This document discusses Unix operating systems and open source tools. It describes several popular Unix flavors including Solaris, AIX, IRIX, HP-UX, Tru64 UNIX, and MacOS. It then lists some commonly used open source tools such as OpenOffice, Miro, VLC Media Player, Firefox, and WordPress. The document outlines advantages of open source software such as availability of source code and right to modify. It notes that some companies profit from open source by offering support and training services. In conclusion, open source reduces research and development expenses for companies that utilize it.