4. SIMPLE PRESENT
Function :
1. Habitual
2. Routine
3. General Fact /
Truth
Formula
S+ V1 es/s + O
S+ Do / Does + NOT + V1 + O
Do/Does + S + V1 +O + ?
5. Verbal : S + V1s/es + O
Example :
The teacher goes at school everyday
She doesn’t teach at school everyday
Does she teach at school every day ?
The flowers bloom every morning
The flowers don’t bloom every morning
Do the flowers bloom every morning
6. Exercise: Based on the picture Make a sentence
by using Simple Present
The monkey...............................................................................
They...............................................................................................
...
The balerina ..............................................................................
7. EXERCISE : Change the verb in the bracket into
the correct form of Simple Present
1. Prof. Dimyati ( teach) _ teaches _us Grammar
Every Thursday.
2. Nurses (take care)___take care_ of the patients
every time .
3. They ( not, visit )__don’t visit__ their grandma once a
month.
4. Does Romeo (c0me) __come___to Juliet’s house
regularly ?.
8. PRESENT
CONTINOUS
Function :
To express that
something is still
happening / in
progress
Formula
S + Tobe + Verb- ing + O
S+tobe +NOT + Verb—ing +
O
Tobe + S + Verb-ing + O ?
9. Example : Present Continous
Mrs. Anita and her friends are taking a
Pictures at the park
Some boys are swimming in the
Swimming pool.
10. The managers are attending a special
program. They are wearing formal suits.
They are standing in a line.
The girs are sitting toghether.
They are smiling widely.
