1. MEDIA AND INFORMATION LITERACY (MIL)
TEXT INFORMATION AND MEDIA (Part 1)
Definition, Characteristics, Format and Types, Text as Visual,
Selection Criteria, Design Principle and Elements
DIWA TEXTBOOK
SECOND EDITION MIL MODULE 8
Click this hypertext Go to Page 17 to go back to page 17
2. Learners will be able to…
•define text in the context of multimedia (SSHS);
•describe the different dimensions of text
information and media (MIL11/12TIM-IVb-3);
•comprehend how text information and media
is/are formally and informally produced,
organized, and disseminated (MIL11/12TIM-IVb-4)
LEARNING COMPETENCIES
3. Learners will be able to…
•evaluate the reliability and validity of text
information and media and its/ their sources
using selection criteria.
LEARNING COMPETENCIES
4. TOPIC OUTLINE
I- TEXT INFORMATION AND MEDIA
A. Definition, Characteristics, Format and Types,
Sources, Advantages and Limitations, and
Value
B. Text as Visual
C. Selection Criteria
D. Design Principle and Elements
5. VIDEO PRESENTATION
SONA: Pagsusulat ng Baybayin, Layong
Buhayin ng Grupong Hibla Sanghabi
Date Published: August 30, 2017
YouTube Channel: GMA News
Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X5cXn4kodN8
6. TEXT
a simple and flexible format of
presenting information or conveying
ideas whether hand-written, printed or
displayed on-screen
(Source: MIL TG by CHED)
any ‘’human-readable
sequence of characters’’ that
can form intelligible words
(Rouse, 2015)
What is a text?
15. TYPES OF TEXT DESCRIPTION
HYPERTEXT serve to link different electronic
documents and enable users to jump from
one to other in a nonlinear way
PLAINTEXT or
UNFORMATTED TEXT
fixed sized characters having essentially
the same type of appearance
FORMATTED TEXT appearance can be changed using font
parameters (bold, underline, italic, font
size, font color, etc.)
Source: p.144, Media and Information Literacy by Boots C. Liquigan, Diwa Learning Systems Inc.
16. HYPERTEXT
This Go to Page 1 is a hypertext that will
bring you to the first slide in this
presentation.
17. HYPERTEXT
This YouTube is a hypertext that will bring
you to YouTube.
This https://www.youtube.com is a hyperlink
or link that will bring you to YouTube.
20. TYPEFACE
also called font, font type, or type
refers to the representation or
style of a text in the digital format
usually comprised of alphabets,
numbers, punctuation marks, symbols
and other special characters
Source: p. 119, MIL TG by CHED
What is a typeface?
26. COMMON FILE
FORMATS
DESCRIPTION
TXT (text) •Unformatted text document by an editor as
notepad on Windows platform
DOC (document) •a native format for storing documents created
by MS Word package
•contain a rich set of formatting capabilities
RTF (Rich Text
Format)
•Cross platform document exchange; default
format for Mac OS X’s default editor TextEdit
Source: p.149, Media and Information Literacy by Boots C. Liquigan, Diwa Learning Systems Inc.
27. COMMON FILE
FORMATS
DESCRIPTION
PDF (Portable
Document
Format)
•developed by Adobe systems for cross platform
exchange of documents, supports image and
graphics
PS (PostScript) •a page description language used mainly for
desktop publishing
Source: p.149, Media and Information Literacy by Boots C. Liquigan, Diwa Learning Systems Inc.
34. 2. APPROPRIATENESS
• how fitting or suitable the text is
used for a specific audience,
purpose or event
DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND ELEMENTS
Source: p. 121, MIL TG by CHED
38. 3. PROXIMITY
•how near or how far the text elements
from each other
•when two things are closely related,
bring them close together
DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND ELEMENTS
Source: p. 121, MIL TG by CHED
40. 4. ALIGNMENT
•how the text is positioned in the page
•left, center, right, or justified
DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND ELEMENTS
Source: p. 121, MIL TG by CHED
42. 5. ORGANIZATION
•conscious effort to organize the different
text elements in a page
•ensures that while some text elements are
separated from each other, they are still
somehow connected with the rest of the
elements in the page
DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND ELEMENTS
Source: p. 121, MIL TG by CHED
45. 6. REPETITION
•consistency of elements
•unity of the entire design
•repeating some typefaces within
the page
DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND ELEMENTS
Source: p. 121, MIL TG by CHED
47. 7. CONTRAST
•creates visual interest
•two elements are different from
each other
DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND ELEMENTS
Source: p. 121, MIL TG by CHED
48. ▪ white text on a dark background
▪large fontwith a small font
▪ serif and sans serif
▪ thin elements with wide elements
▪ cool color and warm color
CONTRAST: TWO ELEMENTS ARE DIFFERENT
60. 1. If you will be writing an application
letter for college, what font will you be
using? Why?
FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT: RECITATION
61. 2. You will create a cleanliness drive
campaign poster for your school.
Which of the design principle and
elements will ensure that the text in
your poster is readable?
FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT: RECITATION
62. You were given a task by your class
adviser to create a text-based poster to
inform your classmates and teachers that
your section will be moved from your
current classroom to room 415 starting
Monday, March 18, 2024.
FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT:
ANNOUNCEMENT POSTER
63. REFERENCES
▪Media and Information Literacy
Curriculum Guide by DepEd
▪Media and Information Literacy Teaching
Guide by CHED
▪Media and Information Literacy by Boots
C. Liquigan, Diwa Learning Systems Inc.
