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Get Fit Together
   30 Week Group Fitness
           Trial
Dr Jinger Gottschall
The Pennsylvania State University Social Science
Research Institute, Neuromotion Laboratory,
and The North Club
The Big Questions


Does our stuff work?
Can we get sedentary
people successfully
into group fitness?
How can we do
better?
30% Obesity – 70 % Overweight
More than 62% of adults under 40 years of age are
not regularly physically active and 20% are not
active at all.
Recommendations


The National Institutes of Health, Surgeon General,
American Heart Association, Center for Disease
Control, and American College of Sports Medicine have
ALL produced position stands for recommended
exercise.
60 minutes        8-10 exercises   60 minutes
3-5 days per wk   2 days per wk    1 day per wk
The Research Question


Can Les Mills Group Fitness products satisfy these
 recommendations and make significant changes to
 people’s health??
The Participants
The Program

• 6 week familiarisation protocol


• 12-weeks of 3 cardio, 2 pump, and 1 flow

• 12-weeks of 4 cardio, 2 pump, and 1 flow

• (cardio = attack, combat, RPM, or step)
The Tests: VO2
Walking Tests
Economy
Maximal Oxygen Consumption
The Tests: Blood Draws
Triglycerides
Glucose
Cholesterol
The Tests: IDXA
Bone Density
Fat and Lean Percentages
The Tests: Psych Factors

Baseline: Demographics, Exercise Habits, Self
Efficacy, Confidence, Physical Activity Beliefs

Daily: Rate of Perceived Exertion, Interest in Class,
Motivation by Instructor, Group Dynamics

Weekly: Past Week Feelings, Future Week Plan
The Results
The Results
The Results
The Results
The Results
The Results
The Results
The Results
The Results: Star Performer
So what does that mean??

As a result of 30 weeks of
training we can estimate
that we have delayed the
onset of cardio vascular
disease by 3.6 years.
The Results: Compliance


   98.8% Compliance!!!!
   Average for this type of study
    63 – 88%

   20 of the 25 participants
    NEVER missed a workout.
The Familiarisation Protocol
wk   Cardio (per wk)           BodyPump (per wk)          BodyFlow (per week)

 1   20 minutes (1x20 min)     20 minutes (Tracks 1-4)    10 minutes (Tracks 1-2)

 2   40 minutes (2x20 min)     30 minutes (Tracks 1-6)    20 minutes (Tracks 1-4)

                               50 minutes (Tracks 1-6,
 3   60 minutes (2x30 min)                                25 minutes (Tracks 1-5)
                               Tracks 1-4)

     90 minutes (2x35, 1x20    60 minutes (Full Class:
 4                                                        40 minutes (Tracks 1-7)
     min)                      Tracks 1-10)

     120 minutes (2x50, 1x20   80 minutes (Full Class,
 5                                                        60 minutes (Full Class)
     min)                      Tracks 1-4)

     150 minutes (2x60, 1x30   100 minutes (Full Class,
 6                                                        60 minutes (Full Class)
     min)                      Tracks 1-7)
The Results: Enjoyment
The Results: Self Conscious
Results: Execution
Flow – Optimal Performance
          Csikszentmihalyi
            High     Anxiety

Challenge
                                     W
                                 O
                             L
                         F               Boredom
            Low



                   Low                       High
                                 Skill
The Big Questions


Does our stuff work??
Can we get sedentary people successfully into
group fitness??
How can we do better??
Future Research


•A larger study including controls and diet.
•A cohort study looking at the long term effects
of a similar intervention.
•The effects of HIIT on the GFT group.
New to Exercise Adherance - 2012 Group FitnessStudy

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New to Exercise Adherance - 2012 Group FitnessStudy

  • 1. Get Fit Together 30 Week Group Fitness Trial Dr Jinger Gottschall The Pennsylvania State University Social Science Research Institute, Neuromotion Laboratory, and The North Club
  • 2. The Big Questions Does our stuff work? Can we get sedentary people successfully into group fitness? How can we do better?
  • 3. 30% Obesity – 70 % Overweight
  • 4. More than 62% of adults under 40 years of age are not regularly physically active and 20% are not active at all.
  • 5.
  • 6. Recommendations The National Institutes of Health, Surgeon General, American Heart Association, Center for Disease Control, and American College of Sports Medicine have ALL produced position stands for recommended exercise.
  • 7. 60 minutes 8-10 exercises 60 minutes 3-5 days per wk 2 days per wk 1 day per wk
  • 8. The Research Question Can Les Mills Group Fitness products satisfy these recommendations and make significant changes to people’s health??
  • 10. The Program • 6 week familiarisation protocol • 12-weeks of 3 cardio, 2 pump, and 1 flow • 12-weeks of 4 cardio, 2 pump, and 1 flow • (cardio = attack, combat, RPM, or step)
  • 11. The Tests: VO2 Walking Tests Economy Maximal Oxygen Consumption
  • 12. The Tests: Blood Draws Triglycerides Glucose Cholesterol
  • 13. The Tests: IDXA Bone Density Fat and Lean Percentages
  • 14. The Tests: Psych Factors Baseline: Demographics, Exercise Habits, Self Efficacy, Confidence, Physical Activity Beliefs Daily: Rate of Perceived Exertion, Interest in Class, Motivation by Instructor, Group Dynamics Weekly: Past Week Feelings, Future Week Plan
  • 23.
  • 24. The Results: Star Performer
  • 25. So what does that mean?? As a result of 30 weeks of training we can estimate that we have delayed the onset of cardio vascular disease by 3.6 years.
  • 26. The Results: Compliance 98.8% Compliance!!!! Average for this type of study 63 – 88% 20 of the 25 participants NEVER missed a workout.
  • 27. The Familiarisation Protocol wk Cardio (per wk) BodyPump (per wk) BodyFlow (per week) 1 20 minutes (1x20 min) 20 minutes (Tracks 1-4) 10 minutes (Tracks 1-2) 2 40 minutes (2x20 min) 30 minutes (Tracks 1-6) 20 minutes (Tracks 1-4) 50 minutes (Tracks 1-6, 3 60 minutes (2x30 min) 25 minutes (Tracks 1-5) Tracks 1-4) 90 minutes (2x35, 1x20 60 minutes (Full Class: 4 40 minutes (Tracks 1-7) min) Tracks 1-10) 120 minutes (2x50, 1x20 80 minutes (Full Class, 5 60 minutes (Full Class) min) Tracks 1-4) 150 minutes (2x60, 1x30 100 minutes (Full Class, 6 60 minutes (Full Class) min) Tracks 1-7)
  • 29. The Results: Self Conscious
  • 31. Flow – Optimal Performance Csikszentmihalyi High Anxiety Challenge W O L F Boredom Low Low High Skill
  • 32. The Big Questions Does our stuff work?? Can we get sedentary people successfully into group fitness?? How can we do better??
  • 33. Future Research •A larger study including controls and diet. •A cohort study looking at the long term effects of a similar intervention. •The effects of HIIT on the GFT group.