The document outlines various non-destructive testing (NDT) training courses, defining NDT as a method of assessing materials without causing damage. It discusses the benefits of NDT in various industries, including certifications at different levels (1, 2, and 3), detailing course offerings and requirements for each level. Additionally, it lists specific NDT techniques and the content of specific courses, providing a comprehensive overview of the training available for professionals in this field.

1. Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) Training Courses - Levels 1, 2, and 3. Who can apply?
What is Non-destructive testing (NDT)?
Non-destructive testing (NDT) is a method to examine, test, and assess the material, its
constituents, configuration, or variations in features without damaging the usefulness of the
product or its parts.
Now-a-days non-destructive tests are advantageous in construction, fabrication, and
in-service examination to confirm the reliability and durability of the product, to manage the
process of manufacturing, reducing the cost of production, and maintain a consistent level of
quality.
Non-destructive testing has numerous advantages that include the parts under examination
are not damaged during the process, the faulty pieces are fixed rather than being substituted.
Non-destructive testing is reproducible and various tests can be combined to correlate the
results thus making it a precise technique of examination. The testing procedure is
inexpensive because it can help to identify the error and repairing it without damaging the
item.
Most of the procedures are harmless for operators but still, some are required to take place
under monitored settings. It can help to avoid any casualties by certifying structures,
components and machinery are unharmed. The testing also provides the operators'
satisfaction and assurance that the device is running smoothly, stopping any forthcoming
mishaps and establishing all the means for life extension.
A few standard NDT techniques that are used include Electromagnetic Testing (ET),
Magnetic Particle Testing (MT), Radiographic Testing (RT), Liquid Penetrant Testing (PT),
Ultrasonic Testing (UT), Visual Testing (VT), Eddy Current Testing (ECT). Each of the
testing techniques has its benefits and drawbacks. With technological developments in

2. imaging and digital regulator, several other techniques have been established that include
Phased Array Ultrasonic Testing (PAUT), Time of Flight Diffraction (ToFD), Digital and
Computed Radiography.
Non-destructive testing (NDT) Training
Non-destructive testing (NDT) training courses provide you with detailed knowledge about
the techniques used, their applicability without causing damage to the product or any of its
parts. There is a wide range of industries that use NDT like nuclear, automotive, oil and gas,
railways, marine, aerospace, etc.
The responsibilities of a certified person defined as per commonly used standards for
qualification and certification of personnel are:
Level-1
A person who has obtained the Level-1 certificate has verified capability to perform NDT as
per the written instructions under the supervision of Level 2 or Level 3 employees. Level-1
certified individual may be approved by the company to:
● organize NDT equipment
● conduct the tests
● document and categorize the results of the examinations in terms of written conditions
● record the results
Nevertheless, Level-1 certified individuals will not be in charge of the selection of the test
method to be used for the valuation of test results.
Level-2
A person who has obtained the Level-2 certificate has verified capability to perform NDT
according to standard procedures. Level-2 certified individuals may be approved by the
company to:
● to pick the NDT procedure for the test technique

3. ● to outline the limitations of the usability of the testing technique
● transcribe NDT codes, norms, and instruction to applicable testing specifications
modified based on the authentic working conditions
● set up and validate settings of the device
● carry out and administer tests
● understand and assess results according to appropriate codes, standards, or
specifications
● formulate NDT instructions on paper
● perform and supervise all tasks at or under Level 2
● provide direction for an individual at or under Level 2
● organize, record, and report the results of non-destructive tests
Level-3
A person who has obtained the Level-3 certificate has verified capability to perform NDT
according to standard procedures. Level-3 certified individuals may be approved by the
company to:
● to create, authorize and validate procedures
● develop techniques to understand codes and standards
● should have an adequate applied background in appropriate materials, fabrication, and
product technology
● to train and assess Level I and II individuals.
Non-destructive testing (NDT) Courses
1. Visual Testing
Visual Testing Course is for individuals who intend to learn more about visual inspection
methods and are keen to understand the probable issues. The course is for NDT operators,
surveyors, and inspection engineers.
The basic learnings from the course include:
● Overview of visual testing

4. ● Basics of light and vision
● Essential equipment used in visual inspection
● Expertise with products like welding, forging, etc.
● Hands-on testing methodology
● Learn codes and standards of visual inspection
By the end of the course, you will be able to:
● Identify the effect of visual inspection
● Describe the area of visual inspection relative to NDT
● Operate a variety of visual inspection equipment
● Pass the visual testing examination.
2. Ultrasonic Inspection
Ultrasonic Inspection course is for individuals who intend to learn in-depth about the
introduction to ultrasonic testing. This course can be taken by engineers, surveyors, operators
and is also apt for individuals in the field of aerospace.
The basic learnings from the course include:
● Overview of ultrasonic testing
● Creating and detecting ultrasonic energy
● Principles to detect ultrasonic flaws
● Hands-on application of ultrasonic inspection methods
● Writing reports and elaborating procedures
● Latest technology and other methods in ultrasonic testing
By the end of the course, you will be able to:
● Elaborate and list basic principles of ultrasonic testing methods
● Perform ultrasonic test methods by following the stated procedures
● Be able to produce, understand, and assess the results according to the written
standards.
● Identify faults in various parts, materials, or structures of the product.

5. ● Pass Ultrasonic Inspection Level-1 and Level-2
3. Penetrant Inspection
Penetrant Inspection course is for individuals who are responsible for inspection of casting,
welding, or forgings throughout fabrication or in-service testing. This course can be taken by
all NDT operators, inspectors, and technicians.
The basic learnings from the course include:
● Overview of Penetrant testing
● Various kinds of penetrant and their operation
● Techniques to interpret the indications
● Writing reports and interpretation of related condition
By the end of the course, you will be able to:
● Describe the fundamental principles of penetrant testing methods
● Perform penetrant inspection
● Write brief inspection instructions and test reports
● Pass Penetrant Inspection at Level I, II, or Level III
4. Radiographic Testing
The radiographic testing course is for NDT operators, inspectors, engineers, surveyors, and
quality engineers.
The basic learnings from the course include:
● Overview of radiography
● Aspects of photography, health physics, gamma rays
● Interpretation of films
● Factors influencing sensitivity and exposure
● Hands-on experience with radiography
● Writing reports and establish procedures

6. By the end of the course, you will be able to:
● Describe the fundamental principles of radiographic testing methods
● Identify and record faults detected and application of radiographic technique
● Perform radiographic testing using standard procedure
● Understand and assess the results from radiographic testing
● Pass the end of course test
5. Magnetic Particle Inspection
Magnetic Particle Testing course is for individuals who are responsible for inspection of
welding, foraging, and castings throughout fabrication or in-service inspection. This course
can be taken by all NDT operators, inspectors, and technicians.
The basic learnings from the course include:
● Overview of magnetic particle testing
● Methods and equipment used in magnetic particle testing
● Hands-on experience
● Understanding of indications and assessing amperage
● Writing reports and establishing procedures
By the end of the course, you will be able to:
● Describe the fundamental principles of magnetic particle testing methods
● Identify and record faults detected and application of magnetic particle technique
● Perform magnetic particle testing using standard procedure
● Understand and assess the results from magnetic particle testing
● Pass the end of course test
6. Eddy Current Inspection
Eddy Current Inspection course is for individuals who are responsible for identifying faults in
cast products, weld inspection, specification of material characteristics, and tube testing. This

7. course can be taken by NDT technicians, operators and is also apt for individuals in the field
of aerospace.
The basic learnings from the course include:
● Overview of eddy current inspection
● Various aspects influencing eddy currents
● Fundamental test circuits and design of coil and probe
● Hands-on application
● Phase and modulation analysis
● Writing reports and elaborating procedures
By the end of the course, you will be able to:
● Describe the fundamental principles of eddy current testing methods
● Identify faults in the selected sector
● Write brief inspection instructions and test reports
● Pass the course
7. Thermographic Inspection
The Thermographic Inspection course is for individuals from all the disciplines of
engineering and is specifically valuable for the people concerned with maintenance.
The basic learnings from the course include:
● Overview of principles of thermography and thermal radiation
● Learn in detail about qualitative thermography and imagery, thermodynamics.
● Hands-on application of equipment used in thermographic testing
● Writing reports and elaborating procedures on NDT thermography
By the end of the course, you will be able to:
● Describe the fundamental principles of thermographic testing
● Illustrate the background and object for precise measurement of temperature

8. ● Identify faults, patterns, and problem areas
● Create a strategy to gather data
● Pass the course
8. Phased Array Ultrasonic Testing (PAUT)
Phased Array Ultrasound is an advanced course in NDT for individuals with Level-2
qualification of ultrasonic testing and want to increase their knowledge into progressive
techniques.
The advanced testing uses ultrasonic probes skilled at vibrating elements separately at distinct
time intervals. It has various advantages like its high detection speed, reliability, images in
2D and 3D, and permanent data of the testing recorded.
The basic learnings from the course include:
● Overview of principles of ultrasound testing
● Various aspects underlying phased array ultrasound technique
● Beam steering in phased array ultrasound
● Beam focusing
● Enhancing data quality
By the end of the course, you will be able to:
● Know the conceptual background of phased array ultrasound technique
● Regulate and arrange equipment of phased array ultrasound technique
● Identify and assess faults of phased array ultrasound technique
● Write brief inspection instructions and test reports
● Pass the course
9. Time of Flight Diffraction (ToFD)
Time of Flight Diffraction (ToFD) course is for individuals who have experience in ultrasonic
testing and are want to increase their knowledge into progressive techniques.

9. The basic learnings from the course include:
● Overview of Time of Flight Diffraction (ToFD)
● Various aspects underlying Time of Flight Diffraction (ToFD)
● Acquiring and analyzing data
● Writing reports and elaborating procedures
By the end of the course, you will be able to:
● Know the conceptual background and drawbacks of ToFD
● Identify and assess faults and differentiate faults from symmetrical characteristics
● Write brief inspection instructions and test reports
● Pass the course
10. Digital Radiographic Testing
Digital Radiographic course is for individuals who are looking forward to increasing their
knowledge about the radiographic system and integrating it with the digital system at work.
The basic learnings from the course include:
● Overview of the principles of digital radiography
● Various equipment used in radiographic testing
● Processing images with the use of phosphor
● Adjusting measuring tools and impact of magnification
● Specification of each software used
● Analysis, writing reports, and elaborating procedures
By the end of the course, you will be able to:
● Know the conceptual background of digital radiography
● Elaborate image processing
● Use specifications of software to examine a digital image
● Write brief inspection instructions and test reports

10. ● Pass the course
We are sure this article would be helpful in gathering information related to NDT courses. If
you want to know more about the other courses that are in the NDT field, you can check it
out here.