JOHANNA MANZO 
Reporter
The Philippine society today is different in many respects 
from what it was fifty years ago. 
Politically independent 
Population 
Growing middle class 
Increasing number of 
professionals 
Different means of 
communication and 
transportation 
Public and private schools, 
colleges and universities 
Various industries have grown 
Medical science
Curriculum developers must 
have in mind that the problems 
of society is the problem of 
education. 
Industry needs to indicate the 
direction and dimension of 
educational progress for 
manpower development. 
Education must enrich society, 
improve the living conditions of 
its people and make possible its 
optimum development.
•The curriculum must keep up 
with the changing political, 
economic and social conditions of 
the country. 
•Philippines is 
basically an 
agricultural 
country.
• Education is the best social leveler. 
They say that it is the very answer 
to poverty, corruption, hate, and 
ignorance. 
• The literacy 
rate in the 
Philippines has 
regressed a lot 
over the last ten 
years. 
(IBON Facts and Figures)
Despite the good things that Department of Education has 
reported such as the increased number of classrooms and 
students, the fact remains that the crowding 1:70 
classroom ratio, the decreasing aptitude of students and 
the decadence of the values of the young, among 
hundreds others, hamper the progress of the state of 
education of the country. 
Education in the Philippines may be 
summarized into the following issues: 
1. Quality of education 
2. Affordability of Education 
3. Government budget for education 
4. Education mismatch.
Philippine Social Realities Affecting the Curriculum

Philippine Social Realities Affecting the Curriculum

  • 1.
  • 2.
    The Philippine societytoday is different in many respects from what it was fifty years ago. Politically independent Population Growing middle class Increasing number of professionals Different means of communication and transportation Public and private schools, colleges and universities Various industries have grown Medical science
  • 3.
    Curriculum developers must have in mind that the problems of society is the problem of education. Industry needs to indicate the direction and dimension of educational progress for manpower development. Education must enrich society, improve the living conditions of its people and make possible its optimum development.
  • 4.
    •The curriculum mustkeep up with the changing political, economic and social conditions of the country. •Philippines is basically an agricultural country.
  • 5.
    • Education isthe best social leveler. They say that it is the very answer to poverty, corruption, hate, and ignorance. • The literacy rate in the Philippines has regressed a lot over the last ten years. (IBON Facts and Figures)
  • 6.
    Despite the goodthings that Department of Education has reported such as the increased number of classrooms and students, the fact remains that the crowding 1:70 classroom ratio, the decreasing aptitude of students and the decadence of the values of the young, among hundreds others, hamper the progress of the state of education of the country. Education in the Philippines may be summarized into the following issues: 1. Quality of education 2. Affordability of Education 3. Government budget for education 4. Education mismatch.