PASSIVE HOUSE
  Tim Delhey Eian, Assoc. AIA, AIBD
  Certified Passive House™ Consultant
“TE Studio, Ltd.” is a Registered Provider with The American
Institute of Architects Continuing Education Systems. Credit
earned on completion of this program will be reported to CES
Records for AIA members. Certificates of Completion for non-
AIA members are available on request.

This program is registered with the AIA/CES for continuing
professional education. As such, it does not include content
that may be deemed or construed to be an approval or
endorsement by the AIA of any material of construction or any
method or manner of handling, using, distributing, or dealing
in any material or product. Questions related to specific
materials, methods, and services will be addressed at the
conclusion of this presentation.
copyright materials
This presentation is protected by US and International Copyright
laws. Reproduction, distribution, display and use of the
presentation without written permission of the speaker is
prohibited.

© TE Studio, Ltd. 2009

Certified Passive House™ and the related Logo are certification
marks owned by the Passive House Institute US | PHIUS and are
used by permission.
learning objectives

1. Definition of the Passive House Building Energy Standard
2. Origins
3. History
4. Concept
5. Requirements
6. Planning and Engineering
“PASSIVHAUS”

                CERTIFIED PASSIVE HOUSE ™
           TM




A rigorous, voluntary building energy standard
focusing on highest energy efficiency and quality of life
at low operating cost.



The Passive House Standard is the most rigorous building energy standard in the world.
Consultants, projects or building components that have obtained the right to carry the
logo have committed themselves to design excellence and the Passive House energy
performance criteria.
global standard

• Passive House Standard performance requirements are
  always the same, regardless of building location
• Climate zone and a building’s distinctive location impact the
  design significantly
• Therefore, Passive Houses will look differently depending on
  where they are located
• Think globally, build locally
ORIGINS
conservation           =     resource




      Illinois Lo-Cal House, 1974
                         Source: The Small Homes Council at the University of Illinois
back to the future
building envelope




  Saskatchewan Conservation House
     Saskatoon, Canada in 1978
passive solar design
HISTORY




Prof. Bo Adamson Dr. Wolfgang Feist
Sweden           Germany
“passivhaus” & phi




                          1990

     1996: PHI - Passiv Haus Institut
                                    Source: Passiv Haus Institut
cepheus
passive house u.s.




Katrin Klingenberg             2008
                     Passive House Institute U.S.
smith house




Smith House - Urbana, IL - 2003 - e-colab (first built in the U.S.) - Zonee-colab
                                                                      Source: 3
biohaus




          Source: Stephan Tanner
CONCEPT


• Conservation first
• Minimize losses
• Maximize gains
Capitalized costs in
                                       economy




                                                    Elimination of traditional heating system
                                                                                                Ultra low-energy building
            Euro




                                                                                                                   Low-energy building




                                    Passive House




                               Space-Conditioning Energy in kWh/(m2 a)
                                     “Gas-Mileage for Buildings”
Source: Krapmeier & Drössler 2001
energy




up to 90% reduction in space-conditioning energy consumption*
up to 75% reduction in source-energy consumption*
Source: Krapmeier & Drössler 2001   *) compared to standard-practice code-compliant construction
environment
health
comfort
durability
passive                       ≠   passive
PASSIVE SOLAR DESIGN                 PASSIVE HOUSE
Building design concept              Certified building energy standard
                                     Limited energy use per square foot
“Unlimited” energy use
                                     and year
                                     Solar heat gains and internal heat
Solar heat gains (passive)
                                     gains (passive)
Shading devices to control solar     Shading devices and glazing to
heat gains                           control solar heat gains
                                     Insulation and air tightness for
Thermal mass for absorption and
                                     retention of space conditioning
storage of solar energy
                                     energy
Time-release of space conditioning   Ventilation system for distribution
energy                               and recovery of heating energy
opportunity
To accomplish this, Architecture 2030 has issued The 2030 Challenge asking the global architecture
and building community to adopt the following targets:

•   All new buildings, developments and major renovations shall be designed to meet a fossil fuel,
    GHG-emitting, energy consumption performance standard of 50% of the regional (or country)
    average for that building type.

•   At a minimum, an equal amount of existing building area shall be renovated annually to meet a
    fossil fuel, GHG-emitting, energy consumption performance standard of 50% of the regional
    (or country) average for that building type.

•   The fossil fuel reduction standard for all new buildings shall be increased to:
    • 60% in 2010
    • 70% in 2015
    • 80% in 2020
    • 90% in 2025
    • Carbon-neutral in 2030 (using no fossil fuel GHG emitting energy to operate).


“These targets may be accomplished by implementing
innovative sustainable design strategies, generating on-site
renewable power and/or purchasing (20% maximum)
renewable energy and/or certified renewable energy credits.”

                                                                                                     Source: architecture2030.com
close to zero
HERS INDEX




             Z   LEED




                 Passive House


                 Net Energy Positive
                 Carbon Neutral (Operation)
REQUIREMENTS
                                                          Architect:       Tim Eian/TE Studio, Ltd.
                                                            Street:        3429 Benjamin St. NE
                                                     Postcode/City:        Minneapolis, MN 55418
                                              Mechanical System:           TE Studio, Ltd.
                                                          Street:          3429 Benjamin St. NE
                                                  Postcode/City:           Minneapolis, MN 55418

                                             Year of Construction:                2009                                                         0.17
                                                                                                                       A/V Ratio:
                                       Number of Dwelling Units:                       1                     Interior Temperature:             20.0           °C

                                             Enclosed Volume Ve:                  916.8      m3              Internal Heat Gains:               2.1           W/m2
                                           Number of Occupants:                       2.0

Specific Demands with Reference to the Treated Floor Area
                                               Treated Floor Area:                153.1      m2
                                                                           Applied:          Annual Method                           PH Certificate:                 Fulfilled?

                             Specific Space Heat Demand:                              14     kWh/(m2 a)                       15 kWh/(m2 a)                          Yes

                                    Annual Heat Demand QH                         2208       kWh/a

                                Pressurization Test Result:                           0.6    h-1                              0.6 h-1                                Yes
                        Specific Primary Energy Demand
         (DHW, Heating, Cooling, Auxiliary and Household Electricity) :
                                                                                      73     kWh/(m2 a)                      120 kWh/(m2a)                           Yes
                                Specific Primary Energy Demand
                              (DHW, Heating and Auxiliary Electricity) :
                                                                                      48     kWh/(m2 a)
                              Specific Primary Energy Demand
                       Energy Conservation by Solar Electricity:                      74     kWh/(m2 a)
                                                       Heating Load:                   20    W/m2
                                                    Heating Load PH                   3111   W
                                        Frequency of Overheating:                       2    %                  over       25        °C
                       Specific Useful Cooling Energy Demand:                           1    kWh/(m2 a)                         15 kWh/(m2a)                         Yes
                                                       Cooling Load:                   7     W/m2


We confirm that the values given herein have been                                                                                                      Issued on:
determined following the PHPP methodology and based
on the characteristic values of the building. The calculations                                                                                           signed:
with PHPP are attached to this application.
predictable outcome
• Passive House Planning
  Package (PHPP)
• Detailed planning and
  engineering
• Consideration for site,
  climate, use, envelope,
  mechanical system,
  renewables, etc.
• Field testing &
  third party verification
• Site supervision by Passive
  House Consultant
performance



Energy per square foot and year



        Gas Mileage for Buildings
space-conditioning




      ≤ 4.750 kBtu/(sf a)
              ≤ 15kWh/(m2 a)




 Total energy used to heat or cool a building
active versus passive


                          25-125             4.756
                         kBtu/(sf a)       kBtu/(sf a)




        Average existing building          Passive House
                     85 - 450 kWh/(m2 a)     15kWh/(m2 a)
Source: Krapmeier & Drössler 2001
primary energy




 ≤ 11.15 kWh/(sf a)
 ≤ 120kWh/(m2 a) or 38kBtu/(sf a)




      Energy at the provider
air tightness




           ≤0.6 ACH50
≤ 0.1CFM50 (typical residential application)




 Measured with blower door in the field
field testing
PLANNING




• Leapfrog versus incrementalism
• System versus component approach
schematic
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                                                                                                         Source: TE Studio
envelope




                         Compare to standard
                         2x4 wall thickness




Source: Waltjen 2007
assemblies
windows   &   doors




Source: Waltjen 2007
thermal performance


Image Source: PHI
Protokollband Nr. 24 (2003)
components
design implications
design implications
quality product
quality product
details
thermal bridge free




Source: Waltjen 2007
air tight
mechanical response
mechanical response
                                                                                                                                                                               Ihr Vorschlag




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Die Anzahl der Pfeile, entspricht
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              die Anzahl der Flex-Schläuche mit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              dem man das Ventil anfahren muss!!


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             180,00


                                                                                                                                                                    40
          40
                                                             20




Obergeschoss



                                                                                                                                                                    10

     60
                                                    60
                                                                                                                                                                      20




                                                                                10
Erdgeschoss
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Alternativ:


               40
                                                                                20                                                  40                         10

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Planer:    Lüfta GmbH * Am Schmiedanger 4 * D-84427 Armstorf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Tel: 08081/9553-0 * Fax: 08081/9553-299 * Mail: info@luefta.de
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Ventil- und Luftmengenplan
                                                                                                                                                        Planung und Montage




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ~1 : 100 Bauherr:
                                                                                                           Bedieneinheit Standort




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Maßstab:
                                                                                                                                                        Gewerken abstimmen




Kellergeschoss
                                                                                     Fernschaltung Küche




                                                                                                                                    Deckendurchbrüche




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Peak Building Products, LLC
                             vorbereiten




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Projekt:
                                                                                                                                                                              LM   LM : Luftmenge [m³/h]     Luftmengenabgleich:                           900086                 301 White Street SW
                                           Kondensatablauf




                                                                                                                                                        haustechnischen
                                                              Elektroanschluß




                                                                                                                                                                                   Deckeneinbau:                                                                                  55388 Watertown, MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Datum          Gez.
           Lüftungssystem:




                                                                                                                                    Schlitze und




                                                                                                                                                                                                    Zuluft         KG   EG   OG Summe Ventile
                                                                                                                                                        Legende:                                    Abluft                                      29.10.2009     Rap.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Bauvorhaben:
                                                                                                                                                        mit allen




                                                                                                                                                                                                              ZL   60   60    60   180    8                                       BV: Konkol
                                                                                                                                                                                   Wandeinbau:                                                                                    Neubau eines Einfamilienhauses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   60   90    40   190   8
                             Wichtig:




                                                                                                                                                                                                    Zuluft    AL                                                                  im Niedrighausstandard
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Abluft
                                           ?

                                                              ?

                                                                                     ?

                                                                                                           ?

                                                                                                                                    ?

                                                                                                                                                   ?
                                                                                                                                                   ?
solar heat gains
internal heat gains




Copyright Sony Pictures
backup heat
renewables
efficient appliances




Source: Ecodrain       Source: Sun Frost
ENGINEERING
thermal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    920'-9 1/4" T.O. ICF

                                                                                                       FLASHING




                                                                                                       VENTILATION SLOTS
                                                                                                       UNDER FLASHING




                                                                                          MIN. 3'-0"
                                                                                                       STO 1.0 / FINE (EIFS)
                                                                                                       2" EPS INSULATION (EIFS)
                                                                                                       WIND WASH BARRIER (EIFS)
                                                                                                                                                                        PEDESTAL PAVER SYSTEM
                                                                                                       5/8" PLYWOOD SHEATHING                                           SLOPE 1/8" PER 1'-0"
                                                                                                       CONTINUOUS VENTILATION SPACE,
                                                                                                       2X8 @ 24" O.C.                                                   FABRIC PROTECTION MAT
                                                                                                                                                                        2" XPS WITH DRAINAGE CHANNEL

                                                                                                                                                                        60 MIL REINFORCED EPDM MEMBRANE
                                                                                                                                                                        WITH STRIPPED-IN SEAMS
                                                                                                                                                                        3/4" PLYWOOD DECK @
                                                                                                                                                                        1/4" PER 1'-0" SLOPE
                                                                                                       FLAT ROOF FLASHING                                               VENTILATION SPACE
                                                                                                                                                                        TAPERED FURR FRAMING




                            1" EPS INSULATION (EIFS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    915'-9 1/2" T.O. DECK


                     2X10 @ 24" O.C. FURR FRAMING,
                        INSULATE CAVITIES TIGHTLY                                                                                                                            11-7/8" I-JOIST @ 24" O.C.                                                         - PEDESTAL PAVER SYSTEM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (1/8" PER 1'-0")
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - 60MIL REINFORCED EPDM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - 12-17 1/2" TAPERED POLY-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ISOCYANURATE INSULATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (1/4" PER 1'-0")
                                                                                                                                                                             DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - 3/4" PLYWOOD SHEATHING
                                                                                                                                                                             INSULATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - 14" I-JOISTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - 5/8" GYPSUM WALL BOARD
                                                                                                                                                                             14" I-JOIST @ 24" O.C.
                                                                                                                                                                             3-1/8" INSULATED RIM
                                                                                                                                                                             STO GUARD,
                                                                                                                                                                             AIR TIGHT, DIFFUSION OPEN

                      1/2" EXPANSION JOINT PER STO,                                                                                                                                                                                  - 11" STO EIFS
                                   INSULATE CAVITY                                                                                                                                                                                   - 6" (11-1/4") ICF
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     - 5/8" GYPSUM WALL BOARD
                                                                                                                                   5/8" WALL BOARD                                                                                   - EARTHEN PLASTER

                                                                                                                                   3/4" FURR FRAMING (INSTALLATION)
                                                                                                                                   5/8" OSB, AIR BARRIER, VAPOR RETARDER
                                                                                                                                   5-1/2" DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE INSULATION,
                                                                                                                                   2X6 FRAMING @ 16" O.C., OR ADVANCED
                                                                                                                                   STICK FRAMING

                                                                                                                                  SCHEDULED BASE
                                                                                                                                  SCHEDULED FLOORING
                                                                                                                                  SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND
                                                                                                                                  WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS PER MECH. PLAN
                                                                                                                                  3/4 PLYWOOD SUBFLOOR




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    906'-3 3/4" T.O. SUB FLOOR
                                                                                                                                  11-7/8" I-JOIST
                                                                                                                                  3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION                                                                                       - SCHEDULED FLOORING
                                                                                                                                  3-1/8" INSULATED RIM, R-11                                                                                                    - SELF LEVELING COMPOUND OR MORTAR WITH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MAT (PER MANF.)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - 3/4" PLYWOOD SHEATHING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - 11-7/8" I-JOISTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - 3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - SOUND ATTENUATION CHANNELS
                                                                                                                                  3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION
                                                                                                                                  (SOUND ATTENUATION)                                                                                                           - 5/8" GYPSUM WALL BOARD
                                                                                                                                  5/8" WALL BOARD
                                                                                                                                  RESILIENT CHANNEL
                                                                                                                                  5-1/2" DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE INSULATION,
                                                                                                                                  2X6 FRAMING @ 16" O.C. OR ADVANCED
                                                                                                                                  STICK FRAMING

                                                                                                                                  SCHEDULED BASE
                                                                                                                                  SCHEDULED FLOORING
                                                                                                                                  SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND
                                                                                                                                  WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS PER MECH. PLAN
                                                                                                                                  3/4 PLYWOOD SUBFLOOR



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    896'-0" T.O. SUB FLOOR
                                  STO 1.0 / FINE (EIFS)
                                                                                                                                  11-7/8" I-JOIST
                                         11" EPS (EIFS)                                                                                                                                                                                                         - SCHEDULED FLOORING
                                                                                                                                  3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION
             STO GUARD: AIR TIGHT, DIFFUSION OPEN                                                                                                                                                                                                               - SELF LEVELING COMPOUND OR MORTAR WITH
                                                                                                                                  3-1/8" INSULATED RIM                                                                                                          ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MAT (PER MANF.)
                            5/8" T&G OSB SHEATHING                                                                                                                                                                                                              - 3/4" PLYWOOD SHEATHING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - 11-7/8" I-JOISTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - 3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - SOUND ATTENUATION CHANNELS
                                                                                                                                  3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION                                                                                       - 5/8" GYPSUM WALL BOARD
                                                                                                                                  (SOUND ATTENUATION)
                                                                                                                                  5/8" WALL BOARD, TYP.
                 POLY URETHANE GLUE CONNECTION
                                                                                                                                  RESILIENT CHANNEL
                                AIR-TIGHT SEAL AT SILL
                                                                                                                                  FOAM-PLUG @ SILL PLATE

                                        DRAINAGE PLANE?                                                                           EARTHEN PLASTER, TYP.

                                     STO FINISH COAT                                                                              1/2" WALL BOARD, TYP.
                                                                                                                                  NUDURA ICF (2-5/8" XPS—6" CONC—2-5/8" XPS),
                                                           1'-6"                                                                  THICKNESS OF CONCRETE LAYER PER
                                                                                                                                  STRUCTURAL ENGINEER
                                                          STEEL LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                6"




GRADE, MIN. 1/4" PER 1' SLOPE                             EDGING
                                                                   2"




                      GEO-TEXTILE
                                                                                                                                                                             SCHEDULED BASE
                           FABRIC
                                                                                                                                                                             SCHEDULED FLOORING
      STO FLEXYL BELOW-GRADE WATER PROOFING

                                                                                                                                                                             SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND
                                                                                                                                                                             WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS
                                                                                                                                                                             PER MECH. PLAN

                                                                                                                                                                             4" CONCRETE SLAB (EXPOSED WHERE SCHEDULED)                                             886'-8 1/4" T.O. SLAB


                                                                                                                                                                             20 MIL POLY, SEAL JOINTS
                                   GRAVEL BACKFILL                                                                                                                                                                                                              - SCHEDULED FLOORING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - SELF LEVELING COMPOUND OR MORTAR WITH
                                                                                                                                                                             12" XPS INSULATION, DOW SQUARE EDGE, COMPRESSION                                   ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MAT (PER MANF.)
                                                                                                                                                                             STRENGTH PER STRUCTURAL ENGINEER
                   DRAIN TILE, DRAIN TO DAYLIGHT                                                                                                                                                                                                                - 4" CONCRETE SLAB
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - 20 MIL POLY MEMBRANE, OVERLAP JOINTS AND SEAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                AIR TIGHT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - 12" XPS INSULATION, STAGGER JOINT, TAPE AND SEAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                JOINTS AIR TIGHT
                                                                                                                                                                             COMPACTED SOIL                                                                     - COMPACTED SOIL




                                                                                                                                                                             2" XPS INSULATION @ FOOTING, SEAL JOINTS




                                                                                                                                                                           UNDISTURBED NATIVE SOIL



                                                                            2"   9"   11 1/4"             4 3/4"     1"


                                                                                        CONSTRUCTION LINE - OUTSIDE FACE OF ICF
hygrothermal
                                                                                                       FLASHING                                                                                                                                                                                                                        FLASHING




                                                                                                       VENTILATION SLOTS                                                                                                                                                                                                               VENTILATION SLOTS
                                                                                                       UNDER FLASHING                                                                                                                                                                                                                  UNDER FLASHING




                                                                                          MIN. 3'-0"




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          MIN. 3'-0"
                                                                                                       STO 1.0 / FINE (EIFS)                                                                                                                                                                                                           STO 1.0 / FINE (EIFS)
                                                                                                       2" EPS INSULATION (EIFS)                                                                                                                                                                                                        2" EPS INSULATION (EIFS)
                                                                                                       WIND WASH BARRIER (EIFS)                                                                                                                                                                                                        WIND WASH BARRIER (EIFS)
                                                                                                                                                                        PEDESTAL PAVER SYSTEM                                                                                                                                                                                                           PEDESTAL PAVER SYSTEM
                                                                                                       5/8" PLYWOOD SHEATHING                                           SLOPE 1/8" PER 1'-0"                                                                                                                                           5/8" PLYWOOD SHEATHING                                           SLOPE 1/8" PER 1'-0"
                                                                                                       CONTINUOUS VENTILATION SPACE,                                                                                                                                                                                                   CONTINUOUS VENTILATION SPACE,
                                                                                                       2X8 @ 24" O.C.                                                   FABRIC PROTECTION MAT                                                                                                                                          2X8 @ 24" O.C.                                                   FABRIC PROTECTION MAT
                                                                                                                                                                        2" XPS WITH DRAINAGE CHANNEL                                                                                                                                                                                                    2" XPS WITH DRAINAGE CHANNEL

                                                                                                                                                                        60 MIL REINFORCED EPDM MEMBRANE                                                                                                                                                                                                 60 MIL REINFORCED EPDM MEMBRANE
                                                                                                                                                                        WITH STRIPPED-IN SEAMS                                                                                                                                                                                                          WITH STRIPPED-IN SEAMS
                                                                                                                                                                        3/4" PLYWOOD DECK @                                                                                                                                                                                                             3/4" PLYWOOD DECK @
                                                                                                                                                                        1/4" PER 1'-0" SLOPE                                                                                                                                                                                                            1/4" PER 1'-0" SLOPE
                                                                                                       FLAT ROOF FLASHING                                               VENTILATION SPACE                                                                                                                                              FLAT ROOF FLASHING                                               VENTILATION SPACE
                                                                                                                                                                        TAPERED FURR FRAMING                                                                                                                                                                                                            TAPERED FURR FRAMING




                            1" EPS INSULATION (EIFS)                                                                                                                                                                                                        1" EPS INSULATION (EIFS)


                     2X10 @ 24" O.C. FURR FRAMING,                                                                                                                                                                                                   2X10 @ 24" O.C. FURR FRAMING,
                        INSULATE CAVITIES TIGHTLY                                                                                                                            11-7/8" I-JOIST @ 24" O.C.                                                 INSULATE CAVITIES TIGHTLY                                                                                                                            11-7/8" I-JOIST @ 24" O.C.




                                                                                                                                                                             DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE                                                                                                                                                                                                            DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE
                                                                                                                                                                             INSULATION                                                                                                                                                                                                                      INSULATION


                                                                                                                                                                             14" I-JOIST @ 24" O.C.                                                                                                                                                                                                          14" I-JOIST @ 24" O.C.
                                                                                                                                                                             3-1/8" INSULATED RIM                                                                                                                                                                                                            3-1/8" INSULATED RIM
                                                                                                                                                                             STO GUARD,                                                                                                                                                                                                                      STO GUARD,
                                                                                                                                                                             AIR TIGHT, DIFFUSION OPEN                                                                                                                                                                                                       AIR TIGHT, DIFFUSION OPEN

                      1/2" EXPANSION JOINT PER STO,                                                                                                                                                                                                   1/2" EXPANSION JOINT PER STO,
                                   INSULATE CAVITY                                                                                                                                                                                                                 INSULATE CAVITY

                                                                                                                                   5/8" WALL BOARD                                                                                                                                                                                                                 5/8" WALL BOARD
                                                                                                                                   3/4" FURR FRAMING (INSTALLATION)                                                                                                                                                                                                3/4" FURR FRAMING (INSTALLATION)
                                                                                                                                   5/8" OSB, AIR BARRIER, VAPOR RETARDER                                                                                                                                                                                           5/8" OSB, AIR BARRIER, VAPOR RETARDER
                                                                                                                                   5-1/2" DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE INSULATION,                                                                                                                                                                                         5-1/2" DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE INSULATION,
                                                                                                                                   2X6 FRAMING @ 16" O.C., OR ADVANCED                                                                                                                                                                                             2X6 FRAMING @ 16" O.C., OR ADVANCED
                                                                                                                                   STICK FRAMING                                                                                                                                                                                                                   STICK FRAMING

                                                                                                                                  SCHEDULED BASE                                                                                                                                                                                                                  SCHEDULED BASE
                                                                                                                                  SCHEDULED FLOORING                                                                                                                                                                                                              SCHEDULED FLOORING
                                                                                                                                  SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND                                                                                                                                                                                           SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND
                                                                                                                                  WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS PER MECH. PLAN                                                                                                                                                                              WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS PER MECH. PLAN
                                                                                                                                  3/4 PLYWOOD SUBFLOOR                                                                                                                                                                                                            3/4 PLYWOOD SUBFLOOR




                                                                                                                                  11-7/8" I-JOIST                                                                                                                                                                                                                 11-7/8" I-JOIST
                                                                                                                                  3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION                                                                                                                                                                                         3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION
                                                                                                                                  3-1/8" INSULATED RIM, R-11                                                                                                                                                                                                      3-1/8" INSULATED RIM, R-11




                                                                                                                                  3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION                                                                                                                                                                                         3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION
                                                                                                                                  (SOUND ATTENUATION)                                                                                                                                                                                                             (SOUND ATTENUATION)
                                                                                                                                  5/8" WALL BOARD                                                                                                                                                                                                                 5/8" WALL BOARD
                                                                                                                                  RESILIENT CHANNEL                                                                                                                                                                                                               RESILIENT CHANNEL
                                                                                                                                  5-1/2" DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE INSULATION,                                                                                                                                                                                         5-1/2" DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE INSULATION,
                                                                                                                                  2X6 FRAMING @ 16" O.C. OR ADVANCED                                                                                                                                                                                              2X6 FRAMING @ 16" O.C. OR ADVANCED
                                                                                                                                  STICK FRAMING                                                                                                                                                                                                                   STICK FRAMING

                                                                                                                                  SCHEDULED BASE                                                                                                                                                                                                                  SCHEDULED BASE
                                                                                                                                  SCHEDULED FLOORING                                                                                                                                                                                                              SCHEDULED FLOORING
                                                                                                                                  SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND                                                                                                                                                                                           SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND
                                                                                                                                  WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS PER MECH. PLAN                                                                                                                                                                              WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS PER MECH. PLAN
                                                                                                                                  3/4 PLYWOOD SUBFLOOR                                                                                                                                                                                                            3/4 PLYWOOD SUBFLOOR




                                  STO 1.0 / FINE (EIFS)                                                                                                                                                                                                           STO 1.0 / FINE (EIFS)
                                                                                                                                  11-7/8" I-JOIST                                                                                                                                                                                                                 11-7/8" I-JOIST
                                         11" EPS (EIFS)                                                                                                                                                                                                                  11" EPS (EIFS)
                                                                                                                                  3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION                                                                                                                                                                                         3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION
             STO GUARD: AIR TIGHT, DIFFUSION OPEN                                                                                                                                                                                            STO GUARD: AIR TIGHT, DIFFUSION OPEN
                                                                                                                                  3-1/8" INSULATED RIM                                                                                                                                                                                                            3-1/8" INSULATED RIM
                            5/8" T&G OSB SHEATHING                                                                                                                                                                                                          5/8" T&G OSB SHEATHING




                                                                                                                                  3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION                                                                                                                                                                                         3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION
                                                                                                                                  (SOUND ATTENUATION)                                                                                                                                                                                                             (SOUND ATTENUATION)
                                                                                                                                  5/8" WALL BOARD, TYP.                                                                                                                                                                                                           5/8" WALL BOARD, TYP.
                 POLY URETHANE GLUE CONNECTION                                                                                                                                                                                                   POLY URETHANE GLUE CONNECTION
                                                                                                                                  RESILIENT CHANNEL                                                                                                                                                                                                               RESILIENT CHANNEL
                                AIR-TIGHT SEAL AT SILL                                                                                                                                                                                                          AIR-TIGHT SEAL AT SILL
                                                                                                                                  FOAM-PLUG @ SILL PLATE                                                                                                                                                                                                          FOAM-PLUG @ SILL PLATE

                                        DRAINAGE PLANE?                                                                           EARTHEN PLASTER, TYP.                                                                                                                                                                                                           EARTHEN PLASTER, TYP.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        DRAINAGE PLANE?
                                     STO FINISH COAT                                                                              1/2" WALL BOARD, TYP.                                                                                                                                                                                                           1/2" WALL BOARD, TYP.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     STO FINISH COAT
                                                                                                                                  NUDURA ICF (2-5/8" XPS—6" CONC—2-5/8" XPS),                                                                                                                                                                                     NUDURA ICF (2-5/8" XPS—6" CONC—2-5/8" XPS),
                                                           1'-6"                                                                  THICKNESS OF CONCRETE LAYER PER                                                                                                                          1'-6"                                                                  THICKNESS OF CONCRETE LAYER PER
                                                                                                                                  STRUCTURAL ENGINEER                                                                                                                                                                                                             STRUCTURAL ENGINEER
                                                          STEEL LANDSCAPE                                                                                                                                                                                                                 STEEL LANDSCAPE
GRADE, MIN. 1/4" PER 1' SLOPE                             EDGING                                                                                                                                                                GRADE, MIN. 1/4" PER 1' SLOPE                             EDGING
                                                                   2"




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2"
                      GEO-TEXTILE                                                                                                                                                                                                                     GEO-TEXTILE
                                                                                                                                                                             SCHEDULED BASE                                                                                                                                                                                                                  SCHEDULED BASE
                           FABRIC                                                                                                                                                                                                                          FABRIC
                                                                                                                                                                             SCHEDULED FLOORING                                                                                                                                                                                                              SCHEDULED FLOORING
      STO FLEXYL BELOW-GRADE WATER PROOFING                                                                                                                                                                                           STO FLEXYL BELOW-GRADE WATER PROOFING
                                                                                                                                                                             SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND                                                                                                                                                                                           SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND
                                                                                                                                                                             WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS                                                                                                                                                                                             WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS
                                                                                                                                                                             PER MECH. PLAN                                                                                                                                                                                                                  PER MECH. PLAN

                                                                                                                                                                             4" CONCRETE SLAB (EXPOSED WHERE SCHEDULED)                                                                                                                                                                                      4" CONCRETE SLAB (EXPOSED WHERE SCHEDULED)


                                                                                                                                                                             20 MIL POLY, SEAL JOINTS                                                                                                                                                                                                        20 MIL POLY, SEAL JOINTS
                                   GRAVEL BACKFILL                                                                                                                                                                                                                 GRAVEL BACKFILL
                                                                                                                                                                             12" XPS INSULATION, DOW SQUARE EDGE, COMPRESSION                                                                                                                                                                                12" XPS INSULATION, DOW SQUARE EDGE, COMPRESSION
                                                                                                                                                                             STRENGTH PER STRUCTURAL ENGINEER                                                                                                                                                                                                STRENGTH PER STRUCTURAL ENGINEER
                   DRAIN TILE, DRAIN TO DAYLIGHT                                                                                                                                                                                                   DRAIN TILE, DRAIN TO DAYLIGHT




                                                                                                                                                                             COMPACTED SOIL                                                                                                                                                                                                                  COMPACTED SOIL




                                                                                                                                                                             2" XPS INSULATION @ FOOTING, SEAL JOINTS                                                                                                                                                                                        2" XPS INSULATION @ FOOTING, SEAL JOINTS




                                                                                                                                                                           UNDISTURBED NATIVE SOIL                                                                                                                                                                                                         UNDISTURBED NATIVE SOIL


                                                                            2"   9"   11 1/4"             4 3/4"     1"                                                                                                                                                                                     2"   9"   11 1/4"             4 3/4"     1"


                                                                                        CONSTRUCTION LINE - OUTSIDE FACE OF ICF                                                                                                                                                                                         CONSTRUCTION LINE - OUTSIDE FACE OF ICF
THANK YOU FOR
        YOUR TIME!
                       QUESTIONS?

This concludes The American Institute of Architects Continuing
                 Education Systems Program


                       Dipl.-Ing. Tim Eian, Assoc. AIA, AIBD
                       Certified Passive House™ Consultant

                       TE Studio, Ltd.
                       3429 Benjamin St. NE
                       Minneapolis, MN 55418
                       www.teStudio.com
                       612-246-4670

                       beautiful, resource-efficient buildings
resources


• www.passivehouse.us
• www.passiv.de
• www.teStudio.com

Passive House/AIA MN Convention

  • 1.
    PASSIVE HOUSE Tim Delhey Eian, Assoc. AIA, AIBD Certified Passive House™ Consultant
  • 2.
    “TE Studio, Ltd.”is a Registered Provider with The American Institute of Architects Continuing Education Systems. Credit earned on completion of this program will be reported to CES Records for AIA members. Certificates of Completion for non- AIA members are available on request. This program is registered with the AIA/CES for continuing professional education. As such, it does not include content that may be deemed or construed to be an approval or endorsement by the AIA of any material of construction or any method or manner of handling, using, distributing, or dealing in any material or product. Questions related to specific materials, methods, and services will be addressed at the conclusion of this presentation.
  • 3.
    copyright materials This presentationis protected by US and International Copyright laws. Reproduction, distribution, display and use of the presentation without written permission of the speaker is prohibited. © TE Studio, Ltd. 2009 Certified Passive House™ and the related Logo are certification marks owned by the Passive House Institute US | PHIUS and are used by permission.
  • 4.
    learning objectives 1. Definitionof the Passive House Building Energy Standard 2. Origins 3. History 4. Concept 5. Requirements 6. Planning and Engineering
  • 5.
    “PASSIVHAUS” CERTIFIED PASSIVE HOUSE ™ TM A rigorous, voluntary building energy standard focusing on highest energy efficiency and quality of life at low operating cost. The Passive House Standard is the most rigorous building energy standard in the world. Consultants, projects or building components that have obtained the right to carry the logo have committed themselves to design excellence and the Passive House energy performance criteria.
  • 6.
    global standard • PassiveHouse Standard performance requirements are always the same, regardless of building location • Climate zone and a building’s distinctive location impact the design significantly • Therefore, Passive Houses will look differently depending on where they are located • Think globally, build locally
  • 7.
  • 8.
    conservation = resource Illinois Lo-Cal House, 1974 Source: The Small Homes Council at the University of Illinois
  • 9.
  • 10.
    building envelope Saskatchewan Conservation House Saskatoon, Canada in 1978
  • 11.
  • 12.
    HISTORY Prof. Bo AdamsonDr. Wolfgang Feist Sweden Germany
  • 13.
    “passivhaus” & phi 1990 1996: PHI - Passiv Haus Institut Source: Passiv Haus Institut
  • 14.
  • 15.
    passive house u.s. KatrinKlingenberg 2008 Passive House Institute U.S.
  • 16.
    smith house Smith House- Urbana, IL - 2003 - e-colab (first built in the U.S.) - Zonee-colab Source: 3
  • 17.
    biohaus Source: Stephan Tanner
  • 18.
    CONCEPT • Conservation first •Minimize losses • Maximize gains
  • 19.
    Capitalized costs in economy Elimination of traditional heating system Ultra low-energy building Euro Low-energy building Passive House Space-Conditioning Energy in kWh/(m2 a) “Gas-Mileage for Buildings” Source: Krapmeier & Drössler 2001
  • 20.
    energy up to 90%reduction in space-conditioning energy consumption* up to 75% reduction in source-energy consumption* Source: Krapmeier & Drössler 2001 *) compared to standard-practice code-compliant construction
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
    passive ≠ passive PASSIVE SOLAR DESIGN PASSIVE HOUSE Building design concept Certified building energy standard Limited energy use per square foot “Unlimited” energy use and year Solar heat gains and internal heat Solar heat gains (passive) gains (passive) Shading devices to control solar Shading devices and glazing to heat gains control solar heat gains Insulation and air tightness for Thermal mass for absorption and retention of space conditioning storage of solar energy energy Time-release of space conditioning Ventilation system for distribution energy and recovery of heating energy
  • 26.
    opportunity To accomplish this,Architecture 2030 has issued The 2030 Challenge asking the global architecture and building community to adopt the following targets: • All new buildings, developments and major renovations shall be designed to meet a fossil fuel, GHG-emitting, energy consumption performance standard of 50% of the regional (or country) average for that building type. • At a minimum, an equal amount of existing building area shall be renovated annually to meet a fossil fuel, GHG-emitting, energy consumption performance standard of 50% of the regional (or country) average for that building type. • The fossil fuel reduction standard for all new buildings shall be increased to: • 60% in 2010 • 70% in 2015 • 80% in 2020 • 90% in 2025 • Carbon-neutral in 2030 (using no fossil fuel GHG emitting energy to operate). “These targets may be accomplished by implementing innovative sustainable design strategies, generating on-site renewable power and/or purchasing (20% maximum) renewable energy and/or certified renewable energy credits.” Source: architecture2030.com
  • 27.
    close to zero HERSINDEX Z LEED Passive House Net Energy Positive Carbon Neutral (Operation)
  • 28.
    REQUIREMENTS Architect: Tim Eian/TE Studio, Ltd. Street: 3429 Benjamin St. NE Postcode/City: Minneapolis, MN 55418 Mechanical System: TE Studio, Ltd. Street: 3429 Benjamin St. NE Postcode/City: Minneapolis, MN 55418 Year of Construction: 2009 0.17 A/V Ratio: Number of Dwelling Units: 1 Interior Temperature: 20.0 °C Enclosed Volume Ve: 916.8 m3 Internal Heat Gains: 2.1 W/m2 Number of Occupants: 2.0 Specific Demands with Reference to the Treated Floor Area Treated Floor Area: 153.1 m2 Applied: Annual Method PH Certificate: Fulfilled? Specific Space Heat Demand: 14 kWh/(m2 a) 15 kWh/(m2 a) Yes Annual Heat Demand QH 2208 kWh/a Pressurization Test Result: 0.6 h-1 0.6 h-1 Yes Specific Primary Energy Demand (DHW, Heating, Cooling, Auxiliary and Household Electricity) : 73 kWh/(m2 a) 120 kWh/(m2a) Yes Specific Primary Energy Demand (DHW, Heating and Auxiliary Electricity) : 48 kWh/(m2 a) Specific Primary Energy Demand Energy Conservation by Solar Electricity: 74 kWh/(m2 a) Heating Load: 20 W/m2 Heating Load PH 3111 W Frequency of Overheating: 2 % over 25 °C Specific Useful Cooling Energy Demand: 1 kWh/(m2 a) 15 kWh/(m2a) Yes Cooling Load: 7 W/m2 We confirm that the values given herein have been Issued on: determined following the PHPP methodology and based on the characteristic values of the building. The calculations signed: with PHPP are attached to this application.
  • 29.
    predictable outcome • PassiveHouse Planning Package (PHPP) • Detailed planning and engineering • Consideration for site, climate, use, envelope, mechanical system, renewables, etc. • Field testing & third party verification • Site supervision by Passive House Consultant
  • 30.
    performance Energy per squarefoot and year Gas Mileage for Buildings
  • 31.
    space-conditioning ≤ 4.750 kBtu/(sf a) ≤ 15kWh/(m2 a) Total energy used to heat or cool a building
  • 32.
    active versus passive 25-125 4.756 kBtu/(sf a) kBtu/(sf a) Average existing building Passive House 85 - 450 kWh/(m2 a) 15kWh/(m2 a) Source: Krapmeier & Drössler 2001
  • 33.
    primary energy ≤11.15 kWh/(sf a) ≤ 120kWh/(m2 a) or 38kBtu/(sf a) Energy at the provider
  • 34.
    air tightness ≤0.6 ACH50 ≤ 0.1CFM50 (typical residential application) Measured with blower door in the field
  • 35.
  • 36.
    PLANNING • Leapfrog versusincrementalism • System versus component approach
  • 37.
    schematic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ource: TE Studio
  • 38.
    envelope Compare to standard 2x4 wall thickness Source: Waltjen 2007
  • 39.
  • 40.
    windows & doors Source: Waltjen 2007
  • 41.
    thermal performance Image Source:PHI Protokollband Nr. 24 (2003)
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51.
    mechanical response Ihr Vorschlag Die Anzahl der Pfeile, entspricht die Anzahl der Flex-Schläuche mit dem man das Ventil anfahren muss!! 180,00 40 40 20 Obergeschoss 10 60 60 20 10 Erdgeschoss Alternativ: 40 20 40 10 Planer: Lüfta GmbH * Am Schmiedanger 4 * D-84427 Armstorf Tel: 08081/9553-0 * Fax: 08081/9553-299 * Mail: info@luefta.de Ventil- und Luftmengenplan Planung und Montage ~1 : 100 Bauherr: Bedieneinheit Standort Maßstab: Gewerken abstimmen Kellergeschoss Fernschaltung Küche Deckendurchbrüche Peak Building Products, LLC vorbereiten Projekt: LM LM : Luftmenge [m³/h] Luftmengenabgleich: 900086 301 White Street SW Kondensatablauf haustechnischen Elektroanschluß Deckeneinbau: 55388 Watertown, MN Datum Gez. Lüftungssystem: Schlitze und Zuluft KG EG OG Summe Ventile Legende: Abluft 29.10.2009 Rap. Bauvorhaben: mit allen ZL 60 60 60 180 8 BV: Konkol Wandeinbau: Neubau eines Einfamilienhauses 60 90 40 190 8 Wichtig: Zuluft AL im Niedrighausstandard Abluft ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57.
  • 58.
    thermal 920'-9 1/4" T.O. ICF FLASHING VENTILATION SLOTS UNDER FLASHING MIN. 3'-0" STO 1.0 / FINE (EIFS) 2" EPS INSULATION (EIFS) WIND WASH BARRIER (EIFS) PEDESTAL PAVER SYSTEM 5/8" PLYWOOD SHEATHING SLOPE 1/8" PER 1'-0" CONTINUOUS VENTILATION SPACE, 2X8 @ 24" O.C. FABRIC PROTECTION MAT 2" XPS WITH DRAINAGE CHANNEL 60 MIL REINFORCED EPDM MEMBRANE WITH STRIPPED-IN SEAMS 3/4" PLYWOOD DECK @ 1/4" PER 1'-0" SLOPE FLAT ROOF FLASHING VENTILATION SPACE TAPERED FURR FRAMING 1" EPS INSULATION (EIFS) 915'-9 1/2" T.O. DECK 2X10 @ 24" O.C. FURR FRAMING, INSULATE CAVITIES TIGHTLY 11-7/8" I-JOIST @ 24" O.C. - PEDESTAL PAVER SYSTEM (1/8" PER 1'-0") - 60MIL REINFORCED EPDM - 12-17 1/2" TAPERED POLY- ISOCYANURATE INSULATION (1/4" PER 1'-0") DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE - 3/4" PLYWOOD SHEATHING INSULATION - 14" I-JOISTS - 5/8" GYPSUM WALL BOARD 14" I-JOIST @ 24" O.C. 3-1/8" INSULATED RIM STO GUARD, AIR TIGHT, DIFFUSION OPEN 1/2" EXPANSION JOINT PER STO, - 11" STO EIFS INSULATE CAVITY - 6" (11-1/4") ICF - 5/8" GYPSUM WALL BOARD 5/8" WALL BOARD - EARTHEN PLASTER 3/4" FURR FRAMING (INSTALLATION) 5/8" OSB, AIR BARRIER, VAPOR RETARDER 5-1/2" DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE INSULATION, 2X6 FRAMING @ 16" O.C., OR ADVANCED STICK FRAMING SCHEDULED BASE SCHEDULED FLOORING SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS PER MECH. PLAN 3/4 PLYWOOD SUBFLOOR 906'-3 3/4" T.O. SUB FLOOR 11-7/8" I-JOIST 3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION - SCHEDULED FLOORING 3-1/8" INSULATED RIM, R-11 - SELF LEVELING COMPOUND OR MORTAR WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MAT (PER MANF.) - 3/4" PLYWOOD SHEATHING - 11-7/8" I-JOISTS - 3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION - SOUND ATTENUATION CHANNELS 3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION (SOUND ATTENUATION) - 5/8" GYPSUM WALL BOARD 5/8" WALL BOARD RESILIENT CHANNEL 5-1/2" DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE INSULATION, 2X6 FRAMING @ 16" O.C. OR ADVANCED STICK FRAMING SCHEDULED BASE SCHEDULED FLOORING SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS PER MECH. PLAN 3/4 PLYWOOD SUBFLOOR 896'-0" T.O. SUB FLOOR STO 1.0 / FINE (EIFS) 11-7/8" I-JOIST 11" EPS (EIFS) - SCHEDULED FLOORING 3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION STO GUARD: AIR TIGHT, DIFFUSION OPEN - SELF LEVELING COMPOUND OR MORTAR WITH 3-1/8" INSULATED RIM ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MAT (PER MANF.) 5/8" T&G OSB SHEATHING - 3/4" PLYWOOD SHEATHING - 11-7/8" I-JOISTS - 3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION - SOUND ATTENUATION CHANNELS 3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION - 5/8" GYPSUM WALL BOARD (SOUND ATTENUATION) 5/8" WALL BOARD, TYP. POLY URETHANE GLUE CONNECTION RESILIENT CHANNEL AIR-TIGHT SEAL AT SILL FOAM-PLUG @ SILL PLATE DRAINAGE PLANE? EARTHEN PLASTER, TYP. STO FINISH COAT 1/2" WALL BOARD, TYP. NUDURA ICF (2-5/8" XPS—6" CONC—2-5/8" XPS), 1'-6" THICKNESS OF CONCRETE LAYER PER STRUCTURAL ENGINEER STEEL LANDSCAPE 6" GRADE, MIN. 1/4" PER 1' SLOPE EDGING 2" GEO-TEXTILE SCHEDULED BASE FABRIC SCHEDULED FLOORING STO FLEXYL BELOW-GRADE WATER PROOFING SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS PER MECH. PLAN 4" CONCRETE SLAB (EXPOSED WHERE SCHEDULED) 886'-8 1/4" T.O. SLAB 20 MIL POLY, SEAL JOINTS GRAVEL BACKFILL - SCHEDULED FLOORING - SELF LEVELING COMPOUND OR MORTAR WITH 12" XPS INSULATION, DOW SQUARE EDGE, COMPRESSION ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MAT (PER MANF.) STRENGTH PER STRUCTURAL ENGINEER DRAIN TILE, DRAIN TO DAYLIGHT - 4" CONCRETE SLAB - 20 MIL POLY MEMBRANE, OVERLAP JOINTS AND SEAL AIR TIGHT - 12" XPS INSULATION, STAGGER JOINT, TAPE AND SEAL JOINTS AIR TIGHT COMPACTED SOIL - COMPACTED SOIL 2" XPS INSULATION @ FOOTING, SEAL JOINTS UNDISTURBED NATIVE SOIL 2" 9" 11 1/4" 4 3/4" 1" CONSTRUCTION LINE - OUTSIDE FACE OF ICF
  • 59.
    hygrothermal FLASHING FLASHING VENTILATION SLOTS VENTILATION SLOTS UNDER FLASHING UNDER FLASHING MIN. 3'-0" MIN. 3'-0" STO 1.0 / FINE (EIFS) STO 1.0 / FINE (EIFS) 2" EPS INSULATION (EIFS) 2" EPS INSULATION (EIFS) WIND WASH BARRIER (EIFS) WIND WASH BARRIER (EIFS) PEDESTAL PAVER SYSTEM PEDESTAL PAVER SYSTEM 5/8" PLYWOOD SHEATHING SLOPE 1/8" PER 1'-0" 5/8" PLYWOOD SHEATHING SLOPE 1/8" PER 1'-0" CONTINUOUS VENTILATION SPACE, CONTINUOUS VENTILATION SPACE, 2X8 @ 24" O.C. FABRIC PROTECTION MAT 2X8 @ 24" O.C. FABRIC PROTECTION MAT 2" XPS WITH DRAINAGE CHANNEL 2" XPS WITH DRAINAGE CHANNEL 60 MIL REINFORCED EPDM MEMBRANE 60 MIL REINFORCED EPDM MEMBRANE WITH STRIPPED-IN SEAMS WITH STRIPPED-IN SEAMS 3/4" PLYWOOD DECK @ 3/4" PLYWOOD DECK @ 1/4" PER 1'-0" SLOPE 1/4" PER 1'-0" SLOPE FLAT ROOF FLASHING VENTILATION SPACE FLAT ROOF FLASHING VENTILATION SPACE TAPERED FURR FRAMING TAPERED FURR FRAMING 1" EPS INSULATION (EIFS) 1" EPS INSULATION (EIFS) 2X10 @ 24" O.C. FURR FRAMING, 2X10 @ 24" O.C. FURR FRAMING, INSULATE CAVITIES TIGHTLY 11-7/8" I-JOIST @ 24" O.C. INSULATE CAVITIES TIGHTLY 11-7/8" I-JOIST @ 24" O.C. DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE INSULATION INSULATION 14" I-JOIST @ 24" O.C. 14" I-JOIST @ 24" O.C. 3-1/8" INSULATED RIM 3-1/8" INSULATED RIM STO GUARD, STO GUARD, AIR TIGHT, DIFFUSION OPEN AIR TIGHT, DIFFUSION OPEN 1/2" EXPANSION JOINT PER STO, 1/2" EXPANSION JOINT PER STO, INSULATE CAVITY INSULATE CAVITY 5/8" WALL BOARD 5/8" WALL BOARD 3/4" FURR FRAMING (INSTALLATION) 3/4" FURR FRAMING (INSTALLATION) 5/8" OSB, AIR BARRIER, VAPOR RETARDER 5/8" OSB, AIR BARRIER, VAPOR RETARDER 5-1/2" DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE INSULATION, 5-1/2" DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE INSULATION, 2X6 FRAMING @ 16" O.C., OR ADVANCED 2X6 FRAMING @ 16" O.C., OR ADVANCED STICK FRAMING STICK FRAMING SCHEDULED BASE SCHEDULED BASE SCHEDULED FLOORING SCHEDULED FLOORING SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS PER MECH. PLAN WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS PER MECH. PLAN 3/4 PLYWOOD SUBFLOOR 3/4 PLYWOOD SUBFLOOR 11-7/8" I-JOIST 11-7/8" I-JOIST 3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION 3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION 3-1/8" INSULATED RIM, R-11 3-1/8" INSULATED RIM, R-11 3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION 3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION (SOUND ATTENUATION) (SOUND ATTENUATION) 5/8" WALL BOARD 5/8" WALL BOARD RESILIENT CHANNEL RESILIENT CHANNEL 5-1/2" DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE INSULATION, 5-1/2" DENSE-PACK CELLULOSE INSULATION, 2X6 FRAMING @ 16" O.C. OR ADVANCED 2X6 FRAMING @ 16" O.C. OR ADVANCED STICK FRAMING STICK FRAMING SCHEDULED BASE SCHEDULED BASE SCHEDULED FLOORING SCHEDULED FLOORING SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS PER MECH. PLAN WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS PER MECH. PLAN 3/4 PLYWOOD SUBFLOOR 3/4 PLYWOOD SUBFLOOR STO 1.0 / FINE (EIFS) STO 1.0 / FINE (EIFS) 11-7/8" I-JOIST 11-7/8" I-JOIST 11" EPS (EIFS) 11" EPS (EIFS) 3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION 3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION STO GUARD: AIR TIGHT, DIFFUSION OPEN STO GUARD: AIR TIGHT, DIFFUSION OPEN 3-1/8" INSULATED RIM 3-1/8" INSULATED RIM 5/8" T&G OSB SHEATHING 5/8" T&G OSB SHEATHING 3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION 3-1/2" RECYCLED COTTON FIBER INSULATION (SOUND ATTENUATION) (SOUND ATTENUATION) 5/8" WALL BOARD, TYP. 5/8" WALL BOARD, TYP. POLY URETHANE GLUE CONNECTION POLY URETHANE GLUE CONNECTION RESILIENT CHANNEL RESILIENT CHANNEL AIR-TIGHT SEAL AT SILL AIR-TIGHT SEAL AT SILL FOAM-PLUG @ SILL PLATE FOAM-PLUG @ SILL PLATE DRAINAGE PLANE? EARTHEN PLASTER, TYP. EARTHEN PLASTER, TYP. DRAINAGE PLANE? STO FINISH COAT 1/2" WALL BOARD, TYP. 1/2" WALL BOARD, TYP. STO FINISH COAT NUDURA ICF (2-5/8" XPS—6" CONC—2-5/8" XPS), NUDURA ICF (2-5/8" XPS—6" CONC—2-5/8" XPS), 1'-6" THICKNESS OF CONCRETE LAYER PER 1'-6" THICKNESS OF CONCRETE LAYER PER STRUCTURAL ENGINEER STRUCTURAL ENGINEER STEEL LANDSCAPE STEEL LANDSCAPE GRADE, MIN. 1/4" PER 1' SLOPE EDGING GRADE, MIN. 1/4" PER 1' SLOPE EDGING 2" 2" GEO-TEXTILE GEO-TEXTILE SCHEDULED BASE SCHEDULED BASE FABRIC FABRIC SCHEDULED FLOORING SCHEDULED FLOORING STO FLEXYL BELOW-GRADE WATER PROOFING STO FLEXYL BELOW-GRADE WATER PROOFING SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND SCHEDULED 1/4" SELF-LEVELING COMPOUND WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS WITH ELECTRIC IN-FLOOR HEATING MATS PER MECH. PLAN PER MECH. PLAN 4" CONCRETE SLAB (EXPOSED WHERE SCHEDULED) 4" CONCRETE SLAB (EXPOSED WHERE SCHEDULED) 20 MIL POLY, SEAL JOINTS 20 MIL POLY, SEAL JOINTS GRAVEL BACKFILL GRAVEL BACKFILL 12" XPS INSULATION, DOW SQUARE EDGE, COMPRESSION 12" XPS INSULATION, DOW SQUARE EDGE, COMPRESSION STRENGTH PER STRUCTURAL ENGINEER STRENGTH PER STRUCTURAL ENGINEER DRAIN TILE, DRAIN TO DAYLIGHT DRAIN TILE, DRAIN TO DAYLIGHT COMPACTED SOIL COMPACTED SOIL 2" XPS INSULATION @ FOOTING, SEAL JOINTS 2" XPS INSULATION @ FOOTING, SEAL JOINTS UNDISTURBED NATIVE SOIL UNDISTURBED NATIVE SOIL 2" 9" 11 1/4" 4 3/4" 1" 2" 9" 11 1/4" 4 3/4" 1" CONSTRUCTION LINE - OUTSIDE FACE OF ICF CONSTRUCTION LINE - OUTSIDE FACE OF ICF
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    THANK YOU FOR YOUR TIME! QUESTIONS? This concludes The American Institute of Architects Continuing Education Systems Program Dipl.-Ing. Tim Eian, Assoc. AIA, AIBD Certified Passive House™ Consultant TE Studio, Ltd. 3429 Benjamin St. NE Minneapolis, MN 55418 www.teStudio.com 612-246-4670 beautiful, resource-efficient buildings
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