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Operating system
What is an operating system ?
An operating system is a set of programs
that acts as an interface between the user
and the computer hardware.
Eg:unix,windows,linux.e.t.c
Purpose:
Execute programs in convinent way.
Works in efficent manner.
Act accordingly.
Operating System examples
Task of an operating system
 Sending output to monitor.
 Keeping track of files & directories on the disk,
and
 Controlling peripheral devices such as
disk drives and printers
 Recognizing output from the keyboard or
mouse.
Function of operating system
Memory management
Processor management
Input/Output management
File management
Security
Job accounting
Error detection
Single user operating system
Multi tasking operating system
Multiuser operating system
Real time operating system
Batch processing operating system
Types of operating system
A single user operating
system provides the
facilities to be used on
one computer by only
one user.
In other words, it
supports one user at a
time.
Eg: Windows and
MSDOS
Single user operating system
Multi tasking operating system
Multitasking refers to
term where multiple
jobs are executed by
the CPU
simultaneously by
switching between
them.It allows a user
to perform more than
one computer task at
a time.
Linux
MULTIUSER OPERATING SYSTEM
Multi-user operating
system is a operating
system that allows
multiple users on
different computers or
terminals to access a
single system with one
operating system
on it.
Eg:unix,linux
REAL TIME OPERATING SYSTEM
Real-time operatingsystem is a
computer operating system designed to handle
events as they occur.
Real-time operating systems are
commonly found and used in
robotics, cameras,complex
multimedia animation
systems, communications,
and have various military
and government uses.
BATCH PROCESSING OPERATING SYSTEM
Batch processing is a technique in which
operating system collects one program and data
together in a batch before processing starts and
keep executing the jobs in a batch automatically.
PROCESS STATES
THANK YOU

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operating system.pptx

  • 2. What is an operating system ? An operating system is a set of programs that acts as an interface between the user and the computer hardware. Eg:unix,windows,linux.e.t.c Purpose: Execute programs in convinent way. Works in efficent manner. Act accordingly.
  • 4. Task of an operating system  Sending output to monitor.  Keeping track of files & directories on the disk, and  Controlling peripheral devices such as disk drives and printers  Recognizing output from the keyboard or mouse.
  • 5. Function of operating system Memory management Processor management Input/Output management File management Security Job accounting Error detection
  • 6. Single user operating system Multi tasking operating system Multiuser operating system Real time operating system Batch processing operating system Types of operating system
  • 7. A single user operating system provides the facilities to be used on one computer by only one user. In other words, it supports one user at a time. Eg: Windows and MSDOS Single user operating system
  • 8. Multi tasking operating system Multitasking refers to term where multiple jobs are executed by the CPU simultaneously by switching between them.It allows a user to perform more than one computer task at a time. Linux
  • 9. MULTIUSER OPERATING SYSTEM Multi-user operating system is a operating system that allows multiple users on different computers or terminals to access a single system with one operating system on it. Eg:unix,linux
  • 10. REAL TIME OPERATING SYSTEM Real-time operatingsystem is a computer operating system designed to handle events as they occur. Real-time operating systems are commonly found and used in robotics, cameras,complex multimedia animation systems, communications, and have various military and government uses.
  • 11. BATCH PROCESSING OPERATING SYSTEM Batch processing is a technique in which operating system collects one program and data together in a batch before processing starts and keep executing the jobs in a batch automatically.