Expressing present abilities
I can swim
But…..
He can’t swim!
But I can also say….
I’m so cool! I always succeed in
attracting people!
I’m able to be very…very strong!
I’m capable of taming wild beasts!
When I was a child….
I Could Ride A Bike…
But……
I couldn’t tidy my bedroom!
I couldn’t run so fast when I was 3….
But…….
That morning I was able to be back in time!!
And I also managed to get some cheese!
In the future…
I’ll be able to play the violin,
one day!
AND……..
I’ll be able to ride a
motorbike when I grow up!
Expressing possibility, permission
Can I go to the toilet, please?
I Could go out with
friends when I was
15
Asking permission (informal)
Can I open that door, please?
Can we go swimming?
Asking permission (formal)
• Do you mind if I make you a
few questions?
• May I ask you some
more details about
the job?
• Could I leave my car
here, sir?
Asking something…(informal)
• Can I have a sandwhich,
instead?
Can I have a
French
Croissant,please?
Asking something (formal)
Could you give me the telephone
number of Mr. Whitman, please?(kind)
May I have his phone number, please?
(very formal)
Would you mind repeating that, please?
Do you mind repeating that name,
please?
Modals: to express abilities, possibility, permission (in formal and informal situations)

Modals: to express abilities, possibility, permission (in formal and informal situations)