The document summarizes key events and people in Mexican history. It first discusses the pre-colonial history of Spain and Native Americans in Mexico. It then covers Mexico gaining independence from Spain in 1821. It describes the great migration of Mexicans to the United States in search of better opportunities and their experiences with exploitation and discrimination. It also outlines the Chicano movement of the 1960s-70s that promoted civil rights and a new cultural identity for Mexican Americans. The document concludes by listing some important Mexican figures like actors Maria Felix and Pedro Infante, tennis player Pancho Gonzalez, and civil rights leader Dr. Hector Garcia.