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Precalculus
9-8    Powers and Roots of Complex Numbers

De Moivre’s Theorem:




                        6
EX1: Find ( 2 + 2 3ι) .
                First write 2 + 2 3ι in polar form.




De Moivre’s Theorem is valid for all rational values of n, which includes
_________________________________________ and _______________________.

                         −5
           3 1 
EX2: Find   − ι .
           2 2 




EX3: Find   3
                8i .
Classwork (turn in on a separate sheet of paper):

Find each power. Express the result in rectangular form.
                                 3
               π         π
1.      3  cos 6 + ι σ 6  
                        ιν
                          




                     4
2.     (1 + 3ι)




                   −2
3.     ( 2 + 3ι)




4.      4
            2 + 6ι

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Pc9 8 powersrootsc notes

  • 1. Precalculus 9-8 Powers and Roots of Complex Numbers De Moivre’s Theorem: 6 EX1: Find ( 2 + 2 3ι) . First write 2 + 2 3ι in polar form. De Moivre’s Theorem is valid for all rational values of n, which includes _________________________________________ and _______________________. −5  3 1  EX2: Find  − ι .  2 2  EX3: Find 3 8i .
  • 2. Classwork (turn in on a separate sheet of paper): Find each power. Express the result in rectangular form. 3   π π 1.  3  cos 6 + ι σ 6   ιν    4 2. (1 + 3ι) −2 3. ( 2 + 3ι) 4. 4 2 + 6ι