Photosynthesis is explained through an interactive animation on a website. The animation shows that plants need sunlight, carbon dioxide and water to undergo photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, the plant uses energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into oxygen, which it releases, and glucose, which it uses for food. The animation illustrates this at the molecular level, showing how light energy is used to split water molecules and bond carbon dioxide to the split water molecules, forming the glucose molecule.