The document provides information on safety procedures for gasoline/petrol areas. It discusses hazards of gasoline such as health effects from inhalation and skin contact. Precautions are outlined for loading areas, storage, and general use. Proper personal protective equipment and emergency response procedures like fire evacuation and spill response are also reviewed. The document aims to educate on safety policies and guidelines for working with gasoline.

1. HEALTH, SAFETY AND ENVIORMENT
GASOLINE / PETROL AREA PRESENTATION
PREPARED BY: SYED NEYAZ AHMAD
SAFETY OFFICER / TRAINER
Email. syedneyazahmad@yahoo.com

2. September 2020HSE Department2
Loading and unloading through Gantry area
Gantry - A framework on a loading, under or besides which one
or two loading bays with some articulated जोड़ा हुआ loading
arms/hoses are arranged.
Loading Arm/Hose - A piping or hose arrangement for filling in
a truck.
Loading Bay - An inlet for trucks to stay under product loading.
Loading Facilities - Facilities consist of pumping and filling
installations.
‫تعریفیں‬ ، ‫سرگرمیاں‬ ‫اور‬ ‫سہولت‬ ‫ٹرمینل‬
Terminal facility and activities, Definitions

3. ‫اثرات‬ ‫کے‬ ‫صحت‬ ‫اور‬ ‫خطرات‬ ‫کے‬ ‫پٹرول‬
Hazards & Health effects of Gasoline
 Many harmful effects of gasoline are due to individual chemicals in gasoline, that are present in small amounts.
 Breathing small amounts of gasoline vapours can lead to:
1. Nose and throat irritation,
2. Headaches,
3. Dizziness,
4. Nausea, जी मिचल़ाऩा
5. Vomiting,
6. Confusion and
7. Breathing difficulties.
8. Respiratory problems such as coughing and trouble breathing
9. Rash from skin contact with gasoline
10. Irritation or burning in the eyes from gas splashes
11. Weakness,
12. numbness in arms and legs,
13. Rapid heart beat
14. Redness and blisters may occur
September 2020HSE Department3

4. ‫تدابیر‬ ‫احتیاطی‬ ‫عمومی‬ ‫کی‬ ‫پٹرول‬
General Precautions of Gasoline
 Avoid breathing gasoline fumes.
 Make sure gasoline is not near any heat source or flame.
 Store only in approved containers.
 Inspect portable gas containers before use. ...
 Avoid storing a gasoline container in a vehicle.
 Don't smoke or use matches, lighters, or other
ignition sources anywhere around gasoline
 Use non sparking tools
Never use glass or plastic bottles for gasoline storage.
September 2020HSE Department4

5. ‫تدابیر‬ ‫احتیاطی‬ ‫عمومی‬ ‫کی‬ ‫پٹرول‬
General Precautions of Gasoline
 Skin Contact: Quickly take off contaminated clothing,
shoes and leather goods (e.g., watchbands, belts).
 Quickly and gently blot द़ाग or brush away excess chemical.
 Wash gently धीरे and thoroughly with lukewarm, गुनगुऩा
 Gently flowing water and non-abrasive soap for 5 minutes.
 Call a Poison Centre or doctor if the victim feels unwell.
September 2020HSE Department5

6. ‫معلومات‬
Information
According to the National Fire Protection Association:
 Nearly 150,000 fires occurring in the United States every year
are caused by gasoline.
 About 500 Americans die every year in gasoline-related fires.
 Flammable liquid fires cause $1.5 billion in direct property
damage each year.
 One gallon of gas has the explosive power of 20 sticks of
dynamite!
September 2020HSE Department6

7. Gasoline/ PETROL ‫پٹرول‬
 The most commonly known flammable liquid is gasoline.
 Gasoline has a flash point of -45°F (-23c’)
 Gasoline: LEL/UEL 1.2 to 7.1 %
 Auto ignition: 280 °C (536 °F)
 Gasoline burn in an engine: between 32-50 bars and the
temperature to 600 degree Celsius
 Flash point of Motor Gasoline
 is around - 43 degree C or about
-35 to -45 degree C
September 2020
HSE Department7

8. September 2020HSE Department8
‫پالیسی‬ ‫ماحولیاتی‬ ‫اور‬ ‫حفاظت‬ ، ‫صحت‬
Health, Safety and Environmental
Policy.
In order to meet our HSE Objectives Emarat is fully committed to the
following:
HSE requirements shall be maintained during all activities
Preventing Air, Soil and Water Pollution
Compliance with all applicable Local and National Laws and
regulations , International standards and relevant Industry
best practice.
Prompt reporting, Investigation, follow up and sharing of HSE
impacts, incidents, injures or damage.
Regular training of enhance employees competencies, Skills,
HSE awareness and behaviors.

9. ‫سازوسامان‬ ‫حفاظتی‬ ‫ذاتی‬
Personal Protective Equipment
Look after your P.P.E.
and always wear it at plant
September 2020HSE Department9

10. ‫دینا‬ ‫اطالع‬ ‫کی‬ ‫غلطیوں‬ ‫والی‬ ‫ہونے‬ ‫سے‬ ‫قریب‬
REPORTING NEAR MISSES
It’s a given that reporting of near misses reduces
injury incidents.
A report of a near miss (close call) creates an
opportunity for identifying and removing
hazardous conditions and work practices
September 2020HSE Department10

11. House Keeping ‫کیپنگ‬ ‫ہاؤس‬
 Ensure all waste is disposed of in the correct skip / bin.
 Make sure that spilled oil, grease or liquids are cleaned up from floors and the
contaminated clean up material is disposed of in the correct skip / bin.
 When clearing up, make sure the refuse disposal point is in a safe position and
all waste containers are clearly marked for their contents.
 Dispose of oil rags in metal containers.
 An accumulation of waste material provides a good
starting point for fire. Do not let it happen.
 Remember a Tidy Site is a Safe Site.
 It is the responsibility of each person to maintain hose keeping
September 2020HSE Department11

12. September 2020HSE Department12
General Emergency response and Evacuation
plan for Fire at EMARAT Premises
 IF YOU HEAR THE FIRE ALARM
 Stop the Work
 Switch off all Machines
 Evacuate the work spot and Report to assembly Point
 Site supervisor will take Head Count
 IF YOU SEE A FIRE
 Shout “FIRE!FIRE”
 Raise the Nearest Fire Alarm (If you knowing)
 Fight the fire if you can , By using portable fire Extinguishers, While doing so stay upwind to
the fire.
 In case of a Big fire evacuate the work spot and Report to assembly point (near Security
office)
 OTHER GUIDELINES FOR EMERGENCY
 Do not Block internal roads, main or emergency gate
 Do not wander उधर-इधर फिरऩा in the Terminal or gather around the emergency effected area
 Do not re-enter the work spot without permission of Incident commander

13. ‫میں‬ ‫صورت‬ ‫کی‬ ‫لگنے‬ ‫آگ‬ ‫میں‬ ‫گینٹری‬
In case of fire in Gantry:
Press ESD
Close pipeline control valve
Close Truck emergency valve
Press emergency / fire alarm
Shout ‘’Fire’’ ‘’ Fire’’
Inform shift in-charge
Fight fire available fire extinguishers if possible
September 2020HSE Department13

14. ‫میں‬ ‫صورت‬ ‫کی‬ ‫گرنے‬ ‫تیل‬ ‫میں‬ ‫گینٹری‬
In case of spill in Gantry:
Switch off pump
Close pipeline control valve
Close Truck emergency valve
Don’t start engine or
remove vehicle
Place buckets to contain spill
Inform shift in-charge
September 2020HSE Department14

15. ‫تدابیر‬ ‫احتیاطی‬ ‫پہلے‬ ‫سے‬ ‫کرنے‬ ‫لوڈ‬ ‫کو‬ ‫ٹرک‬
Precautions before loading the truck:
 Put on hand break
 Switch off engine
 Switch off battery
 Place stop front most & rear most tyres / wooden edge
 Open emergency valve & drain compartment
 The driver should be available near the truck
 Connect the earth connection to the body of the truck to avoid static charges
 Check the condition of tanker before filling
 Safety procedures while loading tankers like battery to be switched off before loading,
 Scully grounding cable to be removed after loading,
 compartments to be checked for any leakages from joints/flanges, seal all
compartments with respective colour codes of products.
 Note: never unload the tanker without fixing the earthing conductor
September 2020HSE Department15

16. ‫تدابیر‬ ‫احتیاطی‬ ‫عمومی‬ ‫لئے‬ ‫کے‬ ‫ڈرائیوروں‬
General Precautions for Drivers
September 2020HSE Department16

17. ‫اندر‬ ‫کے‬ ‫ٹرمینل‬/‫تدابیر‬ ‫احتیاطی‬ ‫باہر‬
Precautions inside /outside of
Terminal
 Maximum speed limit for inside Terminal is 10 KM/Hour for Heavy vehicles (15 for light)
 Vehicles shall not be parked on any internal road in such a way that they may block the way of
fire fighting equipment or fire brigade vehicles ,in case of emergency.
 The parking brake shall be applied whenever a Tanker is parked.
 All drivers ,inside Terminal shall hold valid Licenses
 Emergency exits, fire hydrants and other
such necessary areas will be free from parking.
 Don’t use mobile phone while driving
 No smoking inside the Tanker
 Fasten seat belt during driving
 Maintain distance inside Terminal and
 (6 seconds) on road.
 Pay attention to your actions and those of the
drivers around you when you are driving.
 Special care of reverse swing
September 2020HSE Department17

18. ‫تدابیر‬ ‫احتیاطی‬ ‫عمومی‬ ‫لئے‬ ‫کے‬ ‫ڈرائیوروں‬
General Precautions for Drivers
 Use only approved entry point
 Exit with suitable access
 Cleaning tankers at designated place only
 Deposit Mobile phones or any lighter / Matches at security gate
 Close monitor to pedestrians who walking inside the Terminal
 Eating at designated and safe place only
 Wear face mask at all times, sanitize
& follow social distancing
September 2020HSE Department18

19. ‫ہوزیز‬ ‫لوڈنگ‬ ‫کی‬ ‫گیٹری‬
Gantry loading hoses
 Special colour code: Green
 Gasoil colour code: Yellow
 Super colour code: Blue
 Gasoline Written on truck HAZCHEM CODE: 3YE - UN 1270
 In case of Emergency call 997
 3- Use Foam only. Y- Can be violently
(E) reactive or explosive
September 2020HSE Department19

20. September 2020HSE Department20