This summarizes several documents about Philippine literature during the post-WWII period when the country became a republic in 1946.
1) Literature from this time period often discussed the dreams and hopes for a peaceful future after independence and the experiences of the Filipino people.
2) Several notable Filipino authors are mentioned including Kerima Polotan, Genoveva Edroza-Matute, and NVM Gonzalez.
3) A short story by Genoveva Edroza-Matute called "Bangkang Papel" from 1946 is briefly described.
Literature after Edsa
1986-1995
The year 1986 marks a new beginning of a new scene for Filipino writers and artists. It saw the downfall of late President Ferdinand Marcos when he placed the Philippines under martial rule last September 21,1972. This action does not only oppress the writers' right to free expression but also created conditions that made collaboration and cooperation convenient choices for artists' struggling for recognition and survival. Furthermore, the growth of underground writing was created both in urban and in the countryside.
Philippine Literature during American Era by: Marjorie TorresMarjorie Torres
Philippine literary production during the American Period in the Philippines was spurred by two significant developments in education and culture. One is the introduction of free public instruction for all children of school age and two, the use of English as medium of instruction in all levels of education in public schools.
Literature after Edsa
1986-1995
The year 1986 marks a new beginning of a new scene for Filipino writers and artists. It saw the downfall of late President Ferdinand Marcos when he placed the Philippines under martial rule last September 21,1972. This action does not only oppress the writers' right to free expression but also created conditions that made collaboration and cooperation convenient choices for artists' struggling for recognition and survival. Furthermore, the growth of underground writing was created both in urban and in the countryside.
Philippine Literature during American Era by: Marjorie TorresMarjorie Torres
Philippine literary production during the American Period in the Philippines was spurred by two significant developments in education and culture. One is the introduction of free public instruction for all children of school age and two, the use of English as medium of instruction in all levels of education in public schools.
A Merger Of Traditions.
The taga-bukid and taga-bayan were the two cultures that made up the political entities. The educated and the wealthy and the ones who lacked the education and therefore did not qualify to exercise power. The taga bayan were more inclined to the culture of the Free World, while the taga-bukid was the nationalistic and anti American.
A transition from the Euro-Hispanic (socially conscious, deals with reality) period to the Anglo-American (thrived more on aesthetic qualities and was full of sentimentality and escapism) period of literature in the Philippines was brought about by Villa, the contradictions between the two styles resulted in the emphasis of a crisis for the Anglo American Tradition. It was later resolved in the 1970s. These two traditions had been implanted with indigenous traditions and through the efforts of the Filipino writers can be clearly called the Filipino literary tradition.
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This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
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The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
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Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
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http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
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Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
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Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
2. LITERATURE
UNDER REPUBLIC
The Philippine Republic, founded in 1946 after the end
of WWII. The Tydings-McDuffie Law of 1934 stipulated
that the Philippines will be an independent republic by
July 4, 1946. To secure the new republics alliance with
the US after its independence was granted a series of
treaties and agreements were signed, and these
strengthened the ties between the two countries.
4. Some literature talk’s about
“Dreams that didn't fulfill”!
New beginning and new hope
for peaceful future.
Most literature in this period are
talk about the experience of the
people and their visions in life.
6. She wone the
palangka award
in1952 and stonhill
awared in 1966
Her literary work was a
novel(the hand of the
enemy),easy(author’s
circle), short story(the
virgin)
Kerima
Polotan
She was born in Jolo
Solo, her father was
army and her mother
was teacher of
economics.
7. • She was born on January 3, 1915
and taught for 44 years and retired as
head of the department of Filipino in
Philippine Normal College in 1980.
• Her way of speaking Philippine
language is simple that is why her
listener was understand easily.
• Her literary work was a short story
(Ako'y Isang Tinig), novel (Ang
Kanilang mga Sugat), essy (Sa anino
ng EDSA)
Genoveva
Edroza-
Matute
8. NVM Gonzalez
He was born on 8 September
1915 in Romblon. He was a son
of a school supervisor and a
teacher.
He was proclaimed National Artist of the
Philippines in 1997 "For his creative genius in
shaping the Philippine short story and novel,
and making a new clearing within the English
idiom and tradition on which he established an
authentic vocabulary,
His literary work was a novel (The
season of grace), short story (Bread of
Salt ), easy ( Work in the mountain).
11. Edroza- Matute. This Short Story
entitled Bangkang Papel is written
by Genoveva
This short story is belong to the
book entitled Piling Maiikling
Kuwento.
This was published on 1946.
12.
13. Santos's story refers in its title to a much awaited
arrival but in actuality the story concerns a departure, a
slow, leaking loss which the two primary characters.
The Day the Dancers Came is concerned with
the failure of preservation.
The theme of preservation is reflected in the setting, primarily in
the apartment building of Fil and Tony, there had been no changes
done or any repair made as if there was a tacit contest among all
the apartments in the building as to which one was going to survive
longest, untouched.
The Day The Dancers Came
14. vv
Summer Solstice" is a
short story that has
received recognition
both critical and
praising. Written by
Nick Joaquin, the story
takes place in 1850s
Philippines during the
festival days of St. John.
woman feel to the
story, which has
garnered a lot of
debate and attention
considering the
setting is in a time
where women must be
submissive.
In this analysis,
learn about the
setting, the
themes and
symbolism that
this short and
interesting story
incarnates.
15. vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
It was a good
story of a
wife
and a
husband.
Marie, the
wife was at
the state of
dilemma.
There are
several things
that you can
relate with
from the
Sounds of
Sunday