It also requires central governments to renovate 3% of their building stock annually to improve energy performance. Central governments are also directed to lead by example through energy-efficient public procurement. The directive updates the EU's legal framework for energy efficiency with the goal of achieving a 20% reduction in primary energy consumption by 2020.
The document discusses a report by the NNFCC examining the potential for developing an advanced biofuels industry in the UK. The report aims to establish if there is a need for advanced biofuels in the UK by 2020, and investigate the potential costs and benefits of developing a UK advanced biofuels industry, including the revenue required to support the industry and costs of meeting renewable energy targets with advanced biofuels. The NNFCC analyzed biomass resources, renewable energy targets, impacts of biofuel blending, and potential expansion of first generation biofuels in the UK.
National Assessment of the Myanmar Clean Cookstoves MarketHetal Patel
The document provides an overview of Myanmar's political environment. It notes that while the country has embarked on reforms since 2010, organizations may still face operational limitations. The country is divided into regions, states, districts, and villages and has a presidential republic system. Elections are held but the opposition has a small presence. Some ethnic groups have not ceased fire and anti-Muslim violence has increased in recent years.
The document discusses the energy challenges facing Europe, including increased demand putting pressure on supply, rising energy prices hurting competitiveness, heavy reliance on imports posing security risks, and the need to reduce emissions to tackle climate change. It outlines the EU's policy response, including developing open energy markets, investing in smarter infrastructure, implementing energy efficiency measures, boosting the use of renewable resources, and funding energy research. The conclusion is that the EU's Roadmap 2050 can meet climate and energy goals through decarbonization, a fully functioning internal energy market, improved energy efficiency, greater renewable electricity and smarter grids, and continued innovation.
Energy Issues in the New Congress
Activities in Washington will have a major impact on the energy industry and therefore the economy of the Ports-to-Plains Corridor. Find out what Congress will be debating and how it affects jobs in your community.
The document discusses Kosovo's energy strategy and its focus on increasing energy security, diversifying energy sources, and protecting the environment. It aims to stimulate efficient energy use and increase use of renewable resources. Currently, Kosovo's energy system relies heavily on thermal power generation from lignite, producing high emissions. The strategy proposes developing a new lignite power plant called "New Kosovo" to gradually replace aging facilities and meet future demand under two economic growth scenarios. It also discusses integrating Kosovo's energy sector with regional and European energy policies and markets.
Italy has made some progress towards reintroducing nuclear energy but faces several challenges. While public support for nuclear power has increased, there is a lack of cross-party political support. Italy needs to establish an independent nuclear energy planning body, complete a national energy plan that includes nuclear, and gain widespread political backing to credibly implement a nuclear power program. The IAEA guidelines provide a useful framework but could be made more specific and tailored to Italy's situation.
This document provides an overview of Jordan's power system and renewable energy plans. It discusses Jordan's generation capacity, fuel sources, expansion plans, and targets to increase the share of renewable energy to 10% by 2020 through developing 1200 MW of wind power and 600 MW of solar power. It also outlines challenges for renewable energy integration such as high capital costs, lower capacity factors than conventional sources, and environmental limitations. The document presents Jordan's strategy to diversify energy sources and reduce dependence on imported fuels through energy efficiency and domestic resource utilization.
Kế hoạch phát triển điện hạt nhân Việt Nam (nuclear power development plan)Tuong Do
LE, Doan Phac
Deputy Director General
Vietnam Atomic Energy Agency (VAEA)
Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST)
Email: ldphac@most.gov.vn
IAEA/INPRO Consultants’ Meeting on Socio- and Macroeconomic Issues in National Nuclear Energy Decision Making Vienna, 19-21 March 2012
The document outlines Ethiopia's energy policy. It discusses the country's energy sector issues such as reliance on traditional fuels like wood that cause environmental degradation. The objectives of the energy policy are to ensure sustainable energy supply, develop domestic resources, and increase efficiency. Priority is given to hydropower development and transitioning to modern fuels. The key policies cover resource development, supply, conservation, and comprehensive measures to realize the objectives.
Day 1 -session 1 Implication of the Arab EE Directive to the Mandated Nationa...RCREEE
The document summarizes the key aspects of the Arab EE Directive regarding national energy efficiency plans and targets. It mandates that each country set indicative energy savings targets and outlines eligible energy efficiency measures. Countries must prepare three-year national energy efficiency action plans, review them annually, and designate agencies to oversee implementation and reporting. The directive also covers requirements for the public sector, energy companies, availability of information, training and certification programs, financial instruments, energy audits, and metering/billing.
A Review on the State of the Energy Sector of Turkey from the Persective of O...SSA KPI
AACIMP 2010 Summer School lecture by Gerhard Wilhelm Weber. "Applied Mathematics" stream. "Modern Operational Research and Its Mathematical Methods with a Focus on Financial Mathematics" course. Part 9.
More info at http://summerschool.ssa.org.ua
The document discusses power supply and demand in the Philippines, specifically addressing the projected shortage in 2012 and whether building additional renewable and fossil fuel power plants could meet demand without operating the Bataan Nuclear Power Plant (BNPP). It finds that indicated capacity additions from geothermal, hydro, natural gas and other renewable sources could close the projected 2012 supply gap. It also notes that reopening the BNPP would impose significant direct and indirect costs on consumers through a proposed nuclear tax and costs of decommissioning and waste disposal that would be passed on to customers. Operating the BNPP may no longer be necessary given the ability of alternative energy sources to meet projected demand as well as the economic impacts of the global financial crisis in slowing electricity
El documento resume una exposición fotográfica organizada por la Fundación Síndrome de Down de Madrid que muestra las historias de 130 niños con síndrome de Down. La exposición busca combatir los prejuicios sobre esta condición y mostrar que estos niños son una alegría para sus familias. Una de las fotos incluye la frase "Cuando llegué a casa, papá y mamá no sabían qué hacer conmigo. Ahora no sabrían qué hacer sin mí" para resumir el mensaje de la exposición.
The document describes specifications for 116 different handmade cotton printed stuff bags. Each bag is assigned a product code and details its material, size, price per unit, minimum order quantity, weight, packing information, and monthly production. The bags vary in shape, size, and price but are all made of cotton and rubber sheet with colorful designs and produced in batches of 1000 pieces per month.
Este documento es un boletín legal que resume varias decisiones judiciales recientes de tribunales superiores de Argentina. Incluye resúmenes de casos sobre prueba pericial, recursos de casación, daños y perjuicios, prescripción, seguros, arbitraje, quiebras, responsabilidad de administradores y más. También incluye dos artículos de doctrina legal sobre leyes hipotecarias y el recurso de apelación contra sentencias monitorias.
This document appears to be a website for the Grand Lucayan resort in the Bahamas. It summarizes the room amenities including island, marina, or ocean view rooms; ocean view suites; and ocean front lanai suites. It notes the resort will have 198 spacious rooms, 7 dining options, and free WiFi when it opens in early 2016. It promotes the resort as a perfect destination for relaxing vacations and as a twin center location between the US/Canada and Nassau. It provides information on easy flights to the resort from the UK and US/Canada.
This document contains a collection of "Four Key Cards" given to a Disney cast member for exemplifying great customer service. The cards recognize the cast member for courtesy, showmanship, efficiency, and safety. Some examples included singing a birthday song to guests, keeping food service running smoothly during busy times, and going above and beyond to ensure all guests felt appreciated. The cast member received praise and positive feedback from managers, supervisors, and even other customers for consistently providing outstanding customer experiences.
Proxenetismo en Puebla y Tlaxcala como principal causa del aumento de la trat...bairux
El documento analiza el problema del proxenetismo y la trata de personas para la explotación sexual en los estados de Puebla y Tlaxcala en México. Explica que Tlaxcala es un foco principal de la trata debido al aumento de la demanda. También describe cómo los proxenetas ejercen control sobre las víctimas a través de la imposición y el engaño emocional. Concluye que las autoridades están ausentes y forman parte del problema, permitiendo que continúe la explotación sexual a pesar de su conocimiento.
The document discusses connectivity options for Internet of Things (IoT) devices. It describes how everything from household devices to infrastructure and transportation is becoming connected and able to share data. This brings advantages like improved decision making, services and efficiency. However, reliable and cost-effective connectivity is essential for IoT. Local connectivity solutions can be affordable but difficult to manage, while non-local options through cellular networks and partnerships provide seamless global coverage. The SIM card currently delivers connectivity for most IoT solutions by connecting devices to networks like 4G. In the future, embedded SIM cards will be built directly into devices.
The document discusses challenges with using traditional fixed-price contracts for agile software development projects. It suggests that such contracts are "doomed from the start" because they emphasize fixed plans, schedules and costs, which does not align with the core values of agile development that prioritize responding to change over following a plan. The document recommends using rolling contracts that have short durations, capped pricing and variable scopes to build trust and allow for flexibility through early and continuous delivery of working software.
This document discusses various forecasting methods including linear regression, exponential smoothing, and moving averages. Linear regression finds the trend line that best fits historical data points to forecast future values. Exponential smoothing gives more weight to recent observations and is useful for smoothing out trends and seasonality in time series data. Moving averages smooth random fluctuations by calculating the average of the previous n periods. Forecasting methods are chosen based on the characteristics of the time series data such as whether it is stationary, has trends or seasonality.
The document provides an overview of agile testing concepts and approaches. It discusses key aspects of agile testing including testing terminology, mindset, challenges, common approaches, strategies, and metrics. The agenda includes recapping agile principles, describing testing roles in agile, discussing test planning and execution in each sprint, and highlighting problems and lessons learned from projects.
Digging into HANA ROI and Biz Case Analysis - Discussed by Jon Reed and Tony ...Jon Reed
This document provides guidance on building a business case for implementing SAP HANA. It outlines steps to identify critical business processes, understand HANA use cases, create a value wheel to quantify benefits, and conduct a proof-of-concept to reduce risk. Conducting interviews, prioritizing processes, and mapping them to value drivers allows for estimating return on investment. A proof-of-concept can validate assumptions and increase the likelihood of realizing benefits to support the case.
This document provides information about agile leadership training programs offered by the Center for Agile Leadership. It discusses why agile leadership is important for executives, managers, and team members to develop organizational and leadership agility. It then describes what is covered in the training, including agile frameworks, developing teams, and facilitating retrospectives. Finally, it provides details on how the training is conducted, including upcoming class dates, pricing, and testimonials about the impact of the program.
How do you connect digital branding with performance marketing? How do you drive digital customer awareness and engagement with social media? In his talk Edwin will show you how TUI changed their name successfully from Arke to TUI and he will present a case study on how you connect branding activities with performance marketing.
Day2 - session 3 Construction of a set of indicators for monitoring energy ef...RCREEE
The document discusses a study on developing indicators to monitor energy efficiency in Southern and Eastern Mediterranean Countries (SEMCs). The study aims to help SEMCs monitor their energy policies and compare energy use across countries. It will construct descriptive and explanatory indicators on topics like energy intensity, consumption by sector, and socioeconomic impacts. National experts from 9 countries will collect data, calculate the indicators, and draft country reports over 15 months. The indicators will help SEMCs set and evaluate energy efficiency targets and programs.
Ee inidcators for_rcreee_member_states neeap workshop 2011RCREEE
National Energy Efficiency Action Plans in RCREEE Member States Workshop was held in Tunis, April 28, 2011. The document discusses energy indicators for RCREEE member states, including energy intensity and per capita energy use compared to other regions. It recommends using policy benchmarking and targets to improve energy efficiency. The document also discusses Arab energy efficiency directives, the role of RCREEE in monitoring national plans, and conducting studies on energy indicators to strengthen monitoring of energy policies.
[Task 1 1] analysis of the current energy situation in the gms countriesKulachart Ruamchart
This document analyzes the current energy situation in countries of the Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS). It finds that energy consumption in GMS countries has sharply increased due to economic growth, population growth, and changes in lifestyles. If no policy measures are taken, rising energy demand will pose challenges around energy security, the environment, and socioeconomics. The document identifies opportunities for improved energy efficiency in GMS countries and calls for regular updating of energy data through surveys and statistical collection.
This document provides an outline and overview of sustainable energy policy in Indonesia. It discusses the current status of Indonesia's energy supply, which relies heavily on fossil fuels. It also assesses the implementation of sustainable energy policies, noting that renewable energy targets have not been met and electrification has been led by fossil fuels. Barriers to renewable energy development include a lack of coordination between institutions, regulatory uncertainty, and subsidies that favor fossil fuels. Opportunities exist in stringent environmental policies, integrating renewable energy plans, and developing off-grid solutions for rural areas.
Energy Low Emission Development Strategies in Asia: A Regional Overview and E...Worldwatch Institute
1. Welcome & Introduction: Alexander Ochs, Worldwatch Institute, LEDS-EWG Chair
2. Introduction to the LEDS Asia Regional Platform and the Importance of Energy in Asia: S.S. Krishnan, Center for Study of Science, Technology and Policy, LEDS-EWG Co-Chair for Asia
3. Key Low-Emission Energy Developments in Asia: Beni Suryadi, ASEAN Centre for Energy
4. Learning from Thailand’s Clean Energy Strategy: Bundit Limmeechokchai, Thammasat University
5. Q&A
6. Survey
A Civil Society Organization and Networks Position Paper with Suggested Issue...ENVIRONMENTALALERTEA1
This position paper is an output from several CSOs engagements coordinated by Environmental
Alert with financial support from Norad within the framework of ‘Increasing access to
sustainable and renewable energy alternatives in the AlbertineGraben’ that is implemented
by WWF-Uganda Country Office
Why ee indicators for rcreee member states en 2011 pp 3RCREEE
The document discusses energy efficiency indicators for Southern Mediterranean countries. It notes that RCREEE will monitor national energy efficiency action plans and publish annual reports on progress. It also describes a study to develop a set of energy efficiency indicators and strengthen capacity to monitor energy policies using indicators. The study will establish indicators, collect data, provide training, and disseminate results to support benchmarking and assessment of energy efficiency policies.
Introduction to energy efficiency industry to Malaysian universities students ZAINI ABDUL WAHAB
This document discusses an awareness program for Malaysian universities that covers 5 topics:
1) An overview of energy and energy efficiency
2) An introduction to the energy service industry
3) Business potentials in energy efficiency
4) Potential careers in the energy efficiency industry
5) Challenges in the energy efficiency industry in Malaysia and the way forward
The document discusses wind energy development in Ethiopia. It notes that Ethiopia will need to add around 33 GW of electricity over the next 20 years to support economic growth. Wind energy could help meet this need and set an example for private sector energy projects. The Aysha wind farm is presented as a case study, describing its 120 MW planned capacity and progress toward development. Financing structures will be key to increasing capacity and driving economic growth in Ethiopia.
Ipeec workshop, 18 20 oct 2011 (beni-asean energy efficiency action plan) pub...benisuryadi
The document summarizes energy efficiency action planning in ASEAN. It discusses the ASEAN Centre for Energy and its role in promoting energy cooperation. It analyzes ASEAN's energy situation and outlook to 2030, finding that primary energy consumption and CO2 emissions will increase substantially without action. A regional energy efficiency action plan was developed with the goal of an 8% reduction in energy intensity by 2015. Individual country action plans also aim to reduce energy use. While the plans could help meet targets, continued strengthening of policies and cooperation is needed for effective implementation.
Energy generation report. final 10 oct 14pptx...Philippine Energy Plan 2012 -...alex regado
This document outlines the Philippine energy plan from 2012-2030. It discusses the Department of Energy's goals of ensuring energy security, achieving optimal energy prices, and developing a sustainable energy system. The plan aims to triple renewable energy capacity by 2030. It identifies strategies like expanding renewable energy use, accelerating oil and gas exploration, and promoting energy efficiency. The plan requires 3.174 trillion PHP in investments and involves various government agencies in implementation activities to achieve rural electrification, develop indigenous resources, and promote renewable energy.
The document summarizes a meeting focused on clean energy initiatives in the MAPC region. It includes an agenda with opening remarks, a keynote address on Massachusetts' clean energy journey, and a panel discussion on municipal energy projects. The keynote address discusses how Massachusetts has become a leader in clean energy through initiatives like increasing renewable portfolio standards, expanding energy efficiency programs, and growing the clean energy jobs sector. It also reviews the state's progress in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The panel discussion features representatives from Boston, Medford and Somerville discussing their cities' energy programs and projects.
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1. Myanmar's energy efficiency policy goals and targets by sector through 2030, as well as challenges in implementation related to data collection and capacity building.
2. Cambodia's ongoing efforts to update its national energy efficiency policy and strategy, and cooperate on standards and regulations.
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4. Vietnam's energy efficiency program objectives and key policy like an energy efficiency law establishing standards and labels, with challenges from low electricity prices.
This is normally my story line whenever I was asked/requested/invited to share with audience on the way forward for energy efficiency industry in Malaysia when I was I the government trying to push for EE agenda..and my opinions and thoughts are still the same until today and look like for longer time
Since 2010, the world has added more solar photovoltaic (PV) capacity than in the previous four decades. New systems were installed in 2013 at a rate of 100 megawatts (MW) of capacity per day. Total global capacity overtook 150 gigawatts (GW) in early 2014. The geographical pattern of deployment is rapidly changing. While a few European countries, led by Germany and Italy, initiated large-scale PV development, PV systems are now expanding in other parts of the world, often under sunnier skies. Since 2013, the People’s Republic of China has led the global PV market, followed by Japan and the United States. PV system prices have been divided by three in six years in most markets, while module prices have been divided by five. The cost of electricity from new built systems varies from USD 90 to USD 300/MWh depending on the solar resource; the type, size and cost of systems; maturity of markets and costs of capital. This roadmap envisions PV’s share of global electricity reaching 16% by 2050, a significant increase from the 11% goal in the 2010 roadmap. PV generation would contribute 17% to all clean electricity, and 20% of all renewable electricity. China is expected to continue leading the global market, accounting for about 37% of global capacity by 2050. Achieving this roadmap’s vision of 4 600 GW of installed PV capacity by 2050 would avoid the emission of up to 4 gigatonnes (Gt) of carbon dioxide (CO2) annually. This roadmap assumes that the costs of electricity from PV in different parts of the world will converge as markets develop, with an average cost reduction of 25% by 2020, 45% by 2030, and 65% by 2050, leading to a range of USD 40 to 160/MWh, assuming a cost of capital of 8%. To achieve the vision in this roadmap, the total PV capacity installed each year needs to rise rapidly, from 36 GW in 2013 to 124 GW per year on average, with a peak of 200 GW per year between 2025 and 2040. Including the cost of repowering – the replacement of older installations – annual investment needs to reach an average of about USD 225 billion, more than twice that of 2013.
there is a basic cost benefit analysis of renewable energy. take the financial strategy in simple and lucid way to judge financial acceptability of renewable energy.
The document discusses the benefits of pursuing energy efficiency as a utility system resource and local economic development strategy for municipal utilities. It argues that energy efficiency is much cheaper than producing new energy and provides examples where efficiency programs have saved significant amounts of energy equivalent to large power plants. The document also highlights Burlington Electric Department as an excellent municipal utility example that has achieved substantial energy savings through long-term energy efficiency investments and programs.
This document summarizes Morocco's energy efficiency strategy and policies. It outlines that Morocco aims to achieve energy savings of 4 million tons of oil equivalent per year by 2020 and 6 million tons by 2030 through efficiency programs. Key aspects of Morocco's approach include establishing an enabling policy framework, promoting energy service companies, and addressing barriers to energy efficiency through program design while limiting subsidies and institutional intervention.
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Presentation of plan bleu ee indicators 2011 fr pp 2
1. Project of energy conservation indicators in the
countries of southern shore of the Mediterranean
Kick-off Workshop,
Tunis, January 6-7, 2011
by El Habib EL ANDALOUSSI
Programme Officer- Energy,
Plan Bleu
2. Projet étude de construction d’un ensemble
d’indicateurs de maîtrise de l’énergie dans les
pays de la rive Sud & Est de la Méditerranée
Kick-off Meeting,
Atelier, Tunis, 6-7 Janvier 2011
Par El Habib EL ANDALOUSSI
Plan Bleu
3. Plan of the presentation
Energy context in the SEMCs
Objectifves and expected results of the study
Steps of the study
Organisation of the study
Contexte énergétique dans les PSME
Objectifs et résultats attendus de l’étude
Etapes de l’étude
Organisation de l’étude
4. Demography and Economy in the SEMCs
Population growth
2.2%/y between
1971 & 2008.
(from 125 to 282
millions in 2008
in the SEMCs)
GDP growth
4%/year between
1971 & 2007.
(from $440b to
$1954b in 2007
in the SEMCs)
5. Energy intensity in 2006 ( toe per GDP unit - Millions of euros 2005 ppp
Source : WDI, IEA, Plan Bleu computation
6. Energy situation in the SEMCs
Total Final Enegy
Consumption cin
the SEMCs :
- by Sector
- by Source
8. Energy situation in the SEMCs
Sustained growth in demand in SEMCs
Electricity: nearly 4% per year between 2007 and 2030
Primary Energy Demand: 3% per year
SEMCs Energy Demand (Mtoe ) % annual growth
Reference Scenario 1970 2007 2030 1970-2007 2007-2030
Primary Energy Demand 44 306 626 5.4% 3.2%
Total Final Cons. (TFC) 35 213 429 5.0% 3.1%
Transport 10 57 95 4.9% 2,.%
Residential 12 53 125 4.1% 3.8%
Industry 9 67 137 5.6% 3.1%
Other cons. 4 34 73 6.1% 3.4%
Power Production (TWh) 32 534 1302 7.9% 3.9%
CO2 Emissions (Mt) 65 775 1535 6.9% 3.0%
10. Needs for energy efficiency policies
Need to put in place accelerated
energy efficiency policies
Need for methodologies and
tools for monitoring and
evaluation of energy demand
side management policies.
About 90 Mtoe
11. Objectives and expected results of the study
Strengthening the capacity of SEMCs in monitoring their
energy policies by using the indicator approach to
energy management.
Construct and interpret a set of relevant indicators of
energy conservation in the SEMCs.
Construct and interpret a set of energy conservation
socio- economic impact indicators.
Target countries
Algeria Preparation of a background
Egypt paper presenting an
Jordan aggregated analysis of
indicators at the region
Lebanon
level and a comparative
Libya
analysis between the
Morocco concerned countries.
Palestine
Syria
Tunisia
12. Overview on indicator approach: Why we need indicators?
Definition and monitoring of the targets set at the
national and international levels of energy
efficiency and CO2 abatement programs.
Evaluation of the energy efficiency programs that
have been implemented.
Planning tool of future actions, including R&D
programs.
Feeding the energy demand forecasting models
and improving the quality of forecasts.
Enable cross-country comparisons& benchmarking
13. Overview on indicator approach: Categories of indicators?
Descriptive indicators
Energy intensity at macro level, by energy
Energy intensity at sector level
Specific consumption in branches
Unit consumption, etc.
Explicative indicators
Indicators at constant structure
Indicators with climate corrections
Indicators at Parity of Power Purchase
Quantity effects
Consumption unit effect
Energy saving
Energy efficiency index
Socio-impact indicators
14. Steps of the study
Preparation phase
Choice of indicators in a participating approach
Preparation of the data needed
Preparation of the tool for calculating indicators
Recruiting experts countries
Organization of workshops with national experts :
Workshops of 2 to 3 days.
Data collection and preparation of country reports
Project coordination and assistance to national
experts
Organizing workshop to discuss applications & work
of national experts
Preparation of final report
Organization of a final workshop
Dissemination and exploitation of results.
15. Study Organisation
Organization of implementation
A general coordinator of the mission
Partnership with RCREEE,
10 national experts
Transfer the experience of Tunisia to other countries
(methodology, tools, expertise)
Integration of data and results to Plan Bleu database,
opened to the all users
Planning of the study
M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M9 M10 M11 M12 M13 M14 M15
Etape 1: Préparation
Etape 2: Atelier de travail avec les experts
Etape 3: Collectes des données et élaboration des rapports pays
Etape 4: Coordination et assistance aux consultants
Etape 5: Atelier de restitution des travaux des consultants
Etape 6 : Elaboration du rapport
Etape 7 : Atelier final
Duration of the study : 15 months
16. THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION
For more information
www.planbleu.org
OR
www.rcreee.org
Contacts :
ehelandaloussi @planbleu.org
alcor@planet.tn
amel.bida@rcreee.org
16
18. MEDITERRANEAN : Evolution of the parameters (1970=index 100)
4000
PSEM : Evolution des paramètres (1970=index 100)
3500
Energie Electricité
3000
2500 Electricité
2000
Strong growth on the
PNB
energy & electricity
1500
Pop
Energie
consumptions in the
1000 Mediterranean
PNB
500
Pop
0
70
75
80
85
90
95
00
05
10
15
20
25
30
19
20
19
19
19
19
19
20
20
20
20
20
20
800
Méditérranée : Evolution des paramètres (1970=index 100)
Electricité
Energie
600
Electricité
PNB
PNB
400
Energie
Pop
Pop
200
0
70
75
80
85
90
95
00
05
10
15
20
25
30
19
19
19
19
20
20
20
20
20
19
19
20
20
19. Energy & Electricity Potential Savings in the Med, by 2025-2030
Potentiel des économies
d’énergie en
Méditerranée,
si fortes politiques EE.
Potential of Energy &
Electricity savings in the
Mediterranean,
if efforts in the EE policies.
Nécessité de maître en
place des politiques
accélérées de maîtrise de
l’énergie
Besoins de
méthodologies et d’outils
de suivi et évaluation des
politiques de ME
23. Publication of a report on Energy Outlook 2025 in the Mediterranean
Source : Report available online, www.planbleu.org
’Infrastructures et Développement Energétique en Méditerranée : Perspectives 2025’,’ Les Cahiers du Plan Bleu 6, 2009.
‘’Infrastructures and Sustainable Energy Development in the Mediterranean: Outlook 2025’’, Blue Plan Papers 6, 2009.
Editor's Notes
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Les principales caractéristiques des projections établies pour le changement climatique en Méditerranée peuvent être résumées comme suit : 1) D’après les projections issues de tous les scénarios, et en toutes les saisons, la région méditerranéenne connaîtra un réchauffement à des niveaux supérieurs à ceux de la moyenne mondiale. Le réchauffement semble particulièrement plus marqué durant l’été puisque, selon les scénarios où les émissions de GES seraient élevées, la température pourra être supérieure de 5 degrés durant les dernières décennies du 21è siècle. 2) La variation du niveau des précipitations est traduite par un « signal » variable en fonction des saisons. En hiver, dans les régions méditerranéennes du Nord on s’attend à une augmentation des précipitations (ex. les Alpes), alors que dans les régions situées au Sud une diminution est prévue/est observée. En été, la région dans son ensemble serait soumise à une forte diminution du niveau des précipitations, jusqu’à moins 30% selon les scénarios où les émissions de GES seraient élevées. Une diminution des précipitations est également attendue au printemps et en automne. 3) On s’attend également à la poursuite d’une réduction substantielle de la couverture neigeuse. 4) Une montée du niveau de la mer correspondant aux valeurs mondiales (entre environ 20 et 60 cm à la fin du 21è siècle d’après les différents scénarios) est également attendue. 5) Une augmentation de la variabilité inter-annuelle des précipitations et des températures estiv a les est attendue, alors que les températures hivernales ne connaîtraient pas de changement sensible. 6) L’occurrence de vagues de chaleur estivales et le nombre d’étés très chauds augmenterait. Il en est de même de la durée des périodes de sécheresse. 7) Les projections en termes de précipitations indiquent une augmentation de leur intensité en hiver mais les prévisions pour les autres saisons semblent plus variables. Une étude réalisée grâce à la combinaison d’informations déduites à partir de différentes variables (température et précipitations), de statistiques (moyenne et variabilité) et de scénarios (A2, A1B et B1 du GIEC) a montré que la région méditerranéenne est l’une des régions les plus vulnérable aux projections du réchauffement planétaire, c’est-à-dire qu’elle constituerait un hot-spot au regard du changement climatique. Source: Giorgi, CMDD 2007