PATTERNS OF
DEVELPOMENT
At the end of our lesson, you are expected to
a. Identify different patterns of development
b. Find out the features of each pattern of
development; and
c. Write paragraphs using different patterns of
development
Definition
Tells the reader what term of concept is being
defined
Maybe formal or informal in giving definition
of a term or concept
Definition paragraph common signal words:
is defined as
as defined as
means
refers to
to define
 to illustrate
Guide or probing questions
for definition patterns:
What is it
What are its limits?
Exemplification
 Presents the general statement and then provides
specific and concrete examples to expound on the
main idea.
 Spider map graphic organizer is helpful for this
pattern
Guide or probing question for
exemplification pattern:
What are some typical cases or
examples for it?
Chronology /Procedure pattern
 Organizes ideas or events according to time
 Can either be in the form of narration or
process
 Some writers consider this also as a narration
pattern
Chronology/prodedure signal words
 First
 Second
 Next
 Then
 Soon
 Finally
 Eventually
Description
 Gives information of what a person, an object,
a place, or a situation is like
 Appeals to the readers senses
 Should have concrete and specific details
Descriptive paragraph writing genres:
Literary analysis
Descriptive essay
Business plan
Laboratory reports
research papers
Guide questions:
What does it look like?
What are its characteristics?
Comparison and Contrast
Is where similarities and differences of
two or more things are exoposed
Cause and Effect
 Focuses on the cause,reason and the result or
consequences of a certain phenomenon.
Cause- why something happens
Effect- what happens
Guide questions:
 Why did it happen?
 What caused it?
 What does it cause?
 What are its effects?
 How is it related to something else?
Problem-Solution pattern
 Organizes ideas into problems and offer solutions
 Problem answer the wh-questions
 Solution presents the major effects of the problem
Classification-Division pattern
 Classify-sorting or arranging things
 Categorize or create divisions- according to
common or shared characteristics
Guide questions
 What are its parts or types?
 How can its parts or types be separated or grouped?
 In what categories can its parts or types be arranged?
Persuasion
 Shows how set of evidence leads to logical
conclusion or argument
 Presents the issue, position, supporting
evidence
Guide questions:
 What are the issue?
 What is your position or opinion?
 What is the opposing position/opinion?
 What are some reasons for your position
 What are some cases or example that supports this?
PATTERNS OF DEVELPOMENT.pptx
PATTERNS OF DEVELPOMENT.pptx

PATTERNS OF DEVELPOMENT.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2.
    At the endof our lesson, you are expected to a. Identify different patterns of development b. Find out the features of each pattern of development; and c. Write paragraphs using different patterns of development
  • 5.
    Definition Tells the readerwhat term of concept is being defined Maybe formal or informal in giving definition of a term or concept
  • 6.
    Definition paragraph commonsignal words: is defined as as defined as means refers to to define  to illustrate
  • 7.
    Guide or probingquestions for definition patterns: What is it What are its limits?
  • 9.
    Exemplification  Presents thegeneral statement and then provides specific and concrete examples to expound on the main idea.  Spider map graphic organizer is helpful for this pattern
  • 12.
    Guide or probingquestion for exemplification pattern: What are some typical cases or examples for it?
  • 14.
    Chronology /Procedure pattern Organizes ideas or events according to time  Can either be in the form of narration or process  Some writers consider this also as a narration pattern
  • 15.
    Chronology/prodedure signal words First  Second  Next  Then  Soon  Finally  Eventually
  • 18.
    Description  Gives informationof what a person, an object, a place, or a situation is like  Appeals to the readers senses  Should have concrete and specific details
  • 19.
    Descriptive paragraph writinggenres: Literary analysis Descriptive essay Business plan Laboratory reports research papers
  • 20.
    Guide questions: What doesit look like? What are its characteristics?
  • 23.
    Comparison and Contrast Iswhere similarities and differences of two or more things are exoposed
  • 26.
    Cause and Effect Focuses on the cause,reason and the result or consequences of a certain phenomenon. Cause- why something happens Effect- what happens
  • 28.
    Guide questions:  Whydid it happen?  What caused it?  What does it cause?  What are its effects?  How is it related to something else?
  • 31.
    Problem-Solution pattern  Organizesideas into problems and offer solutions  Problem answer the wh-questions  Solution presents the major effects of the problem
  • 34.
    Classification-Division pattern  Classify-sortingor arranging things  Categorize or create divisions- according to common or shared characteristics
  • 36.
    Guide questions  Whatare its parts or types?  How can its parts or types be separated or grouped?  In what categories can its parts or types be arranged?
  • 38.
    Persuasion  Shows howset of evidence leads to logical conclusion or argument  Presents the issue, position, supporting evidence
  • 39.
    Guide questions:  Whatare the issue?  What is your position or opinion?  What is the opposing position/opinion?  What are some reasons for your position  What are some cases or example that supports this?

Editor's Notes

  • #4 In writing there is also pattern. Our topic is focused on the patterns of development or we say writing pattern. We have learned that effective communication begins with a clearly organize set of ideas following a logical consistent pattern. It is powerful for the sender and receiver. It is important to identify authors’ Perspective by discovering the way the message is being sent. Every writer has a purpose for writing and some plan of action is the order in which the material will be presented in the text Well are you now ready to the organizational patterns of a pafragraph?
  • #5 Have you notice that in your module or in some performance activities there are graphic organizers?why are graphic organizers essential? Well the more you understand them , the easier for youn to write different patterns of development. In determining development patterns in a text, you should consider the signal words aside from understanding the meaning of text How many writing patterns do we have?
  • #6 This is quite an easy pattern , we always say oh what does it mean?, well definition paragraph.. Young people like you have a crazy way when they are asked to define what love is These pattern development is commonly used in the sciences humanities and business, Well common signal words for definition are
  • #9 By looking ate the paragraph, what are some signal words?
  • #10 1. It provides typical cases or examples of something, so we are going to use the best graphic organizer, the best to use is the spider map
  • #11 The main idea is placed along is diagonal line, while the details of the main idea are placed on the side of the diagonals. If you write these information and put it in a paragraph , then it becomes and exemplification pattern
  • #12 These are some signal words
  • #15 When you narrate you try to tell a story Possible topics: biographies and process
  • #19 If I asked you, how will you describe your ideal person? Most girls tend to imagine their ideal guy based from the pocket books If you describe a thing , see to it that a reader can paint a picture in the mind based on your description. It should have concrete and specific details
  • #21 When you say that your girlfriend is beautiful, that’s not a good description, you have to describe how beautiful she is