The document discusses countable and uncountable nouns. It provides examples of countable nouns using singular and plural forms with "a/an" and "-s" respectively. Uncountable nouns cannot be counted and no plural form is used. It also discusses using "some" with both countable and uncountable nouns to indicate unspecified quantities, and "a/an" or "glass of" to indicate a specified quantity. The document provides examples of countable vs uncountable nouns and the correct usage of "some" vs "any" in affirmative and negative/interrogative sentences.

1. Countable nouns
Things I can count
Three oranges
Two oranges

2. SINGULAR:
a + noun
one + noun
PLURAL:
noun + -s
COUNTABLE NOUNS
potatoesa potato

3. Uncountable nouns
Things I can’t count

4. We love to read books.
countable Uncountable
?
?NOUN

5. Please pass the salt.
countable Uncountable
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?
?NOUN

6. We need some chairs.
countable Uncountable
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?
?NOUN

7. Singular countable
Uncountable
There is a mango.
I have an egg.
There are some apples.
I have some eggs.
There is some sugar.
He has some bread.
Plural countable

8. There is _____ banana in the recipe.a
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singular countable noun
a an some

9. There is _____ ice cream in the fridge.some
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uncountable noun
a an some

10. I need _____ water to wash my
hands.
some
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uncountable
noun
a an some

11. unspecified quantity
specified quantity
I’d like some juice.
I’d like a glass of juice.

12. Some: Affirmative sentences:
There is some money
Any: Negative and Interrogative
sentences:
Is there any money?
No, there isn’t.
There isn’t any money

13. I need _____ time to study.some
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some any

14. There is _____ cheese.some
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some any

15. There aren’t _____ horses in
the field.
any
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some any

18. 1. How much/ How many cars are
there?
How Many or How Much ?
There are six
cars!

19. 2. How much/ How many Sugar is
there?
There are three spoons of sugar

20. 3. How much/ How many pictures
are there?
There are six
pictures.

21. 4. How much/ How many milk is
there?
There are two
boxes of milk

22. 1. There isn't _____ sugar in my coffee.
2. There are ______ oranges in the
fridge.
3. There aren't ______ tomatoes on the
table.
4. There is ______ oil in the kitchen.
5. There is ______ orange juice.