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Having A PACS is A GOOD START, but the 
JOURNEY is STILL LONG………. 
NIMHANS has been through THAT….. 
SEE HOW ?? 
It was the morning of 2012, 
when a patient walked into the 
OPD of NIMHANS, the pre-mier 
teaching and research institu-tion 
with a disease, which would 
be called a very standard problem, 
being tackled by the institute on a 
regular basis. In this case this hap-pened 
to be the second time patient 
was visiting the hospital after 
having been diagnosed and treated 
few weeks back. 
The doctor, realizing that this 
was his second visit, wanted to 
see his previous records. The 
institute as such had A Picture 
Archiving and Communication 
System (PACS ) for the last few 
years but unfortunately, none of 
the records were ON LINE. Also 
the institute had a very rudimen-tary 
Hospital Information System 
( HIS ), which was neither spread 
across the hospital nor was con-nected 
with the PACS. 
What it meant was that the 
consultant had some documents 
in the paper form with some 
sketchy information about the 
patient’s last visit and had to now 
ask the PACS administrator to 
get him / her the patients images 
/ reports. The next step, made 
PACS administrator once request-ed 
go the PACS room, identify the 
particular CD where the patients 
images were stored ON, Load it 
into the PACS and images would 
now be ready to be viewed on the 
workstation in the Radiology de-partment. 
80 | April 2014 Healthcare EXECUTIVE 
Consultant would now 
walk to the department look at 
the images, Make their judgment 
and decide the next course of 
action for the patient. The patient 
would have to wait for at least an 
hour if not more. 
It so happens, that the patient 
requires another MRI to be done. 
While the consultant writes what 
needs to be done on a paper 
and hands it over to the patient, 
patient now heads to the radiol-ogy 
department, where after 
being attended at the reception 
desk, is told to visit next week 
at 11.00 am for the scan. When 
patient visits next week and goes 
to the radiology department and 
to the MRI scanner, his name, 
id, age etc is all entered into the 
machine by the technician, Scan 
is done and he/ she is sent back 
home. Scans are loaded into the 
machine, the concern radiologists 
interpret them , write the report, 
which goes into the patients file , 
which heads back to the referring 
physician. It is probably the next 
day, when the patient visits his 
physician again that after seeing 
the report / images , the physi-cian 
tells the patient next course 
of action. Important to keep in 
mind is that treatment has still 
not begun. 
It was in this scenario, that 
Meddiff, a leading company in 
the arena of RIS / PACS was se-lected 
by the institute to replace 
their existing PACS and take the 
Patient Care to an entirely new 
level. This project was being di-rected 
directly by none other than 
the Director of the Institute per-sonally, 
who besides the revamp 
of the PACS had also initiated the 
implementation of a modern HIS 
, through NIC , as well. 
Meddiff team came in and 
studied the existing workflow, 
the Network Backbone, the 
hardware in terms of comput-ers 
, servers and storage, had 
discussions with various users / 
stake holders across the hospital 
and NIC. The result was a totally 
new way of working with focus 
on improving the quality of 
patient care in the shortest pos- 
SPECIAL 
FEATURE
Healthcare EXECUTIVE April 2014| 81 
sible time. This was easier said 
than done and it took almost 6 
months of work with Meddiff, 
NIC and NIMHANS persons 
working together as a large team. 
Lots of Technical jargons were 
at play during this period. Terms 
like RIS ( radiology information 
system ) MWL 
( modality work list ) , VRs ( 
Voice recognition ) systems, 
BARCOs , High resolution medi-cal 
grade monitors, HL 7 ( health 
level 7) HIPAA ( health insurance 
portability and accountability act 
) , VNA ( Vendor Neutral archive 
), Blade Servers, Clusters, TBs 
( Terra Bytes ) ST and LT ( short 
term and long term ), migration 
of data, GB ( Giga Bit ) network, 
Search engines, which sounded 
strange in the beginning but 
subsequently became part of the 
common vocabulary of every 
one. 
The end result was a New 
Scenario which had the following 
highlights: 
• When patient came to the 
Physician in the OPD, doctor 
already had all his past records 
and images on his workstation 
• When physician wanted to order 
another scan for the patient, 
he could see the availability 
of the next slot from his desk 
itself and plan / schedule it 
accordingly 
• When the patient went to the 
MRI department, his details 
were automatically transferred 
into the machine 
• The moment scan was done 
and the report made, it was 
simultaneously available to the 
referring physician and 
• Next course of treatment could 
begin immediately 
• Doctors could view the patient 
history / images anywhere in the 
hospital on real time basis 
• Students and Professors were 
able to mine the data and derive 
information with tremendous 
ease and speed helping them 
in their research work and 
delivering higher quality of 
treatment / care to the patient 
Patient waiting times came 
down drastically. Hospital has 
gone Filmless and Almost Paper-less 
, leading to huge savings in 
costs as well. 
Today, NIMHANS is one of the 
most modern DIGITAL Institu-tions 
not only in the country but 
in the world. Institute also has 
plans to connect this with NKN 
( National Knowledge Network ) 
and the Backbone for the same 
has already reached the Institute. 
One will see more interesting 
stories coming from here.Watch 
Out for them. 
This article has been 
written by Mr.Sanjeev 
CEO & MD of 
Meddiff Technologies 
Pvt Ltd.

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Nimhans Case Study Of PACS

  • 1. Having A PACS is A GOOD START, but the JOURNEY is STILL LONG………. NIMHANS has been through THAT….. SEE HOW ?? It was the morning of 2012, when a patient walked into the OPD of NIMHANS, the pre-mier teaching and research institu-tion with a disease, which would be called a very standard problem, being tackled by the institute on a regular basis. In this case this hap-pened to be the second time patient was visiting the hospital after having been diagnosed and treated few weeks back. The doctor, realizing that this was his second visit, wanted to see his previous records. The institute as such had A Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS ) for the last few years but unfortunately, none of the records were ON LINE. Also the institute had a very rudimen-tary Hospital Information System ( HIS ), which was neither spread across the hospital nor was con-nected with the PACS. What it meant was that the consultant had some documents in the paper form with some sketchy information about the patient’s last visit and had to now ask the PACS administrator to get him / her the patients images / reports. The next step, made PACS administrator once request-ed go the PACS room, identify the particular CD where the patients images were stored ON, Load it into the PACS and images would now be ready to be viewed on the workstation in the Radiology de-partment. 80 | April 2014 Healthcare EXECUTIVE Consultant would now walk to the department look at the images, Make their judgment and decide the next course of action for the patient. The patient would have to wait for at least an hour if not more. It so happens, that the patient requires another MRI to be done. While the consultant writes what needs to be done on a paper and hands it over to the patient, patient now heads to the radiol-ogy department, where after being attended at the reception desk, is told to visit next week at 11.00 am for the scan. When patient visits next week and goes to the radiology department and to the MRI scanner, his name, id, age etc is all entered into the machine by the technician, Scan is done and he/ she is sent back home. Scans are loaded into the machine, the concern radiologists interpret them , write the report, which goes into the patients file , which heads back to the referring physician. It is probably the next day, when the patient visits his physician again that after seeing the report / images , the physi-cian tells the patient next course of action. Important to keep in mind is that treatment has still not begun. It was in this scenario, that Meddiff, a leading company in the arena of RIS / PACS was se-lected by the institute to replace their existing PACS and take the Patient Care to an entirely new level. This project was being di-rected directly by none other than the Director of the Institute per-sonally, who besides the revamp of the PACS had also initiated the implementation of a modern HIS , through NIC , as well. Meddiff team came in and studied the existing workflow, the Network Backbone, the hardware in terms of comput-ers , servers and storage, had discussions with various users / stake holders across the hospital and NIC. The result was a totally new way of working with focus on improving the quality of patient care in the shortest pos- SPECIAL FEATURE
  • 2. Healthcare EXECUTIVE April 2014| 81 sible time. This was easier said than done and it took almost 6 months of work with Meddiff, NIC and NIMHANS persons working together as a large team. Lots of Technical jargons were at play during this period. Terms like RIS ( radiology information system ) MWL ( modality work list ) , VRs ( Voice recognition ) systems, BARCOs , High resolution medi-cal grade monitors, HL 7 ( health level 7) HIPAA ( health insurance portability and accountability act ) , VNA ( Vendor Neutral archive ), Blade Servers, Clusters, TBs ( Terra Bytes ) ST and LT ( short term and long term ), migration of data, GB ( Giga Bit ) network, Search engines, which sounded strange in the beginning but subsequently became part of the common vocabulary of every one. The end result was a New Scenario which had the following highlights: • When patient came to the Physician in the OPD, doctor already had all his past records and images on his workstation • When physician wanted to order another scan for the patient, he could see the availability of the next slot from his desk itself and plan / schedule it accordingly • When the patient went to the MRI department, his details were automatically transferred into the machine • The moment scan was done and the report made, it was simultaneously available to the referring physician and • Next course of treatment could begin immediately • Doctors could view the patient history / images anywhere in the hospital on real time basis • Students and Professors were able to mine the data and derive information with tremendous ease and speed helping them in their research work and delivering higher quality of treatment / care to the patient Patient waiting times came down drastically. Hospital has gone Filmless and Almost Paper-less , leading to huge savings in costs as well. Today, NIMHANS is one of the most modern DIGITAL Institu-tions not only in the country but in the world. Institute also has plans to connect this with NKN ( National Knowledge Network ) and the Backbone for the same has already reached the Institute. One will see more interesting stories coming from here.Watch Out for them. This article has been written by Mr.Sanjeev CEO & MD of Meddiff Technologies Pvt Ltd.