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FOOD
 Food is any edible material that supports growth, repair,
and maintenance of the body.
 Any edible substance that we consume to fulfill our daily
requirement of nutrition is known as food.
Classification of food by origin
 Food of plants origin
Example-vegetable , cereals ,pulses ,fruits ,sugar ,
Spices ,oil seeds etc.
 FOOD OF ANIMAL ORIGIN
example - fish ,meat ,milk, eggs , honey
Classification of food by chemical
 Carbohydrates
 Proteins
 Fats
 Vitamin
 minerals
Classification of food by
predominant functions
 Energy supplying food
• cereals
• sugar
• roots
• tubers
• fats
• oil seeds
 Body building foods
• Milk
• Meat
• Poultry
• Eggs
• Fish
• Pulses
• Groundnuts
Classification of food by sources
 Cereals and millets
 Legumes
 Green vegetable
 Fruits
 Meat , fish , eggs and milk
 Fats and oil
 Nuts and oil seeds
 Sugar
Nutrition
 Science of food its relationship to health called
nutrition.
 Six classes of nutrients needed by the human body
e.g proteins ,fats carbohydrates, minerals ,vitamin
and water .
 Organic and inorganic complexes contained in food
are called nutrients .
 Which provides energy , helps to grow well and
normal development and repair of tissues.
 Nutrients are divided into two parts mainly as;
• Macro nutrients- macro nutrients are type food that are needed in large
quantities in the diet .these include carbohydrate ,proteins, fats ,cholesterol
, fiber, water.
• Micro nutrition – vitamins ,minerals called micro nutrients because they
required in small amount in body .
Classification of nutrients
 Based on source of origin
• Food from animal origin like; meat , milk , egg , fish etc .
• Food from vegetable origin like; cereals , pulses , green leafy vegetables and
fruits .
 Based on chemical nature
• Proteins
• Fats
• Carbohydrates
• Vitamins
• Minerals
• Nutrition
 Based on function
• Energy giving food such as carbohydrates
• Protective food such as vitamins and minerals.
• Body building and repairing.
THANK YOU

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Presentation of food and nutrition website.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2. FOOD  Food is any edible material that supports growth, repair, and maintenance of the body.  Any edible substance that we consume to fulfill our daily requirement of nutrition is known as food.
  • 3. Classification of food by origin  Food of plants origin Example-vegetable , cereals ,pulses ,fruits ,sugar , Spices ,oil seeds etc.  FOOD OF ANIMAL ORIGIN example - fish ,meat ,milk, eggs , honey
  • 4. Classification of food by chemical  Carbohydrates  Proteins  Fats  Vitamin  minerals
  • 5. Classification of food by predominant functions  Energy supplying food • cereals • sugar • roots • tubers • fats • oil seeds
  • 6.  Body building foods • Milk • Meat • Poultry • Eggs • Fish • Pulses • Groundnuts
  • 7. Classification of food by sources  Cereals and millets  Legumes  Green vegetable  Fruits  Meat , fish , eggs and milk  Fats and oil  Nuts and oil seeds  Sugar
  • 8. Nutrition  Science of food its relationship to health called nutrition.  Six classes of nutrients needed by the human body e.g proteins ,fats carbohydrates, minerals ,vitamin and water .  Organic and inorganic complexes contained in food are called nutrients .  Which provides energy , helps to grow well and normal development and repair of tissues.
  • 9.  Nutrients are divided into two parts mainly as; • Macro nutrients- macro nutrients are type food that are needed in large quantities in the diet .these include carbohydrate ,proteins, fats ,cholesterol , fiber, water. • Micro nutrition – vitamins ,minerals called micro nutrients because they required in small amount in body .
  • 10. Classification of nutrients  Based on source of origin • Food from animal origin like; meat , milk , egg , fish etc . • Food from vegetable origin like; cereals , pulses , green leafy vegetables and fruits .  Based on chemical nature • Proteins • Fats • Carbohydrates • Vitamins • Minerals • Nutrition
  • 11.  Based on function • Energy giving food such as carbohydrates • Protective food such as vitamins and minerals. • Body building and repairing.