This document discusses prepositions in Swedish. Prepositions describe relationships between people, places, and things. There are two main groups of prepositions: prepositions of place and prepositions of time. The document provides examples of common Swedish prepositions and their uses, including in, at, on, since/for/ago/past/before/during/over, of/off, to/from, and location prepositions like next to. Other prepositions discussed include by, about, till/until, despite, and except.

1. PREPOSITIONS

2. "Prepositioner" är ord du använder för att
beskriva olika förhållanden mellan personer,
platser, saker.
Ordet kommer från "pre", som betyder
"framför", och "position".
Prepositioner är oböjliga ord, som man oftast
placerar före ord från ordklassen substantiv
och pronomen.

3. NÅGRA EXEMPEL:
 They live across the street from us.
 Get off the bus!
 I've been around since 1949.
 Till death do us part
 He was a good man from birth to death.

4. Det finns två huvudgrupper av prepositioner:
Prepositioner för rum
Prepositioner för tid

5. In
Användning:
 Månader, årstider
 Tid på dagen
 År
 Plats
 Transportmedel
 Färg, form, storlek
Exempel:
 In December, In the winter
 In the morning
 In 2006
 In the room, in London
 In the car, in a taxi
 In blue, in a circle

6. AT
Användning:
 Tid
 Plats
 I betydelsen bredvid, vid
 Händelser
 Ålder
 Uttryck
 Tillfälle
Exempel:
 At half past nine
 At home, at the library
 At the door, at the station
 At the concert, at the party
 At 60 he was in good shape
 Be good at, bad at
 At night, at Christmas

7. On
Användning:
 Veckodagar
 Transportmedel
 TV, radio
 Riktning
 Plats – betydelse ”på”
 Datum
Exempel:
 On Monday
 On the bus, on a plane
 On TV, on the radio
 On the left
 On the floor, on the table
 On the 16th of August

9. Since, for, ago, past, before,
during, over
Användning:
 Since – från en tidpunkt.
 For – över en viss tid.
 Ago – en viss tid i det
förflutna.
 Past – tid
 Before – tidigare
 During – undertiden
 Over – över, mer än
Exempel:
 Since 1999
 For 2 years
 2 years
 Ten past six.
 Before 2004
 During our stay in London.
 Over your head, over 16,
walk over the bridge

10. Of/Off* *används också som adverb
Användning:
Of
 Genitiv – ägande
 Olika uttryck
 Identitet, härkomst
Off
 Av, bort
 Utanför
 Uttryck
Exempel:
 A page of the book
 t.ex. to be afraid of
 The Queen of England
 Get off the train, Take off
 Off the coast
 A day off

11. To/From
Användning:
To
 Till
 Att
 Tid
From
 Från
Exempel:
 To London, to Miami
 To live is wonderful.
 It's ten to five.
 A man from France.

12. Lägesord
 Next to, beside, by
 Under
 Below
 Above
 Across
 Through
 Towards
 into
 Jim is standing next to the
car.
 The bag is under the table.
 The fish are below the
surface.
 A bat is flying above his head.
 Walk across the bridge.
 Drive through the tunnel.
 Go 5 steps towards the
house.
 Go into the kitchen.

14. Lite blandat....
By – vid, till, i
I will be back by 6
o'clock.
By car, by bus
About – om
We were talking
about you.
Till, until – till, tills
He is on holiday
until Friday.
Despite – trots
I still enjoyed the
week despite the
weather.
Except – förutom
The store is open
every day except
on Sundays.
With – med
Without – utan
With or without
him.