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Parts Of Speech.pptx
- 3. Noun - a name given to a person, a place, a thing, an animal or an idea. Types of Noun Common Noun:- A name which is given to similar looking or similar working group of person or a thing or a place or an animal. Ex. Girl, Boy, table, country. Proper Noun:- It is a particular name given to a person, place, thing, animal. Ex. Meena, Andhra Pradesh, Usha Fan Abstract Noun:-It is the noun which talk about the qualities, emotions, states. Ex. Goodness, kindness, laughter, childhood, death, poverty, happiness, Sadness. Collective Noun:-It is a noun which talks about the number of persons, things and groups. Ex. Army, Family, Cattle, Nation, Team, Crowd.
- 4. Countable Nouns :- Countable Nouns are those nouns which we can count. Ex. Pen, Book, Brother, Girl, • Uncountable Nouns :- Uncountable Nouns are those which we can not count ( needs different measures) Ex. Milk, Oil, Sugar, Gold, Honesty.
- 5. PRONOUN A word which is used to replace noun to avoid repetition of noun. Types of Pronouns 1)I- When speaking about self 2)You- when speaking with someone 3)He- When Speaking about a single male person 4)She- When Speaking about a single female person 5)We- when I + You + He + She comes together it becomes “WE” “ WE” cannot be formed without “ I “ 6)They- When we are speaking about a group in which we are not present. 7)It- For Non- living things When we do not know the gender(male/female) For food items, vegetables, fruits, trees etc.
- 6. Adjective: Shows the quality of the Noun. Ex. Good, Bad, Black, White, Brave, Clever, Ugly, Beautiful. Boyish, Foolish, Playful, Hopeful, Trouble –some, Shameless, Silken, Careful, Stormy, Glorious, Envious, Pardonable, Ceaseless Three Degrees of Adjective Positive – To tell about the quality of single noun(one person or things)- Anisha is a good student. Comparative- To compare the qualities of two people, groups – Anisha is better student than her friend Superlative- Comparison of several things – Anisha is the best student in the class Adjective
- 7. Verb Verb has two works 1) To tell about an action ( I am writing a letter) 2) To tell about the time ( I am a student) Without a verb we can not complete the sentence. Eg- Action- read, listen, run, write, watch Time- Am, Is, Are, Was, Were etc. 3 Forms of Verb Present Past Past-Participle V1 V2 V3 Go Went Gone
- 8. Gives more information about verb. Answers the questions He ran quickly – How? She left yesterday – When? We went to party – Where? It was too cold – How much or to what degree ? Adverb
- 9. Prepositions It is used to tell the relation between two nouns in the sentence. It shows direction, time, place, location Eg-In, on, with, without, off, of, below, at etc. Laptop is on the table Girl is standing at the bus stop
- 10. Conjunction It joints two sentences or words Eg-And, Although, so, if, either, or, but etc. Bread and butter. I will give you chocolate if you listen to me.
- 11. Interjection It is used to show or express sudden feelings.
- 12. THANK YOU