The document discusses the precautionary principle, which holds that actions should not be taken if their consequences are uncertain and potentially dangerous. It notes that the principle can be interpreted in different ways, such as "guilty until proven innocent," where industry must prove no harm before proceeding, or "innocent until proven guilty," where industry can proceed unless specific harms are identified. The document provides examples of how the precautionary principle is applied to issues like the environment, energy, food safety, chemicals, health, and technology. It also lists government agencies and departments that utilize the principle.
Precautionary principle / Precautionary principle in environmental law.nehatiwari116
Precautionary principle is a moral and political principle which states that if an action or policy might cause severe or irreversible harm to the public, in the absence of a scientific consensus that harm would not ensue, then the action should be stopped The principle implies that there is a social responsibility to protect the public from exposure to harm, when scientific investigation has found a plausible risk. These protections can be relaxed only if further scientific findings emerge that provide sound evidence that no harm will result.
This is a moral and political principle which states that if an action or policy might cause severe or irreversible harm to the public, in the absence of a scientific consensus that harm would not ensue, then the action should be stopped
The principle implies that there is a social responsibility to protect the public from exposure to harm, when scientific investigation has found a plausible risk.
These protections can be relaxed only if further scientific findings emerge that provide sound evidence that no harm will result
Module of contracts and economics in the subject Law & Economics as taught under most syllabi in the Indian Legal Education system with context to BBA LLB Hons. Degrees.
From 4th Year student of School of Law, MUTC.
case laws -
Shobana Ramasubramnyam v. Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority
Bomaby Dyieng Co. Ltd. v. Bombay
Kisan Bhagwan Gawali v. State of Maharashtra
Consumer Education and Research Center v. Union of India
M.C. Mehta v. Kamal Nath, Saghir Ahmad J
Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board vs. C. Kenchappa
Precautionary principle / Precautionary principle in environmental law.nehatiwari116
Precautionary principle is a moral and political principle which states that if an action or policy might cause severe or irreversible harm to the public, in the absence of a scientific consensus that harm would not ensue, then the action should be stopped The principle implies that there is a social responsibility to protect the public from exposure to harm, when scientific investigation has found a plausible risk. These protections can be relaxed only if further scientific findings emerge that provide sound evidence that no harm will result.
This is a moral and political principle which states that if an action or policy might cause severe or irreversible harm to the public, in the absence of a scientific consensus that harm would not ensue, then the action should be stopped
The principle implies that there is a social responsibility to protect the public from exposure to harm, when scientific investigation has found a plausible risk.
These protections can be relaxed only if further scientific findings emerge that provide sound evidence that no harm will result
Module of contracts and economics in the subject Law & Economics as taught under most syllabi in the Indian Legal Education system with context to BBA LLB Hons. Degrees.
From 4th Year student of School of Law, MUTC.
case laws -
Shobana Ramasubramnyam v. Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority
Bomaby Dyieng Co. Ltd. v. Bombay
Kisan Bhagwan Gawali v. State of Maharashtra
Consumer Education and Research Center v. Union of India
M.C. Mehta v. Kamal Nath, Saghir Ahmad J
Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board vs. C. Kenchappa
Detailed Presentation on General Defences under Law of Torts
Made By:
Edited By: Ayush Patria, Sangam University, Bhilwara
Follow us on Instagram: @law_laboratory
Website: www.lawlaboratory.in
Environmental & Ecological Issue in India
History
Causes
Major Issues
Forest and Conservation
Forest Categories
Legal Framework and Laws
Environmental Issues and Judicial interventions
Lecture slides to M.A.Sc. students on pros and cons of various dispute resolution venues with a case study added that moved 10-year case from complaint to appeal court decision
Presentation by Prof. George Gray, Director of the Centre for Risk Science and Public Health, George Washington University, at the Workshop on Risk Assessment in Regulatory Policy Analysis (RIA), Session 15, Mexico, 9-11 June 2014. Further information is available at http://www.oecd.org/gov/regulatory-policy/
Detailed Presentation on General Defences under Law of Torts
Made By:
Edited By: Ayush Patria, Sangam University, Bhilwara
Follow us on Instagram: @law_laboratory
Website: www.lawlaboratory.in
Environmental & Ecological Issue in India
History
Causes
Major Issues
Forest and Conservation
Forest Categories
Legal Framework and Laws
Environmental Issues and Judicial interventions
Lecture slides to M.A.Sc. students on pros and cons of various dispute resolution venues with a case study added that moved 10-year case from complaint to appeal court decision
Presentation by Prof. George Gray, Director of the Centre for Risk Science and Public Health, George Washington University, at the Workshop on Risk Assessment in Regulatory Policy Analysis (RIA), Session 15, Mexico, 9-11 June 2014. Further information is available at http://www.oecd.org/gov/regulatory-policy/
B4FA 2012 Ghana: Regulatory Environment for Agricultural Biotechnology in Gha...b4fa
Presentation by Eric Okoree, Ministry of Environment, Science and Technology, Ghana
Delivered at the B4FA Media Dialogue Workshop, Accra, Ghana - September 2012
www.b4fa.org
Food Safety Protocol and Crisis CommunicationMareya Ibrahim
Total Recall: When Food Safety Issues Make Headlines
How do you manage communication across the board and prevent damaging your reputation and bottom line?
Join food safety expert Mareya Ibrahim, Founder/CEO of Eat Cleaner as she sheds light on how to avoid total disaster in your business – whether you’re a manufacturer, retailer or distributor.
In this presentation, you’ll learn how prepare your business in times of crisis and what steps to take in order to prevent these events from taking place.
If you\'d like this presented to your organization please contact me at: info@eatcleaner.com
Socioeconomic considerations, biosafety and decision making: The view of a pr...Jose Falck Zepeda
"Socioeconomic considerations, biosafety and decision making: The view of a practitioner” is a presentation I made at the Michigan State University 2013 short course on environmental biosafety, August 8 2013. The focus is on socioeconomic considerations, biosafety and decision making highlighting issues, options and approaches to such inclusion from a developing country perspective.
Accident and prevention - Types - management.Shanky Phlp
Accident and its prevention. Community Health Nursing. Prevention.
an unfortunate incident that happens unexpectedly and unintentionally, typically resulting in damage or injury. an event that happens by chance or that is without apparent or deliberate cause. An “Accident” is defined as an unplanned event that results in personal injury or property damage. An incident is defined as an unplanned event that does not result in personal injury but may result in property damage or is worthy of recording.
The regulation of biologicals in AustraliaTGA Australia
View this presentation for information on:
* what biologicals are, including classes and current uses
* the Australian biologicals framework
* new and experimental products
* clinical trials and risk management.
Traceability in Food Processing - Is Your Business at Risk?Blytheco
Join our panel of experts to hear about the risks, challenges and opportunities for food processing companies when it comes to traceability across the supply chain. Regulatory and market changes are creating new challenges for food processors – our panel of experts offers their take on the most pressing issues and how to solve them.
The Center for OSH Sustainability was launched in 2012 as a means to show stakeholders how occupational health and safety initiatives support sustainability. The business model defines how risk governane can be applied to identify, assess and evaluate, commmunicate, manage, and control occupational health and safety hazards in the workplace and off-the-job during recreational and sporting activities. The 24/7 approach to safety and health provides a better culture, performance, and productiivty in the lives of workers and their families. The support within the organization is transformed outside the organization so workers return home and back to work safely and healthy.
Arizona Center for Innovation (AzCI) presents: FDA Drug Development 101 - I discovered a drug which will cure the world disease - now what!
This presentation is part of a series developed for a workshop on "How to Navigate the Biotech Regulatory Process"
The Arizona Center for Innovation is an incubator and innovation center and provides resources in support of startups getting to the next level and become successful enterprises.
Falck zepeda presentation on experiences with socieoconomics biosafety and bi...Jose Falck Zepeda
A review of the experiences with the potential or actual inclusion of socioeconomic considerations in decision making as related to genetically modified crops in developing countries. I examine such issues including background, relationship to the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety, achieving conceptual clarity, definitions, scope and implementation. I discuss a set of case studies conducted in selected developing countries, experience with implementation in Brazil and Argentina, examine the positive and negative consequences of inclusion and conclude summarizing these experiences.
Arizona Center for Innovation (AzCI) presents: Antivenom FDA Approval - a case study from the University of Arizona
This presentation is part of a series developed for a workshop on "How to Navigate the Biotech Regulatory Process"
The Arizona Center for Innovation is an incubator and innovation center and provides resources in support of startups getting to the next level and become successful enterprises.
Artificial Reefs by Kuddle Life Foundation - May 2024punit537210
Situated in Pondicherry, India, Kuddle Life Foundation is a charitable, non-profit and non-governmental organization (NGO) dedicated to improving the living standards of coastal communities and simultaneously placing a strong emphasis on the protection of marine ecosystems.
One of the key areas we work in is Artificial Reefs. This presentation captures our journey so far and our learnings. We hope you get as excited about marine conservation and artificial reefs as we are.
Please visit our website: https://kuddlelife.org
Our Instagram channel:
@kuddlelifefoundation
Our Linkedin Page:
https://www.linkedin.com/company/kuddlelifefoundation/
and write to us if you have any questions:
info@kuddlelife.org
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...MMariSelvam4
The carbon cycle is a critical component of Earth's environmental system, governing the movement and transformation of carbon through various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. This complex cycle involves several key processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and carbon sequestration, each contributing to the regulation of carbon levels on the planet.
Human activities, particularly fossil fuel combustion and deforestation, have significantly altered the natural carbon cycle, leading to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and driving climate change. Understanding the intricacies of the carbon cycle is essential for assessing the impacts of these changes and developing effective mitigation strategies.
By studying the carbon cycle, scientists can identify carbon sources and sinks, measure carbon fluxes, and predict future trends. This knowledge is crucial for crafting policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, enhancing carbon storage, and promoting sustainable practices. The carbon cycle's interplay with climate systems, ecosystems, and human activities underscores its importance in maintaining a stable and healthy planet.
In-depth exploration of the carbon cycle reveals the delicate balance required to sustain life and the urgent need to address anthropogenic influences. Through research, education, and policy, we can work towards restoring equilibrium in the carbon cycle and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
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Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Open Access Research Paper
The objective of this work is to contribute to valorization de Nephelium lappaceum by the characterization of kinetics of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum. The seeds were dehydrated until a constant mass respectively in a drying oven and a microwawe oven. The temperatures and the powers of drying are respectively: 50, 60 and 70°C and 140, 280 and 420 W. The results show that the curves of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum do not present a phase of constant kinetics. The coefficients of diffusion vary between 2.09.10-8 to 2.98. 10-8m-2/s in the interval of 50°C at 70°C and between 4.83×10-07 at 9.04×10-07 m-8/s for the powers going of 140 W with 420 W the relation between Arrhenius and a value of energy of activation of 16.49 kJ. mol-1 expressed the effect of the temperature on effective diffusivity.
Natural farming @ Dr. Siddhartha S. Jena.pptxsidjena70
A brief about organic farming/ Natural farming/ Zero budget natural farming/ Subash Palekar Natural farming which keeps us and environment safe and healthy. Next gen Agricultural practices of chemical free farming.
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfJulietMogola
Many companies today use green washing to lure the public into thinking they are conserving the environment but in real sense they are doing more harm. There have been such several cases from very big companies here in Kenya and also globally. This ranges from various sectors from manufacturing and goes to consumer products. Educating people on greenwashing will enable people to make better choices based on their analysis and not on what they see on marketing sites.
WRI’s brand new “Food Service Playbook for Promoting Sustainable Food Choices” gives food service operators the very latest strategies for creating dining environments that empower consumers to choose sustainable, plant-rich dishes. This research builds off our first guide for food service, now with industry experience and insights from nearly 350 academic trials.
4. Guilty until proven innocent
• Industry would have to demonstrate that a
development would cause no biodiversity loss
before proceeding
http://conservationbytes.com/2013/07/18/guilty-until-proven-innocent
5. ‘Better safe than
sorry’
Means that no
activity which ‘raises
threats of harm to
human health or the
environment’ should
proceed until proven
‘safe.’
http://www.american.com/archive/2011/may/the-problems-with-precaution-a-principle-without-principle
6. Innocent until proven guilty
• industry may proceed if no one can find
species that will be directly affected
7. Misunderstood and Misrepresented
• Misunderstood, because precaution is so often
wrongly claimed to be unscientific or anti-technology.
• Misrepresented, because a large part of the
resulting stigma can be a systematic – even
deliberate – effect of power!!
8.
9. Examples of Precautionary Principle
Targets
• Environment
Global warming/cooling
Loss of species
Population explosion
• Energy
Nuclear power plants
• Food safety
Genetically modified crops
Mad cow disease
Mercury in fish
Chlorinated water
• Chemicals
DDT and other pesticides
BPA
• Health
Vaccinations
New drugs
• Technology
Cell phones and towers
10. Examples of Precautionary Principle Users
• EPA
CO2 pollutant classification
Mining and power plant permits
• Community development
planners
Smart growth/sustainable
development/livable
communities/Agenda 21
• Transportation departments
Rail and other public
transportation
Alternative cars
• Dept of Energy
Nuclear plants
• FDA
New drug approval times
Drugs withdrawn from market
• Consumer Product Safety
Commission
Crib recalls
