TCP/IP defined the first two networking protocols, the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet Protocol (IP). The IEEE 802.2 standard provides a general interface between different protocols like TCP/IP and different network types such as Ethernet or Token Ring. The token ring IEEE 802.5 LAN protocol connects all stations in a ring where each station can directly hear transmissions from its immediate neighbor and needs permission to transmit granted by a circulating token.

1. Network protocols and standards IEEE 802.5
TCP/IP
The token ring: IEEE 802.5 LAN protocol is where all stations are
TCP/IP named Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet IEEE 802.2 connected in a ring and each station can directly hear transmissions
but only from its immediate neighbour. Computers will need per-
Protocol (IP)
Which were the first two networking protocols defined in this mission to transmit which is granted by a message which is a token
The IEEE 802.2 standard is identical for all network topologies. IEEE that circulates around the ring.
standard.
802.2 provides a general interface between the different protocols
for example TCP/IP and the different network types which can be
Ethernet or a Token Ring.
IEEE 802.3
IEEE 802.3 is a standard for Ethernet . It is a method of physical
communication in a LAN network for example an Ethernet wire and
it is also maintained by the IEEE. It is also a physical connection for
devices such as hubs, switches and routers by various types of cop-
per or fiber cable.
Apple Talk
AppleTalk is developed by Apple Inc. For networking computers. It was
first on a Macintosh in 1984 but now it is unsupported on v10.6 of the
Macintosh. AppleTalk is a full, reliable connection oriented protocol
like TCP was, but TCP was too expensive for most users back in the
day.
UDP FDDI
UDP is one of the core members of the Internet Protocol Suite. UDP
FDDI provides a 100 mbit/s optical standard for data transmission in
allows computer applications to send messages, which is also called
a local area network that can extend in a range up to 200 kilome-
datagrams. The Protocol was designed by David P. Reed in 1980. UDP
tres. The FDDI topology is a ring-based token network but it does
uses a simple transmission model without implicit handshaking dia-
not use the IEEE 802.5 token ring protocol. FDDI local area networks
logues which provide reliability, ordering, or data integrity.
can support thousands of users.