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BALANCED
DIET
WHAT IS BALANCED
DIET ??
• Means getting the right types and
amount of foods and drinks to supply
nutrition and energy to maintain body
cells , tissues and organs and for
supporting normal growth and
development
• It contains carbohydrate, protein,
fat, vitamins, mineral salts and fiber in
the correct proportions
NUTRIENTS TYPES
• Major : Protein , Carboydrates , Fats
• Micro: Minerals
• Vitamins
• Water
CARBOHYDRATES
• Gives you the energy you need to move
and grow
• Too much = gain weight
• Too little = feel tired
TYPES OF CARBOYDRATES
Two types
• Simple : Refined flour, Glucose
• Complex : Fibers – helps in weight reduction, proper bowel
movement and healthy intestine
source: wheat , Oats, Brans, Vegetables, whole cereals, pulses , fruits
PROTEINS
• Are essential for growth and repair
• Too much = gain weight & might make a
lot of urine
• Too little = will not grow properly &
wounds will not heal
• Boost up immunity
• Healing
• Source : Milk and milk products , Soya
Beans , Egg, Chicken, Fish
VITAMINS
• Keep you healthy
• A
• B1, B2 etc up to B12
• C
• D
• E
FATS & OILS
• Contain fat soluble vitamins (A, D, E &
K)
• Too little = will not get all the vitamins
you need, may not have enough
insulation
• Too much = gain weight
• Sources: Olive Oil, Rice Bran ol,
Soyabean Oil
TYPES OF FATS
• Saturated fats – Solid at room
temperature -Bad for health
• Unsaturated fats – Liquid at room
temperature -Good for health

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BALANCED DIET

  • 2. WHAT IS BALANCED DIET ?? • Means getting the right types and amount of foods and drinks to supply nutrition and energy to maintain body cells , tissues and organs and for supporting normal growth and development • It contains carbohydrate, protein, fat, vitamins, mineral salts and fiber in the correct proportions
  • 3. NUTRIENTS TYPES • Major : Protein , Carboydrates , Fats • Micro: Minerals • Vitamins • Water
  • 4. CARBOHYDRATES • Gives you the energy you need to move and grow • Too much = gain weight • Too little = feel tired
  • 5. TYPES OF CARBOYDRATES Two types • Simple : Refined flour, Glucose • Complex : Fibers – helps in weight reduction, proper bowel movement and healthy intestine source: wheat , Oats, Brans, Vegetables, whole cereals, pulses , fruits
  • 6. PROTEINS • Are essential for growth and repair • Too much = gain weight & might make a lot of urine • Too little = will not grow properly & wounds will not heal • Boost up immunity • Healing • Source : Milk and milk products , Soya Beans , Egg, Chicken, Fish
  • 7. VITAMINS • Keep you healthy • A • B1, B2 etc up to B12 • C • D • E
  • 8. FATS & OILS • Contain fat soluble vitamins (A, D, E & K) • Too little = will not get all the vitamins you need, may not have enough insulation • Too much = gain weight • Sources: Olive Oil, Rice Bran ol, Soyabean Oil
  • 9. TYPES OF FATS • Saturated fats – Solid at room temperature -Bad for health • Unsaturated fats – Liquid at room temperature -Good for health