NFGS_ch8.10_lecppt.pptx

1. Chapter 8.10
Online Presentations
Copyright © 2022 W. W. Norton & Company

2. Introduction
• An online presentation is a special speaking occasion that has a
distinct reason, time, and place
• Understanding which aspects of the online speaking situation are
within your control and preparing accordingly is the key
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3. Key Features (1 of 2)
• Online presentations are contained within a frame
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4. Key Features (2 of 2)
• Online presentations focus attention on the speaker’s face
• Online presentations require modified delivery skills
• Online presentations permit real-time or recorded speaking
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5. A Brief Guide to Question-and-Answer Sessions
• Consider the rhetorical situation
• Adapt to the Logistics
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6. Consider the Rhetorical Situation (1 of 2)
• Occasion: Successful online presenters are keenly aware of their
presentation’s “place”—particular technical details of a video-
conferencing platform; the basics of framing, lighting, and audio
for the camera; and/or how their audience will be experiencing
their presentations
• Speaker: Be authentically yourself, and don’t force yourself to play
a role that isn’t genuine
• Audience: Apply the same decisions and principles you would to
any other speaking situation
• Purpose: Make sure you know what you want to say before you
develop and start recording or participating, and keep it firmly in
mind as you speak
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7. Consider the Rhetorical Situation (2 of 2)
• Content: The basics of selecting and organizing your content for
online presentations are the same as in-person presentations
• Delivery: Successful online presenters focus on being expressive
and immediate with their face and upper body, maintaining steady
eye contact with the camera is a must
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8. Adapt to the Logistics (1 of 3)
• Setting: Use your control over the frame to make sure your setting
enhances the value and impact of your message
• Appearance: Make sure to dress appropriately for the occasion
• Lighting: The lighting setup should reduce shadows and extreme
contrasts, giving your face an evenly illuminated appearance
• Video Recording: Check the camera angles to get a straight-on view
of yourself
• Sound Recording: Consider buying a separate microphone that
best suits your setting and your optimal vocal style
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9. Adapt to the Logistics (2 of 3)
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10. Adapt to the Logistics (3 of 3)
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11. Keep in Mind . . .
• Practice!
• Involve the Audience during Synchronous Presentations: Test
whether people understand, like, and accept your message, and
ask them to answer questions or share their experiences
• Adjust and Upgrade Presentation Aids: Make sure you know exactly
how you will bring presentation aids into your audience’s view
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12. Credits
This concludes the Lecture PowerPoint presentation for Chapter 8.10.
For more resources, please visit The Norton Field Guide to Speaking:
http://digital.wwnorton.com/nfgspeaking.
Copyright © 2022 W. W. Norton & Company