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Nokia
1.
2. Mobile Handset Market in India
(Value in US milion $)
India currently has 68 mobile handset players and it is expected to increase to
200 by 2015
Average Selling Price (ASP) of mobiles sold in India is around Rs 2500
Total number of mobile subscribers in India to grow to 1billion by 2015
3. Mobile Handset Market Share
(in 2010-11)
26%
39%
Nokia
Samsung
5%
Micromax
6% Blackberry
7% LG
17% Others
Total Volume: 156 million units
NOKIA- Market Leader
4. History
Founded as a paper mill in Finland by Fredrik Idestam
NOKIA CORPORATION
Nordic Mobile Telephone (NMT) launched
Telecommunication branch ‘Nokia-Mobira Oy’ formed
Mobira Cityman, 1st handheld NMT phone launched
Jorma Ollila becomes President and CEO of Nokia
1st GSM handset, Nokia 1011, launched
6. PEST Analysis
1991 – Economic of mobile communication with the origin of
1995 – evolution Liberalization Reforms
Mobile Telephony in India
1994 – National Telecom
1992-1999 – Indian economic transformed from socialistic market
to capitalistic market
1999 – New– Rise in income levels of society
2000-2010 telecom Policy
Growth prospects – Indian telecom industry is the fastest growing
2000-2010 – Government encouraging the FDI and competition.
telecom industry in the world
Indian Mobile Market set to grow to $18 billion by 2012
7. PEST Analysis
Rise of Information society
More awareness about mobile phone handset choice and
Global advancements in technology such as MMS, Bluetooth, WAP,
GPRS, cameras, social network, information availability
advancements due to increased3G etc
Change in lifestyle more technologically advanced than their
Asian markets are
European counterparts. For example in influence) 4% of phones in
Peer group influence (Reference group 2002, just
Europe had cameras, whereas in Asia, it was 90%
Roles and Status
8. Consumer Behaviour
Close family relationships Need for communication
Saving-oriented mentality Need for low end mobile phones
Status symbol
Family & friends
Age & occupation
•Students
•Working Professionals
•Housewives
9. Post Sales Behaviour
Availability of service centers
Online applications and applications stores
◦ Nokia Ovi Suite
◦ Nokia PC Suite
◦ Nokia Beta Labs
◦ Symbian OS
Software upgrades
Resale value
14. Marketing Mix
PRODUCT
Classification of products based on:
Use
Push mail services
Messaging
3G
need
Mobile business solutions
FM
MP3
GPS
price
Cameracamera and HD video
Ringtones
Quick Office
High MP
Bluetooth
Color Screen
Call conferencing
GPRS
Alarm
Nokia 5800
• SEGMENT - Mid-range multimedia phones
Nokia N8
Nokia E72 1100 Young Generation from middle &
Nokia
•TARGET
• SEGMENT - GROUP - Smart Multimedia phones
High End
• SEGMENT - Low end basic phone
• SEGMENT - Mid-high end Business-cum-Smart phones
upper-middle class
•TARGET GROUPGROUP - Lower class (first time users)
•TARGET GROUP -- Business professionals aged 25crazy
•TARGET
•POSITIONING
Young Generation from the upper
- device for the music - 50
middle class
•POSITIONING - incomes
with upper middle classHighly reliable & durable phone
customers.
•POSITIONING - device packed with must have features
•In 2008, NavigationIndia
for working class Edition to released which
•POSITIONING – Business phonewas serve needs of
like vibrant GUI, music,selling model- sold 250 million
•World’s best connectivity, photography, games
working professional + good multimedia support with
positioned it as much more than a music phone
etc phones
maps, navigation features, car charger and car kit
15. Marketing Mix
PRICE
Low end phones
Price wars leading to lower profits
High end phones
Higher demand for advanced features
16. Marketing Mix
PLACE
Nokia has the largest mobile distribution network of 1,30,000
outlets
Nokia ‘Concept Store’ setup in 9 major cities across India to
enhance customer experience
Nokia Priority Dealers setup in all Tier- 1 and Tier- 2 cities
Multi-brand stores like The Mobile Store, Hot Spot, Big C, etc
17. Marketing Mix
PROMOTION
Below the line marketing
Brand Ambassador Priyanka Chopra / Shahrukh Khan
Digital marketing through social networking sites, mobile sites, blogs,
etc
Extensive TV campaigns and Advertisements in regional languages
Made For India advertisement for Nokia 1100
The Har Jeb Mein Rang Advertisement Campaign
Main sponsor of Kolkota Knight Riders in IPL
Nokia India Fest 2011-Pan India College festival
18. Marketing Mix
PROMOTION
RURAL MARKET
Nokia Life Tools (Jeevan Sadhan): SMS Mechanism, Sachet Pricing,
Daily cost of Rs 1 only
‘Showrooms on wheels’ and ‘Rural care on the go’
Tie-up with major micro-finance institutions like SKS Microfinance
19. Branding & Positioning
Brand value worth 20 billion dollars
Voted as ‘The most trusted brand in India’ according Brand Equity
Survey (Jan,2011)
Brand personality of Nokia- A trusted friend
Nokia's slogan- Connecting people
Media Budget Distribution:20% Print media and 80 % Television
media
20. Branding & Positioning
Changes in Branding Strategies
Umbrella Branding- N series & E series
Company Name Branding
Rebranding of Ovi stores to Nokia Services
Rebranding effort by changing the classic Nokia Sans font to Nokia
Pure font
21. Branding & Positioning
Positioning
Points of Parity (POP) Points of Differentiation (POD)
Good voice clarity Robust build
Camera High battery life
GPRS Good brand perception
FM & Music Player Ease of use
23. RIVALRY AMONG COMPETITORS
CONCENTRATION AND BALANCE: The major players are
Samsung, Micromax, Blackberry, LG, HTC etc
INFORMATIONAL COMPLEXITY: Devices are becoming more
complex and getting features that are outside the core
competencies of traditional manufacturers
CORPORATE STAKES: High stakes for the companies because of
huge investments into the business
REDUCING PROFIT MARGINS due to intense competition &
price wars
25. BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS
BUYER INFORMATION: Buyers have comparative
information about the product in terms of price and features.
PRODUCT DIFFERENCES: Low degree of product
differentiation and any new feature or technology is quickly
imitated.
LOW SWITCHING COSTS due to lower prices
26. BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS
SWITCHING COSTS: A large number of suppliers for non
critical components.
For critical components suppliers work closely with companies
as they involve joint development of specialty inputs and sub-
systems.
IMPACT ON DIFFERENTIATION : Companies could switch
suppliers for non critical components but are closely tied to
them for critical components and sub-systems.
THREAT OF FORWARD INTEGRATION: Suppliers do not pose
any credible threat of forward integration even though they are
outsourced.
27. THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS-ENTRY
BARRIERS
PROPRIETARY PRODUCT DIFFERENCES: Technology and product
designs are protected by patents. Eg, Apple
BRAND IDENTITY: Powerful brand identity of the existing players
developed through advertising and product excellence.
ECONOMIES OF SCALE: High fixed costs means that volume is
essential to companies.
CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS: Activities such as R&D and advertising
requires large capital commitments.
EXPECTED RETALIATION: Existing competitors have the financial
clout to deter new entrants.
ACCESS TO NECESSARY INPUTS: Suppliers work closely with
existing companies and therefore critical components may only be
available at a premium.
28. THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES
PC based applications such as IP TELEPHONY
Convergence between PDA’S AND MOBILE PHONES.
Internet revolution
29.
30. SWOT Analysis
STRENGHTS
Strong Corporate Brand & the largest cell phone vendor
User-friendly features
Strong Distribution Network
Best Navigation (Nokia OVI Maps)
High resale value of hand-sets compared to other handsets
WEAKNESS
Slow to adopt new ways of thinking (for example, launch of dual sim mobiles)
High prices compared to other domestic companies
Symbian OS lost out the race with Google’s Android and Apple iOS
Too many products & very little product distinction
No of features offered in the lower end Nokia models are very little and stagnant
31. SWOT Analysis
OPPORTUNITIES
Nokia can expand its market share by introducing a new low cost brand in
competition to companies like Micromax, GFive etc
Increase their presence in CDMA market
They can target the smart phone in the low to medium segment with MS Windows-
7 platform
THREATS
Threats from emerging domestic companies like Micromax, Karbonn, Maxx, Lava,
Spice etc who offer similar features at lower prices
In the higher segment it is losing market share to players like Apple, HTC,
Blackberry, Samsung, etc
32. Future Strategies
New Brand segment for lower end phones
Change in the distribution model
33. Future Strategies
Increase the commission of mobile retailers
More emphasis on social media marketing
34. Future Strategies
Nokia mobile money project
Leverage on Nokia-Microsoft Deal: Windows 7?
MeeGo- answer to Android?
Editor's Notes
Indian mobile users bought nearly 700,000 high-end smart phones in the April-June quarter (2009)
However the prices are not as low as the smallest competition as consumers do not mind paying a little more for the quality which brand NOKIA offers. Penetration :Nokia has been following this strategy for new products that carry new technology so that they can take more market share from their competitors. However the prices are not as low as the smallest competition as consumers do not mind paying a little more for the quality which brand NOKIA offers. Skimming: Hereby, the consumer is charged large premium initially. However, price wars are a common feature in mobile communication market which limits Nokia’s skimming strategy. Maximum of its revenue comes from N-series or E-series while the low-end phones contribute marginally to its profit.
Franchisee are named PRIORITY DEALERS .they need to have criteria like location,footfall etc.
Managing networks on behalf of operators: Contract with Airtel where customers get Airtel services on buying a nokia phone and airtel in return pays an amount to nokia thus enabling it to reduce the price of its phones. In advertisement with Shahrukh Khan it showed all the models- something like “Hamara nokia”
Urban market:12 per 100 persons instead of 19 per persons –penetration Nokia Life Tools: getting market prices, crop advisory and weather information, with Maharashtra State Agriculture and Marketing Board providing farmers with information on weather,agriculture, Microfinance: tied up with SKS Microfinance, which has 653 branches across 15 States. Building Trust in rural India by offering services+scope for more revenue through these services Sachet Pricing: Further, the service is moving towards “sachet pricing”, in that the Rs 30 (or Rs 60 for the composite Agriculture service on prices, weather and crop advice) might be debited in weekly or even daily instalments to lighten the burden. At present, it is debited every 10 days Entertainment is most popular but have started adopting more than one service.Learning,astrology and GK (show off) getting popular.