Political analysis of karnataka
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This document summarizes the history of elections and governments in the Indian state of Karnataka from 1994 to 2013. It describes the elections that took place in 1994, 1999, 2004, 2008, and 2013. In the 1994 election, the Janata Dal party won the majority with 115 seats. In 1999, the Indian National Congress won with 132 seats. The 2004 election resulted in a coalition government as no party won a majority. The 2008 election saw the Bharatiya Janata Party win its first majority in Karnataka. In 2013, the Indian National Congress returned to power with 122 seats under Siddaramaiah's leadership. The document also outlines the major political parties and their ideologies in Karnataka.
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The Cripps Mission proposed granting India dominion status and setting up a constituent assembly to draft a new constitution. However, it failed to satisfy major groups and parties. The Muslim League opposed it because it did not promise the formation of Pakistan. The Congress rejected it because it gave provinces the option to form separate dominions rather than joining a united Indian union. Faced with the approaching Japanese army and the failure of negotiations, Gandhi launched the Quit India Movement in August 1942, calling for the immediate withdrawal of the British from India. Mass protests and strikes erupted across the country before the British suppressed the movement and imprisoned its leaders.
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The 2014 Indian general election was the largest democratic election in world history. Over 814 million people were eligible to vote across 9 phases from April to May 2014. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) led by Narendra Modi won a decisive victory, taking 282 seats and forming a majority government without relying on other parties. This was the first time any party had achieved an outright majority since 1984. The incumbent United Progressive Alliance led by the Indian National Congress suffered its worst defeat, winning only 58 seats. Voter turnout was approximately 66.38%, the highest ever in Indian general elections.
The great indian elections
The document provides an overview of elections and the electoral system in India. It summarizes the key details of each Lok Sabha election from the 1st in 1951-1952 to the 15th in 2009. The Indian National Congress dominated the early elections but its control decreased over time. Elections became more competitive and no single party has achieved a majority in several elections, requiring coalition governments. Turnout has increased from 45.7% in the first election to over 59.7% in the 15th election.
National and state parties1
Political parties are groups that contest elections to hold power in government. The main national parties in India are the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Indian National Congress (INC), Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP), Communist Party of India (CPI), Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)), and Nationalist Congress Party (NCP). These parties have different ideologies and support bases. Regional or state parties also exist that have significant presence in certain states. India has a multi-party system with diverse parties vying for power through elections.
New microsoft power point presentation
The document discusses upcoming state assembly elections in several Indian states. It provides background information on the current ruling parties and opposition in Goa, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Manipur, Punjab, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh. Issues like corruption, succession of power, and proposed reorganization of states may influence the elections. Specific dates for election phases and results are also mentioned.
Changing nature of political party.pptx
The document discusses the changing nature of political parties in India from 1952 to 1977. It describes how the Indian National Congress (INC) dominated the first two Lok Sabha elections in the 1950s and early 1960s under Nehru and Shastri. However, after Shastri's death in 1966, dissent arose within the Congress under Indira Gandhi, which led to a split in 1969 into two factions - the Congress (R) led by Gandhi and the Congress (O). Gandhi's Congress (R) went on to win a landslide in the 1971 elections but she later declared a state of emergency in 1975 after losing her seat, temporarily suspending democracy.
The union government 9 th social
The document summarizes the structure of India's parliamentary system. It describes the two houses of Parliament - the Lok Sabha, or House of the People, which has 552 members directly elected by the people, and the Rajya Sabha, or Council of States, which has 250 members with most elected by state assemblies and some nominated by the President. It provides information on the current party breakdown in the Lok Sabha, listing the major alliances and their seat distributions. It also includes brief descriptions of the Vice President, Rajya Sabha membership rules, current Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, the Madras High Court, and subordinate courts below the High Courts.
Political parties of india
Political parties are groups that contest elections and attempt to form governments. They aim to promote collective good in society. A party has leaders, active members, and supporters. Parties play key roles like running for office, governing if elected, making laws, and shaping public opinion. However, many Indians are critical of parties and blame them for problems in democracy. While parties are necessary to organize candidates and policies, they face challenges like lack of internal democracy, dynastic succession of leaders, and growing influence of money and muscle power within the parties.
LALIT KHARB , PRANJAL KHARB & RAHUL KHARB
The document summarizes the 2015 Bihar Legislative Assembly election which was held over five phases in October-November 2015. It discusses the various political alliances and candidates in the election. The key alliances were the Mahagathbandhan of JDU, RJD, and Congress, and the NDA of BJP and LJP. Other parties contesting included the BSP and left parties. Nitish Kumar was declared the Mahagathbandhan's chief ministerial candidate. The results were announced on November 8, with the RJD emerging as the single largest party, increasing its seats significantly. The Mahagathbandhan defeated the BJP and JD(U) in many seats.
Bsp
The Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) is an Indian political party founded in 1984 to represent Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, Other Backward Classes, and religious minorities. It was founded by Kanshi Ram and is currently led by Mayawati. The BSP has had significant success in elections in the state of Uttar Pradesh, winning a majority in the state assembly in 2007. While it has a presence in other states, the BSP remains centered primarily in Uttar Pradesh.
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01032024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdf
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Indian Constitution: National Political Parties in India
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Political analysis of karnataka
- 2. INTRODUCTION Location: Southwest India Created on : 1st November 1956 Originally known: State of Mysore Capital: Bengaluru (Bangalore) Location: Bordered by the Arabian Sea and the Laccadive Sea to the west, Goa to the northwest, Maharashtra to the north, Andhra Pradesh to the east, Tamil Nadu to the south east, and Kerala to the south west.
- 3. Area: 191,976 square kilometres 8th largest state Population: 61,130,704 inhabitants 9th largest state Official language: Kannada
- 4. MAJOR POLITICAL PARTIES Indian National Congress, Janata Dal (Secular) Bharatiya Janata Party Current ruling party: The Indian National Congress Party is since May 2013. Chief minister: Siddaramaiah 28 parliamentary constituencies
- 5. KARNATAKA LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY ELECTIONS 1994 Took place in all 224 constituencies in 2 phases in Karnataka, India. Elections conducted to select Govt. For next 5 years. The Janata Dal emerged victorious winning 115 seats.
- 6. KARNATAKA LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY ELECTIONS 1999 The Indian National Congress: majority winning 132 seats. The National Democratic Alliance: Bharatiya Janata Party and Janata Dal (United) (second winning only 63 seats). The Janata Dal (Secular): former prime minister Deve Gowda (won only 10 seats). The Janata Dal collapsed in mid-1999 : reason split in theJanata Dal. Former prime minister Deve gowda and the deputy chief minister Siddaramaiah joined the Janata dal (secular) faction. S.M. Krishna of the Congress was sworn in as Chief minister on 11 October 1999.
- 7. KARNATAKA LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY ELECTIONS 2004 None of the parties were able to win a majority. Bharatiya Janata Party: 79 seats. Indian National Congress: 65 members Janata Dal (Secular): 58 members formed a coalition to run the government with Dharam Singh as the chief minister. This was the first ever coalition government in the state.
- 8. KARNATAKA LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY ELECTIONS 2008 The Bharatiya Janata Party emerged victorious winning 110 seats. Falling short of majority still won with the support of 6 independents. This was the first time BJP came to power on its own in Karnataka and in any south Indian state.
- 9. KARNATAKA LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY ELECTIONS 2013 Five major political parties contested the election: 1) Indian National Congress (INC) 2) Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) 3) Janata Dal (Secular) (JD(S)) 4) Karnataka Janata Paksha (KJP) 5) Badagara Shramika Raitala Congress Party (BSRCP). The INC under the leadership of the erstwhile Janata Parivar leader Siddaramaiah won the election: majority of 122 seats (including the Piriyapatna seat) INC returned to power on its own after nine years.
- 10. DISTRIBUTION OF SEATS SR NO. PARTY SEATS 1 INC 122 2 BJP 40 3 JD(S) 40 4 KJP 6 5 BSR(C) 4 6 IND 7 7 OTHERS 5 TOTAL 224
- 11. IDEOLOGIES OF BHARTIYA JANATA PARTY (BJP) Basic Philosophy : Integral humanism Objective Pledged to build up strong and prosperous nation, which is modern, progressive and enlightened in outlook
- 12. IDEOLOGIES OF INDIAN NATIONAL CONGRESS (INC) Object Well-being and advancement of the people of India Socialist State based on Parliamentary Democracy Political, Economical & Social rights which aims at world peace and fellowship.
- 13. IDEOLOGIES OF JANATA DAL (SECULAR) Ideology Everyone needs to be together and that everyone together can achieve more No discrimination Reach out to every individual Focus on Education, Health Care, Job Creation, Farmer Rights, Equal Opportunities to All.
- 14. IDEOLOGIES OF JANATA DAL (UNITED) Principles of socialism, secularism and democracy Against the concept of a theocratic State.
- 15. CONCLUSION No stability in the government coming into power. Needs a stable government to make significant change in the issues. Still unpredictability over the party that might come into power in the coming elections.
- 16. THANK YOU !!!