An overview of the Ohloné way of life before Europeans invaded California. How did people live in the Bay Area before contact with Europeans? The impact of Spanish contact is briefly addressed.
This presentation shows the importance of folklore by looking at five different indigineous cultures. It educates readers on how sustainability and folklore are very much a part of each other.
Gurapau “people of the lake”
are Cushitic, smallest and near extinct ethnic group found in Kenya
With a population of fewer than 400 people, and decreasing,
the El Molo is probably Africa`s smallest ethnic group. They are the most skillful-hardy fishermen amongst the mostly semi- nomadic pastoral tribes around Lake Turkana in Loiyangalani Division of Marsabit District.
An overview of the Ohloné way of life before Europeans invaded California. How did people live in the Bay Area before contact with Europeans? The impact of Spanish contact is briefly addressed.
This presentation shows the importance of folklore by looking at five different indigineous cultures. It educates readers on how sustainability and folklore are very much a part of each other.
Gurapau “people of the lake”
are Cushitic, smallest and near extinct ethnic group found in Kenya
With a population of fewer than 400 people, and decreasing,
the El Molo is probably Africa`s smallest ethnic group. They are the most skillful-hardy fishermen amongst the mostly semi- nomadic pastoral tribes around Lake Turkana in Loiyangalani Division of Marsabit District.
Abouk Ayom Area
Approximate size of the area
Abouk Ayom, is one of the area with two payam under Manloor County of Tonj State of South Sudan. The area is located in former warrap state in Bahr el Ghazal region and it borders Wau state to the West, Pagol County of Tonj State to the South, Kerik County of Tonj State to the East, Warrap County of Tonj State to North East and Pankot payam of Manloor County to the North. Abouk had an estimated area of 817 km². Its location lies approximately 555 kiometers (345 miles), by road, northwest of Juba City. The area is an ancestral home to the Dinka people of Rek
African Cultural Music and Dance Itinerary.pdfAmani Hostel
In Tanzania music and dance is used to teach lessons, share news, celebrate, in
ceremony, and for mourning. Tanzania is home to over 120 different ethnic groups, each with their own language and cultural dance and songs.
il lavoro è stato svolto dai ragazzi di una classe seconda dell'istituto ,hanno ricercato storia e analizzato il territorio Cremonese, con i vari corsi d'acqua ed analisi della flora e fauna.
Rev. Confi rming Pages1 C H A P T E R 1 .docxjoellemurphey
Rev. Confi rming Pages
1
C H A P T E R 1 ���������
THE AZANDE
Witchcraft and Oracles in Africa
Nile
W
hi
te
N
ile
N
ile
B lue Nile
River Mb o mu
River Uele
RED
SEA
Khartoum
Port
Sudan
Kassala
Al Obeid Kusti
Wau
Juba
EGYPT
S U D A N
ERITREA
E T H I O P I A
DEM. REP. OF THE
CONGO
C H A D
KENYA
LIBYA
C E N T R A L
A F R I C A N R E P U B L I C
UGANDA
300 km
0
0
150 300 mi
150
ZANDE DISTRICT
Area Occupied
by the Azande
Location of the Azande in southwestern Sudan.
pet05302_ch01_001-017.indd 1pet05302_ch01_001-017.indd 1 5/22/08 3:11:57 PM5/22/08 3:11:57 PM
Rev. Confi rming Pages
2 Chapter 1: The Azande
� T HE B EGINNING
There are those who can set broken bones. Only they, and people healed by
them, can do this. The fi rst of them long ago fathered a child, and the child had
no arms and no legs. He was round, like a cooking pot. People saw him and
knew he was a child of Mbori, the supreme being. The ancestor had a dream.
In the dream he was told to burn the child, and this he did. He was told to take
the child’s ashes and mix them with oil; this he could use to heal broken limbs.
The ancestor did all he was told to do. He used the ashes of the child born
with no limbs and created the clan of those who can heal the broken limbs of
others.
� I NTRODUCTION AND H ISTORY
The Azande people live in a large area in the center of Africa, in the southwestern
Sudan, north of Zaire and to the east of the Central African Republic. Sudan
is Africa’s largest country, measuring roughly a quarter the size of the United
States. This is an area of rolling hills with abundant rivers and streams. On the
banks of the waters grow tall trees, which provide shade in which to build home-
steads. However, Azande fell victim to sleeping sickness spread by the tse-tse fl y,
which breeds in thick bush. Sudanese authorities, concerned about this exposure,
forced them to relocate to concentrated settlements near roads. (The closeness of
the houses in these new settlements was especially problematic. Formerly, struc-
tures along the riverbanks could be spread far apart; this was preferable to the
Azande, who feared neighbors’ potential witchcraft, which was only effective at
close range.)
The peoples known collectively as the Azande are a melding together of
what were separate clans in the past. In earliest times, the clans who lived along
the banks of the waters were autonomous local groups. Clan disputes were set-
tled within the families of which they were composed. Disputes between clans
were settled by elders from each. Zande history tells of a single individual who,
through his wisdom and kindness, gained power within his own clan, the Avon-
gara. Soon, under his able leadership, it became the dominant group. Moving
eastward along the riverbanks, the Avongara conquered more than 50 other
clans and eventually amalgamated into one Zande group. The history of the are ...
Here is another creative presentation by your slide maker on the topic "EQUIATORIAL REGIONS OF THE WORLD". Hope you like it. If you like it then please, *like*, *Download* and *Share*.
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The Western Cape is expected to suffer adverse effects of climate change - and yet, we could reforest our mountain catchments and revegetate our rivers and avoid disaster
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
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2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
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Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
2. Where do they live ? They live in the lower Omo river in south west Ethiopia is they home.
3.
4. How do they live ? The Omo valley tribes live in a spectaculary beautiful area with diverse ecosystem including grassland , volcanic outcrops , and one of the few remaning pristine river rine forest in semi arid Africa which suports a wide variety of wild fire. And they live in different villages,their houses are made of straw and of sticksof wood.
5. How is the society organized ? The Omo Valley Tribes are organized between sexs, the women construct the cabins and the man hunt the food for the family . The men hunt in the night of small canoes.
6. What do they eat ? People depend on the phenomena of the river to be able to practise a system of cultures that depends on the rises, taking advantage of the fertile band that stays along the shores of the river when the level of the waters descends slowly. Also they resort to the rain rotary culture of , maize(corn), peppers, beans, and tobacco in the areas inundables. Some peoble hunt and fishing. The cows, goats and sheeps are a vital part of the way of life of the majority of these indigenous villages
7. In what do they believe ? After the introduction of missionaries into the Omo Valley the Arbore now share a mixture of monotheistic and traditional animist beliefs
8. What problem do they face ? It is a very dry region: it is not any more that desert in the western part and southwest, the temperatures during the day is about 35 centigrade degres, and mosquitoes of the malaria are a inconvenience. They have floods and big droughts, depend on the quantity of rain for his cultures and his survival.