Positive discipline aims to teach and guide children rather than punish. It focuses on establishing a supportive learning environment and positive relationship with children to help them develop self-discipline and appropriate behaviors. The principles of positive discipline include understanding how children think and feel, setting long-term goals, solving problems, and creating a warm and structured environment where children feel respected, safe, and supported. The goal is to help children become well-rounded, confident individuals by teaching life-long skills while respecting their rights.