at
in
on
by
during
PREPOSITIONS OF TIME
since
while
until
for
within
AT
at + specific time
= hour
= part of the day
Ex: at 5:30a.m. at night
at 7 o’clock at noon
AT
1. We met at the restaurant at 8pm.
2. The program begins at 3 o’clock
in the afternoon.
3. It’s better to get taxi if you are
out alone at night.
at + special times of the year
Ex: at Christmas
at + words ‘time’ & ‘moment’
Ex: at the time
at the moment
AT
AT
1. I’m visiting my grandparents at
Christmas.
2. We all arrived at the same time.
3. At times, I don't want to get up
and
go to work.
ON
on + days of the week
Ex: on Monday; on Saturday
on + date
Ex: on 11th March; on May 16, 2017
on + particular day
Ex: on my birthday; on EDSA Day
ON
1. Let’s meet on Saturday night.
2. They getting married on the
21st of June.
3. Duterte’s supporters went to
Luneta on EDSA Day.
IN
in + parts of the day
Ex: in the morning
in + months
Ex: in February; in August
in + seasons
Ex: in summer; in autumn
IN
in + years
Ex: in 2017 in 2000
in + decades
Ex: in the 1980’s in the 1990’s
in + centuries
Ex: in the 21st century
IN
1. I'm not going to be here in the
afternoon.
2. They visited their vacation house in
summer.
3. I graduated from university in 2001.
4. There should be a lot of
progress in the next century.
BY
used as before or no
later than
by + time
Ex: by Wednesday
by noon
BY
1. My flight leaves at 1:30, so I need
to be at the airport by noon.
2. I will have finished this report by
Tuesday.
3. By noon yesterday, we had been
waiting for 3 hours.
FOR
Used to show an amount of time
for + a length of time
Ex: for an hour
for 3 days
1. She’s been self-employed for many years.
2. I haven’t talked to them for over a month.
SINCE
From a particular time in the past until a later
time or until now
Ex: since 9:30
since his arrival
1. I haven’t seen her since 2008
2. She has been sleeping since our departure.
RECAP
AT ON IN
Specific
Time
Days
&
Dates
Long Periods
- months,
seasons, years
at 9 o’clock on Saturday in the morning
at 10:30a.m. on 18th March in April
at lunchtime on 1st May 2016 in summer
at sunset on Valentine’s Day in 1990s
at Christmas on Christmas eve in the next century
BY FOR SINCE
Before
or
No later than
Length
of
time
Point of time
in the past
until now
at 9 o’clock on Saturday in the morning
at 10:30a.m. on 18th March in April
at lunchtime on 1st May 2016 in summer
at sunset on Valentine’s Day in 1990s
at Christmas on Christmas eve in the next century
Question 1
The class begins _____
9 o’clock in the morning.
A in
B on
C at
D by
A in
B on
C at
D by
The class begins _____
9 o’clock in the morning.
The class begins
at 9 o’clock
in the morning.
Question 2
Just wait a second, I’ll
be there ___ a minute.
A at
B on
C for
D in
Just wait a second, I’ll be
there ___ in a minute.
A at
B on
C for
D in
Just wait a second,
I’ll be there in
a minute.
Question 3
Ms. Joan will be absent
_____ the 1st of April.
A in
B on
C at
D since
Ms. Joan will be absent
______ the 1st of April.
A in
B on
C at
D since
Ms. Joan
will be absent
on the 1st of April.
Question 4
I haven’t seen him
______ years.
A in
B since
C for
D on
I haven’t seen him
_____ years.
A in
B since
C for
D on
I haven’t seen
him for years.
Question 5
I’ve had a crush on him
______ grade school.
A since
B at
C by
D in
I’ve had a crush on him
______ grade school.
A since
B at
C by
D in
I’ve had a crush
on him since
grade school
Question 6
She always gets up early
__ the morning, so she can
make it to class __ time.
A in - on
B on - in
C at - in
D in - in
She always gets up early
__ the morning, so she can
make it to class __ time.
A in - on
B on - in
C at - in
D in - in
She always gets up early
in the morning,
so she can make it
to class on time.
Question 7
I usually go to my relative’s house
____ Christmas. We eat lechon
together ____ Christmas Day.
A in - on
B at - in
C on - on
D at - on
I usually go to my relative’s house
____ Christmas. We eat lechon
together ____ Christmas Day.
A in - on
B at - in
C on - on
D at - on
I usually go to my relative’s
house at Christmas. We eat
lechon together
on Christmas Day.
Question 8
Jane is arriving ___ February
the 13th ____ eight o’clock
____ the morning.
A at – on – in
B on – at – in
C in – at – in
D at – in – in
Jane is arriving ___ February
the 13th ____ eight o’clock
____ the morning.
A at – on – in
B on – at – in
C in – at – in
D at – in – in
Jane is arriving
on February the 13th
at eight o’clock
in the morning.
Question 9
The professor said __ the first day of the
course that there would be a big final
test __ the end of the semester.
A in – on
B in – at
C on – at
D on – in
The professor said __ the first day of the
course that there would be a big final
test __ the end of the semester.
A in – on
B in – at
C on – at
D on – in
The professor said on the
first day of the course that
there would be a big final test
at the end of the semester.
BONUS
QUESTION
Mary stopped talking ___ the middle of
her story, and suddenly started to cry.
I think we were crying ____ the time
she finished telling us what had
happened.
Mary stopped talking _in_ the middle of
her story, and suddenly started to cry.
I think we were crying _by_ the time
she finished telling us what had
happened.
Preposition of time

Preposition of time

  • 2.
  • 3.
    AT at + specifictime = hour = part of the day Ex: at 5:30a.m. at night at 7 o’clock at noon
  • 4.
    AT 1. We metat the restaurant at 8pm. 2. The program begins at 3 o’clock in the afternoon. 3. It’s better to get taxi if you are out alone at night.
  • 5.
    at + specialtimes of the year Ex: at Christmas at + words ‘time’ & ‘moment’ Ex: at the time at the moment AT
  • 6.
    AT 1. I’m visitingmy grandparents at Christmas. 2. We all arrived at the same time. 3. At times, I don't want to get up and go to work.
  • 7.
    ON on + daysof the week Ex: on Monday; on Saturday on + date Ex: on 11th March; on May 16, 2017 on + particular day Ex: on my birthday; on EDSA Day
  • 8.
    ON 1. Let’s meeton Saturday night. 2. They getting married on the 21st of June. 3. Duterte’s supporters went to Luneta on EDSA Day.
  • 9.
    IN in + partsof the day Ex: in the morning in + months Ex: in February; in August in + seasons Ex: in summer; in autumn
  • 10.
    IN in + years Ex:in 2017 in 2000 in + decades Ex: in the 1980’s in the 1990’s in + centuries Ex: in the 21st century
  • 11.
    IN 1. I'm notgoing to be here in the afternoon. 2. They visited their vacation house in summer. 3. I graduated from university in 2001. 4. There should be a lot of progress in the next century.
  • 12.
    BY used as beforeor no later than by + time Ex: by Wednesday by noon
  • 13.
    BY 1. My flightleaves at 1:30, so I need to be at the airport by noon. 2. I will have finished this report by Tuesday. 3. By noon yesterday, we had been waiting for 3 hours.
  • 14.
    FOR Used to showan amount of time for + a length of time Ex: for an hour for 3 days 1. She’s been self-employed for many years. 2. I haven’t talked to them for over a month.
  • 15.
    SINCE From a particulartime in the past until a later time or until now Ex: since 9:30 since his arrival 1. I haven’t seen her since 2008 2. She has been sleeping since our departure.
  • 16.
    RECAP AT ON IN Specific Time Days & Dates LongPeriods - months, seasons, years at 9 o’clock on Saturday in the morning at 10:30a.m. on 18th March in April at lunchtime on 1st May 2016 in summer at sunset on Valentine’s Day in 1990s at Christmas on Christmas eve in the next century
  • 17.
    BY FOR SINCE Before or Nolater than Length of time Point of time in the past until now at 9 o’clock on Saturday in the morning at 10:30a.m. on 18th March in April at lunchtime on 1st May 2016 in summer at sunset on Valentine’s Day in 1990s at Christmas on Christmas eve in the next century
  • 23.
  • 24.
    The class begins_____ 9 o’clock in the morning. A in B on C at D by
  • 25.
    A in B on Cat D by The class begins _____ 9 o’clock in the morning.
  • 26.
    The class begins at9 o’clock in the morning.
  • 27.
  • 28.
    Just wait asecond, I’ll be there ___ a minute. A at B on C for D in
  • 29.
    Just wait asecond, I’ll be there ___ in a minute. A at B on C for D in
  • 30.
    Just wait asecond, I’ll be there in a minute.
  • 31.
  • 32.
    Ms. Joan willbe absent _____ the 1st of April. A in B on C at D since
  • 33.
    Ms. Joan willbe absent ______ the 1st of April. A in B on C at D since
  • 34.
    Ms. Joan will beabsent on the 1st of April.
  • 35.
  • 36.
    I haven’t seenhim ______ years. A in B since C for D on
  • 37.
    I haven’t seenhim _____ years. A in B since C for D on
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
    I’ve had acrush on him ______ grade school. A since B at C by D in
  • 41.
    I’ve had acrush on him ______ grade school. A since B at C by D in
  • 42.
    I’ve had acrush on him since grade school
  • 43.
  • 44.
    She always getsup early __ the morning, so she can make it to class __ time. A in - on B on - in C at - in D in - in
  • 45.
    She always getsup early __ the morning, so she can make it to class __ time. A in - on B on - in C at - in D in - in
  • 46.
    She always getsup early in the morning, so she can make it to class on time.
  • 47.
  • 48.
    I usually goto my relative’s house ____ Christmas. We eat lechon together ____ Christmas Day. A in - on B at - in C on - on D at - on
  • 49.
    I usually goto my relative’s house ____ Christmas. We eat lechon together ____ Christmas Day. A in - on B at - in C on - on D at - on
  • 50.
    I usually goto my relative’s house at Christmas. We eat lechon together on Christmas Day.
  • 51.
  • 52.
    Jane is arriving___ February the 13th ____ eight o’clock ____ the morning. A at – on – in B on – at – in C in – at – in D at – in – in
  • 53.
    Jane is arriving___ February the 13th ____ eight o’clock ____ the morning. A at – on – in B on – at – in C in – at – in D at – in – in
  • 54.
    Jane is arriving onFebruary the 13th at eight o’clock in the morning.
  • 55.
  • 56.
    The professor said__ the first day of the course that there would be a big final test __ the end of the semester. A in – on B in – at C on – at D on – in
  • 57.
    The professor said__ the first day of the course that there would be a big final test __ the end of the semester. A in – on B in – at C on – at D on – in
  • 58.
    The professor saidon the first day of the course that there would be a big final test at the end of the semester.
  • 59.
  • 60.
    Mary stopped talking___ the middle of her story, and suddenly started to cry. I think we were crying ____ the time she finished telling us what had happened.
  • 61.
    Mary stopped talking_in_ the middle of her story, and suddenly started to cry. I think we were crying _by_ the time she finished telling us what had happened.