Argentina is a federal republic located in southern South America. Its capital and largest city is Buenos Aires. Argentina has a population of 46 million people, with 64% between the ages of 15-65. Argentina has a diverse culture influenced by European immigration and indigenous and African influences. Some of Argentina's top tourist attractions include Buenos Aires, Iguazu Falls, Perito Moreno Glacier, Ushuaia, and the Valdes Peninsula, known for its whale watching.