The document discusses how profits and losses are divided among partners in a partnership. It provides examples to illustrate how the division is calculated based on the capital contribution of each partner. If capital contributions are equal, profits and losses are shared equally. If contributions differ, profits are shared based on the capital ratio. For example, if partners A, B, and C contribute capital in a 1:2:3 ratio, their profit shares would be 1/6, 2/6, and 3/6 respectively. The document also provides a numerical example showing how interest, salaries, commissions, and other adjustments are accounted for before final profit sharing.

1. DIVISION OF PROFIT & LOSS
AMONG THE PARTNER
PREPAREDBYS.FARHANALISHAH
M.COM2ND
PRESENTING TO MISSRABIA
BYFARHAN,WALEED&MEHRAN

2. Partnership
When (2 to 20) partner start business is called
partnership in any other business.
in banking (2 to 10) partners.
They all will agree on the deeds of partnership.
They will decide the ratio of profit &loss by the
investment of capital or by the documents of
agreement.
One of the partner can get salary on his services
to the business.
Other will get profit Or commission.

3. Profit and loss distribution
If the capital investment is equal so the
P&L will be share equal.
If capital investment is change like (A
invest 20,000) (B invest 30,000) & (C
invest 40,000).
Then there will be a ratio of 1:2:3 that A
will take 1/6, B will 2/6 and C will 3/6 or
as in the agreement.

4. EXAMPLE
• If there is AB&C are partners and invest 20,000, 30,000,
and 40,000, of capital in the business.
• net profit of 2,000,00 the interest rate of 6%PA. they also
made some drawings on which interest is charged A 400,
B 500, C 300.
• A is in titled to get salary of 2000 P.M. B will take 5% of
net profit after all the adjustment as commission.
• 10% of the profit remaining before the commission is to
be transfer to general reserve.
• Profit will be shared among AB&C in the ratio 1:2:3.
• So we will make P&L appropriation account to show the
adjustments.

5. SOLUTION
PARTICULAR RS PARTICULAR RS
To interest on capital
A :20000*6/100=1200
B:30000*6/100=1800
C:40000*6/100=2400 5400
By net profit 200000
TO A salary 2000*12=24000 24000 By drawings
A: 400
B: 500
C: 300 1200
To general reserve 17180
To commission B 7731
To profit transfer
A:146889*1/6=24482
B:146889*2/6=48963
C:146889*3/6=73444 146889
Total 201200 Total 201200