KANDARIYA MAHADEV MANDIR), meaning "the Great God of the Cave", is the largest and most ornate Hindu temple in the medieval temple group found at Khajuraho in Madhya Pradesh, India. It is considered one of the best examples of temples preserved from the medieval period in India. The temple is dedicated to Shiva, in the form of a linga. It was made in 1030 by King Vidhyadhara of Chandela dynasty.
Culture Primary deity Shiva(Mahadeva) Architecture Architectural styles North Indian History and governance Date built circa 1030 Creator King Vidyadhara of the Chandela dynasty
An introduction to Arches:-- It explains the basic understanding about Arches before students start drafting in their drawing sheets. This presentation could be shown to first year B.Architecture students to make them a clear idea about Arches.
Dhajji dewari (Persian for “patch quilt wall”) is a traditional building type found in the western
Himalayas. Such houses are found in both the Pakistan and Indian Administered Kashmir. This
form of construction is also referred to in the Indian Standard Codes as brick nogged timber
frame construction. Dhajji most commonly (but not exclusively) consists of a braced timber
frame. The spaces left between the bracing and/or frames is filled with a thin wall (single wythe)
of stone or brick masonry traditionally laid into mud mortar. Completed walls are plastered in
mud mortar. They are typically founded on shallow foundations made from stone masonry.
Gothic architecture
General characteristics :
Focus on Verticality
Airy and Bright – Use of large stained glass windows, Rose window.
Ornamentation – Gargoyles, Pinnacle, Intricate carvings, 3 parts –Arcade, Triforium and Clerestorey.
Pointed Arches :
Pointed arches replaced semicircular arches as:-
Focus was on verticality, to create great height.
Strength and stability of pointed arches. Exert less thrust than semi circular arches of same span.
Pointed arches creates a lighter sensation.
Solves geometrical difficulties inherent in ribbed vaults. It is impossible to align the semicircular arches to a common point in rib vaulting. Pointed arches could be leveled easily.
Vaulting system: Rib Vault
Organic metaphor of ribs in a body , which support tissue.
In ribbed vault, not only are the ribs spanning vaulted area traversely but each vaulted bay has diagonal ribs.
In a ribbed vault, the ribs are structural members and the spaces between them are filled with lighter, non structural materials.
Flying Buttress was used in order to avoid outward collapse of arches.
Freestanding brick or stone supports were attached to the exterior walls by an arch or half-arch.
The arches are supported by colossal freestanding piers.
It absorbs and channels the disruptive forces, such as wind and weight, safely to the ground.
These piers were erected with towers without effecting the nave and choir interior.
Pinnacle is an architectural ornament originally forming the cap of a buttress.
The stained glass windows brought in light and visual beauty to the interiors.
Predominantly colors like red and blue was used to represent the religious stories in stained glass windows. Of this the blue symbolizes the heaven and the red represents the blood of Christ.
Rose window is a circular window which is divided into segments by stone mullions and tracery.
A gargoyle is a waterspout, usually carved to resemble an odd or monstrous creature, that protrudes from a structure's wall or roofline.
French Gothic -Notre Dame Cathedral
English Gothic -Westminster Abbey, Hampton Court Palace
Italian Gothic -Doges Palace, Venice, Milan Cathedral
KANDARIYA MAHADEV MANDIR), meaning "the Great God of the Cave", is the largest and most ornate Hindu temple in the medieval temple group found at Khajuraho in Madhya Pradesh, India. It is considered one of the best examples of temples preserved from the medieval period in India. The temple is dedicated to Shiva, in the form of a linga. It was made in 1030 by King Vidhyadhara of Chandela dynasty.
Culture Primary deity Shiva(Mahadeva) Architecture Architectural styles North Indian History and governance Date built circa 1030 Creator King Vidyadhara of the Chandela dynasty
An introduction to Arches:-- It explains the basic understanding about Arches before students start drafting in their drawing sheets. This presentation could be shown to first year B.Architecture students to make them a clear idea about Arches.
Dhajji dewari (Persian for “patch quilt wall”) is a traditional building type found in the western
Himalayas. Such houses are found in both the Pakistan and Indian Administered Kashmir. This
form of construction is also referred to in the Indian Standard Codes as brick nogged timber
frame construction. Dhajji most commonly (but not exclusively) consists of a braced timber
frame. The spaces left between the bracing and/or frames is filled with a thin wall (single wythe)
of stone or brick masonry traditionally laid into mud mortar. Completed walls are plastered in
mud mortar. They are typically founded on shallow foundations made from stone masonry.
Gothic architecture
General characteristics :
Focus on Verticality
Airy and Bright – Use of large stained glass windows, Rose window.
Ornamentation – Gargoyles, Pinnacle, Intricate carvings, 3 parts –Arcade, Triforium and Clerestorey.
Pointed Arches :
Pointed arches replaced semicircular arches as:-
Focus was on verticality, to create great height.
Strength and stability of pointed arches. Exert less thrust than semi circular arches of same span.
Pointed arches creates a lighter sensation.
Solves geometrical difficulties inherent in ribbed vaults. It is impossible to align the semicircular arches to a common point in rib vaulting. Pointed arches could be leveled easily.
Vaulting system: Rib Vault
Organic metaphor of ribs in a body , which support tissue.
In ribbed vault, not only are the ribs spanning vaulted area traversely but each vaulted bay has diagonal ribs.
In a ribbed vault, the ribs are structural members and the spaces between them are filled with lighter, non structural materials.
Flying Buttress was used in order to avoid outward collapse of arches.
Freestanding brick or stone supports were attached to the exterior walls by an arch or half-arch.
The arches are supported by colossal freestanding piers.
It absorbs and channels the disruptive forces, such as wind and weight, safely to the ground.
These piers were erected with towers without effecting the nave and choir interior.
Pinnacle is an architectural ornament originally forming the cap of a buttress.
The stained glass windows brought in light and visual beauty to the interiors.
Predominantly colors like red and blue was used to represent the religious stories in stained glass windows. Of this the blue symbolizes the heaven and the red represents the blood of Christ.
Rose window is a circular window which is divided into segments by stone mullions and tracery.
A gargoyle is a waterspout, usually carved to resemble an odd or monstrous creature, that protrudes from a structure's wall or roofline.
French Gothic -Notre Dame Cathedral
English Gothic -Westminster Abbey, Hampton Court Palace
Italian Gothic -Doges Palace, Venice, Milan Cathedral
Stylish sofas are a great addition to any home or office space. They are functional and add an element of design and aesthetic appeal to the room. A stylish sofa can be the focal point of the room, attracting attention and creating a welcoming environment.
When it comes to choosing a stylish sofa, there are several factors to consider. One of the most important factors is the style of the sofa. Sofas have many different styles, including modern, traditional, transitional, and contemporary. The style you choose should complement the room's overall design and reflect your personal taste.
Housekeeping Workshop DAY - 5 ( Bed Making )TarunSharma711
This presentation is related to the items which is normally used in making bed. Items like Mattress, Duvet, Duvet Cover, Bed Sheet, Pillow & Pillow Cover,etc are briefly described in this presentation.
Sleeper Sofa concept for MCAD Room & Board design competition 2010.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View, California, 94041, USA.
You could be a professional graphic designer and still make mistakes. There is always the possibility of human error. On the other hand if you’re not a designer, the chances of making some common graphic design mistakes are even higher. Because you don’t know what you don’t know. That’s where this blog comes in. To make your job easier and help you create better designs, we have put together a list of common graphic design mistakes that you need to avoid.
Can AI do good? at 'offtheCanvas' India HCI preludeAlan Dix
Invited talk at 'offtheCanvas' IndiaHCI prelude, 29th June 2024.
https://www.alandix.com/academic/talks/offtheCanvas-IndiaHCI2024/
The world is being changed fundamentally by AI and we are constantly faced with newspaper headlines about its harmful effects. However, there is also the potential to both ameliorate theses harms and use the new abilities of AI to transform society for the good. Can you make the difference?
Unleash Your Inner Demon with the "Let's Summon Demons" T-Shirt. Calling all fans of dark humor and edgy fashion! The "Let's Summon Demons" t-shirt is a unique way to express yourself and turn heads.
https://dribbble.com/shots/24253051-Let-s-Summon-Demons-Shirt
Between Filth and Fortune- Urban Cattle Foraging Realities by Devi S Nair, An...Mansi Shah
This study examines cattle rearing in urban and rural settings, focusing on milk production and consumption. By exploring a case in Ahmedabad, it highlights the challenges and processes in dairy farming across different environments, emphasising the need for sustainable practices and the essential role of milk in daily consumption.
Hello everyone! I am thrilled to present my latest portfolio on LinkedIn, marking the culmination of my architectural journey thus far. Over the span of five years, I've been fortunate to acquire a wealth of knowledge under the guidance of esteemed professors and industry mentors. From rigorous academic pursuits to practical engagements, each experience has contributed to my growth and refinement as an architecture student. This portfolio not only showcases my projects but also underscores my attention to detail and to innovative architecture as a profession.
2. CONTENT
oWhat is modular sofa
oTypes of modular sofa
oBenefits of modular sofa
oHow do they work
oWho are they for
oLayout
oCompanies selling modular sofa
• Arrangement
• Dimensions
• Materials used
3. What is a modular sofa?
• Modular or sectional sofas are
made up of a number of
individual pieces that can be
arranged into a shape to suit any
modern living space, large or
small.
• Whether you’re looking for a
cosy 2-seater, a space-
saving corner sofa or a 6-seater to
fit the whole family, modular
sofas can be adapted for your
needs.
25. What are the benefits of a modular sofa?
• Ideal for urban flats or smaller rooms, the
configurable modular sofa can eliminate
wasted space and give you more room to
personalise the way you relax.
• The flexibility is also great in larger spaces
if you like to change your layout to keep
things fresh.
• Each individual unit fits through small
doors, tight halls and can be manoeuvred
up flights of stairs with ease.
26. How do they work?
• Modular sofas not only make a
great feature piece for an
open-plan living space but also
create a natural divide
between kitchen, dining and
living areas.
• With a modular corner sofa or
L-shaped sofa you can create a
cosy break-off seating area for
the whole family to enjoy.
27. Who are they for?
• One of the best things about
the modular movement is that
it moves and adjusts with you,
adapting and changing as your
needs do.
• Whether you need to
accommodate a growing family,
or just fancy a new seating
layout, our modular sofas can
be easily downsized, extended
or re-arranged.
28. • Modular sofas are great as
room dividers so if you
have an open plan kitchen
living space then they are
a great way to section the
room up but still making it
a really social space.
• Man cave is a space we
can all aspire to have and
a modular sofa can be the
comfortable place to
escape to.
29. Layout
• Add as many seats as you need along one
wall with the straight sofa or utilise the
space along two walls with the corner sofa
or individual pieces that can be arranged
into a shape to suit any modern living
space, large or small.
• Whether you’re looking for a cosy 2-seater,
a space-saving L-shape set-up.
• For larger rooms and bigger families U or C
shaped seating arrangements can really
bring a room to life.
38. Inference
• Leather,fabric,steel wood used as material
• Plain colours coating
• IKEA has more variety of sofas with vast range in price while AMBER
FURNITECH has sofas of lower range
• IKEA and AMBER FURNITECH has both plain and tufted sofas while
EVOK has no tufted sofas