BRAC is the largest non-governmental development organization in the world based in Bangladesh. It was established in 1972 and employs over 100,000 people. BRAC focuses on empowering people and communities living in poverty through various economic, educational, health, and social programs. Some of its key initiatives include microfinance loans, primary education programs, public health services like training midwives, and disaster relief efforts. BRAC aims to achieve large-scale positive change by teaching people skills to support themselves and their communities.