Human trafficking, especially of women and children, remains a significant problem in Nigeria despite laws against it. A new form of trafficking called "baby factories" has emerged, where women are forced or deceived into pregnancy then have their babies sold. Factors like poverty, lack of support for victims of sexual assault, and harmful cultural practices enable baby factories to operate. Alliances for Africa conducted a survey finding that baby factories are seen as relieving women of stigma, burdens, and providing adoption, though they actually involve human rights abuses like rape, separation of mothers and babies, and denial of education. Comprehensive efforts are needed from government, NGOs, and communities to address underlying causes, rescue and rehabilitate