Zara and Its Analytics-Driven Edge Over Major Rivals

Megadeal Unites Drug Rivals Essay
Anna Wilde Mathews and Jonathan Rockoff authored Megadeal Unites Drug Rivals in a published
WSJ.com article of July 22, 2011. The article addresses the merger of two pharmacy benefits
companies, Express Scripts Inc. and Medco Health Solutions Inc., along with the merger's
ramifications on the health care industry. This strategic merger is expected to impact the pharmacy
benefit manager (PBM) market in conjunction with influencing drug costs and channels and
possibly raising anti–trust concerns.
The main characters in this article include the merging PBM companies Express Scripts Inc. and
Medco Health Solutions Inc. Their PBM competitor companies include UnitedHealth Group Inc.
with its OptumRx pharmacy unit, Walgreen Co., and CVS ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Their consolidated size can create intense pressure points on all affected venues and change the
purchasing dynamics of the market.
Generally, an industry consolidation can generate concerns regarding monopolistic tendencies and
negative affects on market trends. In a monopoly, companies maximize profits, control prices, place
prohibitive barriers to entry, and minimize competition. As expected, this PBM consolidation did
raise similar concerns by the NCPA (2011) and encouraged the FTC to block the consolidation
based on monopoly power and market domination. However, the NCPA is incorrect when describing
this merger as a monopoly. Monopolies typically occur in a supply chain market. PBM's are sellers
of goods and services. As such, this consolidation is in fact an oligopsony, describing a market with
many sellers and few buyers. An oligopsony market allows for competition and compliments
consumers. The anti–trust concern, however, may be whether competition will remain strong
enough to pass any cost savings to the PBM's customers, i.e. employer plans, health plans, and other
client markets.
Medco's acquisition by Express Scripts was likely generated by several setbacks. The company lost
its contract to CVS Caremark for health services to approximately five million U.S. federal
employees, retirees, and dependents. It also lost its prescription–benefit contract for the California
Public Employees' Retirement System, U.S.'s largest public
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The World Bank and The IMF: Twins or Rivals? Essay examples
The World Bank and The IMF: Twins or Rivals?
Both institutions, the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, were established more than
fifty years ago; and the foundations of both were expected to play roles in stabilizing the frustrated
global economy and aiding post–war European countries as well as other developing countries for
economic progress. In the first three decades, both institutions had their own respective functions
and extensively engaged in different economic and financial activities. In general, the World Bank
primarily concentrated on making long term loans to finance infrastructural projects in developing
countries, as the IMF mainly provided economic consultation as well as short–term loans to both ...
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The World Bank concentrated on two major tasks: reconstruction and development of industrial
countries, especially post–war European nations (Driscoll). During its first two decades, according
to Polak, "43 percent of its lending went to industrial countries in Europe" (2). These countries
included Britain, French, as well as Germany that needed a great amount of funds to rebuild their
economy. In addition to these European nations, many other loans were lent to Japan, New Zealand,
as well as Australia. Evidently, the World Bank was very reluctant to lend their loans to developing
countries during the early period. On the other hand, the IMF was performing a very different
function. As the center of the post–war international monetary system that was based on the fixed
exchange rate, the IMF played a role as a guardian of the international monetary system and helped
the member states to stick to the rules of the system. These processes were known as credit
operations that helped both developing and developed countries to avoid unexpected monetary
frustration (Moffitt 32). The funding of the two organizations also differed significantly. The World
Bank's funds were most raised from international capital markets, but have no connection with any
particular countries' shareholding. Nevertheless, the members of IMF paid their contribute at a
relatively equal amount according to their quota; but the funds were paid in their own currency.

Americans Are Now Living In a Society That Rivals Orwell's...
Today it is possible for the government to monitor anything and everything we do or say, and even
to track the places we go. In George Orwell's 1984, Winston Smith lives in the dystopian society
called Oceana. This book was written by George Orwell, and thus gave way to the term an
Orwellian society (a society that can be compared to the societies of both 1984 and "Animal Farm").
This society is usually the result of an attempt to become a utopia which ultimately has gone terribly
wrong. With the advancement of modern technology, America is being turned into an Orwellian
society. While the technology we have is more advanced than what was seen in 1984, it can be
reasoned that the services and devices, not present in 1984, would be heavily ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
It has been discovered that the major cellular provider Verizon, has made a contract with the NSA
stating that at the end of each day the company Verizon must give all cellular records collected that
day to the NSA. This transaction however is not expressed to the customers of Verizon. This is a
breach in trust between the customers of Version and the company itself. The NSA program,
uncovered by the former CIA agent and former NSA contractor Edward Snowden, is called Prism.
Snowden, while working for the NSA disclosed this information by leaking this classified
information to a web site called The Guardian. The fact that the information was classified means
that the NSA had no intention of telling the citizens of the USA about its ability to monitor and
record this great amount of data. This program while legally not able to record the conversation in
the of a phone call can detect and record the number who is making the call, the number being
called, the duration of the call, and, if necessary, the cellular tower used to send the call. This is
intruding upon a huge portion of what most people consider personal, private data. (The Guardian)
One of the bestselling portable device brands is Apple. Every Apple product made after the year
2000, other than the iPod Shuffle, has the ability to connect to the internet. With the ability to
connect to the internet comes the liability of being monitored by the

Is It Successful By Outpacing Its Rivals?
The basis behind any organization is to be successful by outpacing its rivals. The key to
achievement in today's world lies how well one applies analytics to the overall functioning of
business and basic leadership. Analytics should be applied across multiple aspects of business only
then a firm is said to be competing on analytics. Analytics has shown a significant impact on almost
every kind of industry from professional sports to entertainment, financial management, customer
service, sales and many more. Businesses today understand that only by analytically using the
growing volume and variety of data and converting it into actionable insights that drive faster and
better decision–making, resulting in useful outcomes, greater profits, superior flexibility, and ideal
operational efficiency, a business can lead the race. While a few administrations and counseling
firms willfully ignore that the services model has as of now gone into a fundamental shift, others are
perceiving that they have to stretch out and innovate beyond this – and quick, TCS is one such
company. In this paper, we describe how TCS is competing on analytics and applying it in its
operations, how efficiently it is providing analytics as a service to its customers worldwide. We also
talk about how TCS is using analytics to gain a competitive advantage, in what manner it is
benefitting internally and externally from application of analytics and their progress so far.
Emerging from its roots, Tata Consultancy

Zara And Its Major Rivals
Introduction
ZARA in Spain By the early 1980s, the company began spreading beyond the borders of Galicia to
the rest of Spain. In 1986, the brand had opened clothing stores in most of Spain 's major cities
including Valladolid, Zaragoza, Barcelona, Seville, Valencia, Madrid, Bilbao and Malaga
The world 's largest clothing retailer has been able to cope with the financial crisis better than most
of its rivals, helped in part by the expansion of shops in fast, growing commercial centres and also
by offering affordable fashion at a fraction of the cost of designer fashions. This case provides
information on Zara and its major rivals in the industry to highlight the challenges and opportunities
facing companies who are competing on a global basis. Zara is the biggest player in the clothing
retail sector and leads the way in sales and consumer growth whilst being recognised Missions,
Objectives and History
Zara's mission was always to provide the consumer the ability to purchase high quality clothing and
footer with the latest trends with same look as the high fashion luxury brands at an affordable price
for the everyday man or woman which has led to their steady rise and leading to customers being
loyal and sticking with brand for a long period of time. Zara is a name that seems to always come up
when people talk about Spanish fashion. It is one of Spain's most famous clothing brands and Zara
stores can be found all over the world. The company was founded in 1975 by Amancio

The Trade Offs Is Starbucks Made? What Different Activity...
(3a): What trade–offs has Starbucks made? What different activity choices has it made from its
rivals? Since Starbucks entered the coffee retail business, the company has made many trade–off
business decisions. The first major trade–off was made when Howard Schultz wanted to acquire
present day Starbucks from three entrepreneurs Baldwin, Siegel and Bowker. Therefore, Schultz
prior to the acquisition made the trade–off to open his own coffee bar in 1986 instead of staying at
Starbucks as the manager of retail sales and marketing. A bold feat, Schultz was able to replicate
success and was offered to buy Starbucks for $4 million. At the time of the acquisition, many
investors, including the former Starbucks owners, would not expect that the American consumer
would pay a premium for coffee products. Schultz, after calculating the opportunity cost, was
convinced that Starbucks would become a large coffee chain not only in the United States but
internationally too. Reflecting this approach, Schultz's trade–off worked. Starbucks, according to
our book has revenue exceeding $13 billion and nearly 200,000 employees. The company has also
expanded to 40 countries with 17,000 stores (Hill et al., 2015). In addition to the trade–offs Howard
Schultz and Starbucks made. Another consists of the company's management deciding to invest a
significant amount of capital to provide the highest quality coffee products for their customers.
Providing quality coffee requires extreme dedication and

The Land As A Rival Of The Old Testament 's Promise Land
Colonist were attracted to New England as a result of reports that depicted the land as a rival of the
Old Testament's promise land. In a nearly ironic set of ecological blunders the colonist would
drastically transform the land and the way of life of its native inhabitants. In essence their
mercantilist mind set would change the ecology of New England through trade, deforestation, and
practices associated with livestock. Upon arrival the colonist began to trade with the Indians. The
colonist would supply the Indians with goods such as brass and copper pots in exchange for animal
furs. As their relations with the natives continued colonist realized that the Native Americans valued
trade goods primarily as a status symbol [1]. This observation may have lean the colonist to begin
trading in wampum. Wampum is a strings of white and purple beads which Native Americans
commonly traded amongst themselves. The wampum were a symbol of wealth and power [2]. The
colonial fur traders began collecting vast quantities of this to trade for fur. Initially they would trade
guns and commodities for the wampum [3]. Then trade the wampum for the desired furs. However,
in 1637 a colonial group attacked the Peguots and took the wampum by force. The colonist
considered this to be a safer alternative to trading guns with the natives [3]. Trade with the colonist
caused the Native Americans to increase their hunting beyond that which was necessary for food
gathering [4]. They began to hunt purely

Personal Narrative: The Rival
The Rival
Once upon of time there were these two boys that ran cross country their names were Amar and Will
they both ran for Tupelo High cross country team,and they were the top 7th grade runners on the
team. Will was a bit faster runner than Amar although Amar would run and train hard he just could
not yet run as fast as Will but that would one day be his goal but for now that would have to wait.
Competition season was fast approaching, our first real meet was the last Saturday of the month of
August. The day of the race Amar was full of nerves because this was his first real race,yes he had
trained but he had never ran against other schools. Amar thought to himself this is no Will, there are
so many kids from other schools to try and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Bang off goes the gun all the children were running as hard and as fast as they could all with the
intention of crossing the finish line first. First across the line Saltillo and then another kid from
Saltillo Will comes across the line third for Tupelo Amar hangs in there and comes in fifth. Saltillo
wins the competition by eight points. Now The Tupelo cross country team has a rival, which is
Satillo. The cross country team had many more competitions, but to Amar the team to beat was
Saltillo and the chance had finally come again.The night before the race Amar could hardly sleep
because the thought of beating his rival danced in his head. The next morning the Tupelo team rises
early and heads to the field for a practice run. After the practice run they eat a little and rest and wait
to line up to begin the race. The time has come to put it all on the line and come home with the win
though Amar. Bang off goes the gun and the boys take off. This time the race goes just as planned
Will comes in first for Tupelo and Amar comes in second. Now Tupelo is the rival Of Saltillo as
they take over first place. Looking back the boys thought the only bad part about the win was
Saltillo was 5A school and Tupelo was A 6A school, so the tie could not be broken at

Charter Schools Have Become A Rival For Public Schools
Charter schools have become a rival for public schools. Charters schools are public schools by
option; therefore parents must initiate the interest in the school thus enrolling their children into the
program. On the other hand, public schools are open to any student and do not require a waitlist or
lottery system to be enrolled. It is difficult to define the "best education" because parents seek
different things when researching school options for their child. The purpose of education is to
develop skills in individuals that will give them a foundation for a lifelong curiosity to create a
program that will benefit each person individually. Lyndon Johnson once said, "Let us think of
education as the means of developing our greatest abilities, because in each of us there is a private
hope and dream which, fulfilled, can be translated into benefit for everyone and greater strength for
our nation." Support from the State of Texas is essential for the growth of education and emphasize
the importance of receiving a strong foundation on education but can be limited by the funding.
Although charter and public schools in Texas strive to provide the best education for students with
the funding given, charter schools have an advantage on innovation but pubic school offer open
enrollment.
Public schools funds determined by the Foundation School Program and are supposed to guarantee
all public school districts obtain equal access to state aid for each student but are not always earned

Examples Of Abortion Rivals
Abortion rivals are pursuing in a battle for a "pro life" perspective in Cleveland Ohio. The
supporters are striving to terminate abortion directed towards the fetus' who are diagnosed with
down syndrome. There have been multiple restrictions focusing on abortions and ways to decrease
the reliability of mothers falling through with them. For example, there is a law requiring mothers to
have an ultrasound and granted an opportunity to see an image of their unborn child before being
offered the choice of abortion. John 9:1–3"As he passed by, he saw a man blind from birth. And his
disciples asked him, "Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?" Jesus
answered, "It was not that this man sinned, or his parents, but that

Benefits Of Participation Rivals
Children pay attention to winning and earning a trophy for doing good. Earning a trophy is a special
moment for kids because they get to feel the feeling of they've accomplished something.
Participation trophies don't benefit children as much as learning what it's like to lose. Confidence
and Courage can be built by losing while participation trophies gives you the same feeling over and
over. Many people have learned more from losing than participation trophies. Many people see
Participation Trophies as a reward of winning while others think of it as if they didn't accomplish
anything. Accomplishing nothing and receiving a reward seems like you're just losing again. You
don't learn as much from losing and being rewarded a trophy than winning and actually feeling like
you did accomplish something. Feeling like you actually did something to receive an award is a
great feeling when if you get rewarded for not trying or if you just weren't as good at something
sometimes can feel pretty bad. Being rewarded for losing can make people feel like they just need to
keep doing what they're doing and not try harder.
Participation trophies are a good thing to some people. ¨In addition to acknowledging their effort,
participation trophies or certificates, remind them that they were part of a team."(Parker Abate). ...
¨Success can mean working collaboratively and becoming a team.¨ (Parker Abate). Success are what
kids want when they play a sport, but if they always receive a trophy and not learn what it's like to
loose they may not accomplish that. ¨Trophies should be given out for first, second and third;
participation should be recognized, but celebrated with words and a pat on the back rather than a
trophy.¨(Betty Berdan). If we keep giving trophies to kids for participation the their going to get
used to always feeling like they win and they're not going to try as hard to get 1st, 2nd or

Analysis Of The Book ' Team Of Rivals ' By Doris Kearns...
President–elect Barack Obama has made no secret that one of his favorite books is 'Team of Rivals '
the 2005 book written by Pulitzer–prize winning author Doris Kearns Goodwin. The theme of the
book is how a little known, under–experienced, and under–rated candidate became President of the
United States, and through the use of the best minds available without regard to political affiliation,
guided the country through its darkest hour to become a "nation indivisible." In the 750–page book
(plus 120 pages of notes), Goodwin describes in detail the building of careers of Lincoln and his
major Republican rivals up to the 1860 Republican National Convention in Chicago. Each of the
rivals expected the nomination to fall to them, and none of them seriously considered any challenge
from the backwoods lawyer from Illinois. Sound vaguely similar to a modern–day election? At the
time of Lincoln 's nomination, all Republican rivals were together in their platforms of restricting
the expansion of slavery amid the growing regional polarization over the issue. They were looking
to unseat Democratic James Buchanan of Pennsylvania who had southern sympathies. New York
Senator William Henry Seward was the strongest contender, as the leader of the Republican Party, a
12–year senator and former governor of New York. Ohio Governor Salmon P. Chase was ready if
Seward faltered. Chase had organized the Free Soil Party, became its first senator, and was at the
forefront of the Republican

An Analysis Of The Rivals And Malapropism
Spoonerisms and Malapropisms Spoonerism, derived from Rev. Dr. William A. Spooner (1844–
1930) famed for slips of the tongue, is the transposition of sounds particularly the initial consonants
of two or more words. Usually, in effect, spoonerism is comical since it is done accidentally. Meyer
et al. (2002) explain that "What we learn from slips of the tongue with regard to psycholinguistics is
that we obviously start speaking before we have plannedhow to finish our very first sentence and
that planning seems to start with a rough outline of the sentence structure which eventually filed
with lexical items while speaking has already started. The latter is also shown by the fact that speech
errors in general preserve, for the most part, the word ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The conversation delineates a telegraphic speech as the sentences have been chopped to the most
basic units but still meaning is conveyed. On the contrary, Wernicke's aphasia (fluent) is the result of
damage to the left temporal lobe of the brain. A person with this condition speaks fluently in long
sentences but empty. In addition he/she has great difficulty in understanding speech and often
unaware of his/her mistakes. People with Wernicke's aphasia experiences phonemic paraphrasias
(substitution erros) for they produce similar sounding word instead of the target word (e.g. 'why' for
'wine').They tend to add additional syllables to words and additional words to phrases. They may
make up new words, called neologisms (Mayeux and Kandel, n.d., p.8). Illustrating further (Avrutin,
n.d., pp.3–4) also usedthe "Cookie Theft Picture" with H.W., an aphasic patient, who uttered:
First of all, this is falling down, just about, and is gonna fall down and they're both getting
something to eat... but the trouble is this gonna let go and they're gonna fall down...but already
then...I can't see enough but I believe that either she or will have some food that's not good for you
and she's to get some for he, too...and that you get and you should not it there because they should
not go up there and get it unless you tell them they could have

Summary Of Team Of Rivals: The Political Genius Of Abraham...
In her award–winning book entitled Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln,
Doris Kearns Goodwin quotes the former president as warning his delegation prior to the Chicago
Republican Convention to "Make no contract that will bind me." Lincoln was the sculptor of his
own life. He had spent years chiseling himself into the model leader that he wanted to present to the
nation. An independent thinker, Lincoln did not want the political whims of others to define him. In
the same fashion, I am a person who eschews the capricious desires of society. While on a shopping
trip, a group of my friends had decided to purchase the more expensive designer clothing. I, on the
other hand, was attracted to my favorite attire – a generic tee–shirt and a pair of athletic shorts. ...
What others see as boring, I see as practical. What others see as cheap, I see as economical.
Clothing trends disappear as quickly as the newest iPhone fades into technological oblivion. The
simple will forever hold a place within society. Many of our nation's great thinkers reveled in the
realms of simplicity. Many peers do not understand my attire, but Ralph Waldo Emerson said that
"To be great is to be misunderstood." His understudy, Henry David Thoreau, proclaimed to an
industrializing nation that "simplicity, simplicity, simplicity" would lead it to a more fulfilling
existence. Consider for instance, two of Lincoln's Civil War generals, George McClellan and
Ulysses S. Grant. The former was an indecisive leader who was excessively concerned about his
appearance and public image. The latter, on the other hand, was a man of his battalions. Their
concerns and hopes were much more important to Grant than the status of his attire was. In the
annals of Civil War history, Grant sits atop a pedestal; McClellan sinks into the deep pit of wartime
failure. Grant was a man of substance, not

Firms Faced with Rivals and Advantage of Location Essay
Firms Faced with Rivals and Advantage of Location
The location of firms depends on factors such as cost, quality of inputs and even their availability.
These factors can vary from place to place so this gives firms an incentive to locate in the lowest
cost locations with other things being equal. The location for most firms is highly dependent on
labour costs and raw material costs as these are naturally less mobile place to place and almost
completely immobile country to country, capital does not have as much effect on the location of a
firm. Differences in labour costs are one determinant of location but on a regional scale in the UK
there is not a substantial difference. The importance of raw ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
An example of this is Silicon Valley in the US, where a large number of high technology firms
chose to be located together in California. This occurred because the area had a high concentration
of similar firms and related academic institutions, which provided a source of highly skilled
manpower, which the industry needed to develop. The proximity of the market must also be
considered. Firms have to make decisions about locations, and if raw materials can be transported
cheaper than the final product, profit seeking behaviour will drive activities closer to the market.
This obviously creates an advantage to the firm as firms can then offer more competitive prices, but
eventually other firms will then follow and will have the same benefits as other firms in the area.
Advantages of being nearer to the market will provide the firm with better market intelligence, less
extended marketing channels and closer liaisons with buyers. This allows for more rapid and
flexible response to changing market needs this can initially provide firms with a competitive
advantage. Firms have perfect information about markets and eventually all firms end up at similar
locations.
Locations can be

Failure By A Rival Team Must In Some Way Reflect Positively
failure by a rival team must in some way reflect positively on the individuals and their favorite
team. This also suggests that indirect competition (i.e., not direct competition against the favorite
team) is present in order for someone to experience GORFing. For example, the rival team must
experience some form of failure separately from the favorite team that can reflect positively on the
individual and collective identity in a fan's mind. Finally, it is important to note that GORFing can
occur independent of the performance by an in–group (i.e., favorite team). For example, a fan can
watch their favorite team win a contest and simultaneously take joy when a third team defeats their
biggest rival. The phenomenon of GORFing was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Figure 1 presents the conceptual framework of this study, which identifies fan perceptions of a rival
team as determinants of GORFing, which, in turn, affects fans' likelihood to consume favorite team
merchandise when the rival team loses to a third, comparable team. This framework proposes that
the outcome examined, intention to consume favorite team merchandise, is influenced by rival
perceptions through the mediation of GORFing. First, it is important to quantitatively show that the
GORFing is a distinctive construct from factors constituting rival perceptions (Havard, Gray et al.,
2013). The following hypothesis is offered: H3: GORFing will display distinct psychometric
properties from rival team perceptions. (INSERT FIGURE 1 ABOUT HERE) Once GORFing is
shown to be a distinct psychometric measure from OIC, SoS, OP, and OS, the next step is to
examine (a) how it is influenced by rival perceptions, and (b) how it influences a fan outcome.
Because research shows that the facets of rivalry can influence a fan's consumption likelihood
(Havard et al., 2016), it also makes sense that rival perceptions can influence fan reactions such as
GORFing. Therefore, the following hypothesis is offered to examine the influence of rival
perceptions on fan likelihood of experiencing GORFing: H4: OIC (H4a), SoS (H4b), OP (H4c), and
OS (H4d) will significantly impact

Negative Effects Of Turnover On Business
Effects of Turnover on Business
Turnover is when employees leave an organization either to seeking higher pay elsewhere or for any
other reasons (Allen 1). Turnover in an organization is an important aspect that can affect the
operations of a business. It has been proven over time to be one of the most expensive and one of
the most difficult challenges that can face an organization. As such, Human Resource managers and
other top management teams in every industry must pay attention to issues related to employee
turnover. Turnover has also drawn the attention of academicians who develop an interest to do more
research about it. The paper will focus on the effects of turnover on a business organization.
Staff turnover has been listed as one of the most difficult challenges that can face an organization.
The costs arise from the processes of recruiting new members staff, interviewing, orientation and
costs of training among many others (Surji 53). The entry positions in a firm can cost the company
amounts that are equal to the entire employees' wages. As such, the expenses of a company will
increase, which will reduce the profit margin of the company. When the profit margin declines, the
growth of the company will stall. Investors who are interested in investing in the firm and credit
institutions may avoid the company.
Cost can be a vital issue that can affect a company financially. Other business related factors are
also significant. Customer service and the quality of the

The Search : How Google And Its Rivals Rewrote The Rules...
Try to imagine a world without Google. It is almost impossible to do so. It's acceptable to assume
that the majority of people who search the web for answers, online shop, or to cure their curiosity,
are using Google. Google has over 3 billion queries a day. In today's society, computing is a part of
our everyday lives. More specifically, today's search engines such as search mogul, Google, Inc.,
has revolutionized the way we conduct ourselves on the internet. In John Battelle novel, "The
Search: How Google and Its Rivals Rewrote the Rules of Business and Transformed Our Culture"
discusses how today's search companies are trying to conquer the seemingly impossible task of
finding out what does the world want? This novel also discusses how early technology companies
like Google and its counterparts have innovated the way we do business online. Google has
achieved using many business strategies through innovative technology and products. They have
achieved operational excellence over their competitors and continue to excel as well as have the
competitive advantage. Learning about Google's early triumph over hardships and becoming one of
the most successful technology companies the world has seen is interesting and quite inspiring.
John Battelle's book discusses the incredible story of the unexpected success of Google. Not
knowing what it would become, Larry Page and Sergey Brin, created Google in March 1995. It
started as a research project when they were pursuing PhD

“Stalin’s Position as General Secretary Explains His...
In this essay I will discuss whether Stalin's position as General Secretary was the most important
factor in his seize of power. Stalin's position as General Secretary was very important as it gave him
control over the whole party machine. But there were also other factors that proved to be very
important. This essay will attempt to assess the relative importance these factors. Stalin's position as
General Secretary proved to be very important in his seize of power for many reasons. One reason
for this is that it gave him the ability to control party membership which was extremely beneficial as
it meant he could bring people that supported him into the party and also he could kick out those
who did not agree with his ideology. Another ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Stalin's success in this particular event was somewhat aided by his position as General Secretary as
it allowed him to realise the lack of popularity with the NEP and give him enough time to distance
himself from it. In conclusion, I believe that all of the factors I have mentioned contributed greatly
to Stalin's victory in the power struggle, but I think his position as General Secretary was the most
important as it allowed him to seemingly allow in any supporters to the party, but also to get rid of
any particularly strong opposition as he was in control of party memberships. Also, it gave him the
ability to sense any movement in popularity with both members of the party and policies, giving
him the chance to adapt his speeches and his support to fit the current opinions of the rest of the

Business Strategies For A Competitive Advantage Over Rivals
Good business strategies allow a firm to gain and sustain a competitive advantage over its rivals.
Broad generic business strategies can have risks and drawbacks. In a broad generic differentiation
strategy, firms run the risk of the product becoming commoditized, and the competitors have
matched the quality standards of the product, which then shifts the focus to price. Also, firms need
to control costs, and if its differentiated features raise costs but not perceived value in the
consumer's minds, they lose their differentiated status, according to Rothaermel (2017). Profit
margins are eroded when costs increase. Another risk for a broad generic differentiated or cost–
leadership strategy occurs when consumer's taste change. With a ... Show more content on
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They will locate warehouses and inventory near operations to keep transport costs down.
Operations: A cost leadership firm will employ economies of scale in order to sell larger quantities
at a lower price. This firm might also outsource activities in order to keep capital costs low and
control labor costs.
Distribution and Sales: This form will employ the use of technology in order to be more efficient in
distribution and sales. They will keep a low marketing budget in order to control costs. Selling
larger quantities allows them to spread their fixed costs over more units, especially if specialized
equipment for large production is required. Although, this firm will also need to determine the
correct output to produce in order to reach its minimum efficient scale. They will also deploy the
use of learning curves and experience curves in their operations.
Research and Development– Support Activites: The cost will be low for R&D activities as this firm
would be an imitator and not a creator.
Value Chain for Firm using Differentiation
This firm will employ value chain activities that help increase perceived value or decrease costs
using value drivers related to product features, customer service, and complements according to
Rothaermel (2017). Examples of value chain activities for differentiated products include the
following:
Supply Chain Management: Upgraded or superior raw materials to ensure quality or differentiation
in features are apparent.

Team Of Rivals Summary
Overview of book:
Team of Rivals portrays the competition in 1860 for presidential nomination. In first chapter of this
book, it describes who four major candidates were waiting for the results of national convention by
telegraph. These four rivals were William H. Seward (Former governor and New York Senator),
Salmon P. Chase (Ohio Governor), Edwards Bates (Missouri Attorney General) and Abraham
Lincoln (former US representative form Illinois). Focus of this book is on the successful attempts
made by Lincoln to reconcile conflicting personalities which led to win the American Civil War.
The author, Goodwin, describes how these candidates raised fame of national political. Lincoln was
the ultimate winner of the 1860 convention. He was chosen by all Republican factions, and ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For instance Commander in Chief of the Union Army George McClellan declined to take after
mandates about the war exertion. Lincoln inevitably set a deadline and in the end expelled
McClellan from the position.
Lincoln treated those he worked with well. Then again, he did get furious and baffled, so he figured
out how to channel those feelings. He was known to take a seat and compose what he alluded to as
an issue "letter" to the individual he was furious with. In the event that he did lose his temper,
Lincoln would catch up with a kind motion or letter to tell the individual he was not holding
resentment.
Lincoln comprehended the vitality of unwinding and cleverness to shake of the anxiety of the day
and to renew him for the difficulties of the following day. Lincoln had a superb comical inclination
and wanted to tell clever stories. He supported a solid environment of delight and fun in his
administration. He additionally appreciated going to the theatre and spending time with

Essay about Rival Middle Ages
ban revival AD 1000/1215
The early middle ages are generally recognized as a period of decline and stagnation, in the years
following the fall of the Roman Empire in ad474, the west is generally viewed by historians as
underdeveloped, in comparison to the Byzantine Empire, and the Islamic world. However between
1,000 and 1215 ad, Western Europe began a series of profound changes . The period of tribal
migration, war, and colonisation diminishes; this period gives way to a more settled system of
emerging nation states. Now it becomes possible for the bourgeoning states to raise taxation such as
the Norman Poll tax from the developing money economy, as well as technical advances in farming,
and social changes, when taken in conjunction with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The surplus produced by the revolutionary development of new agricultural techniques, combined
with the decreasing death rate from barbarian invasions and internecine wars would lead to
population growth. The revolutionary changes in agriculture, was not just in the methods of farming
but in the development of new sources of power and machinery, these would play a major role in the
growth of the agricultural economy. The adoption of the heavy plough, the carruca over the Roman
era light aratra plough, would allow the eleventh century farmer to cultivate the heavier soil of
North Western Europe. Like the change in climate, when the weather improved in the 8th century, it
is possible to suggest the heavy plough was an invention of an earlier century. When a heavy plough
was used in conjunction with horses shod with iron shoes, and the padded horse collar which is
thought to have arrived in Europe around AD800/900 from the East the resulting increase in crop
production, would ensure a greater profit for the mill owning manorial lord, whose seigniorial
control ensured a large increase in income. The excess crops provided by the new techniques would
necessitate the use machinery for corn grinding, the mills were also put to use, pulverising olives
and fulling cloth, and

Sports And Sports : Sports, Baseball And The Medical /...
Reflection
We interviewed Tyler Webb, a UCF undergraduate student majoring in athletic training. He has
interned with some of the local Tampa, Fl high schools and is currently working with the UCF
athletes. His sport passions include football, baseball and the medical/scientific aspect of sports.
This interviewee emphasized how sports is not only about the competition aspect but also about
giving people something to connect with. Sports not only create a sense of community but, also
provides a financial revenue for the area surrounding any team. He mentioned that there are many
different relationships connected to sports; economic, social, cultural, religious and political.
Economic impacts can include raising money for the area, drawing ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
"It 's a chance just to give thanks"" (Dallas, 2014). Tim Tebow, one of the most popular college
football players of all time was very out–going about his religion. He displayed his faith not only off
the field but also on the field, which became known as "Tebowing"– dropping one knee in prayer
with his head resting on one hand. Not only did he win a national championship and win the
Heisman trophy, he also changed lives. Every game he would boldly display the Bible verse John
3:16 on his eye black. He was not ashamed of his faith and wanted everyone to know that. Some
athletes very much promote religion while others do not, but overall I believe that sports promote
religion.
REWORD & EXPAND "I do not believe that sports plays a major role in politics, but it may impact
the way some politicians view each other, if they are from rival school or fans of rival teams." Tyler
believes sports are not largely affected by politics. It can impact the way people view each other,
like rival schools or fans of rival schools.
Being an athletic training major, Tyler has a large amount of knowledge about performance
enhancing drugs (PEDs), human growth hormones, gender, inequality, race and ethnicity, youth and
adolescent behaviors affecting sports. "I believe that if any of these topics is being discussed on

Negotiation and Rival Vendor
Negotiation and Conflict Management Final Report
"It's time to go to the next level of my career," I told myself a few months ago. Life and life
experiences have put me in the right place at the right time to make my daydream a reality. As a
natural born citizen of another country and as a newly–married person, I have a unique perspective
as well as a set of obstacles and opportunities on the road ahead as I pursue my Executive MBA
while being in transition.
GOALS
My current short–term goal professionally is to find a job that not only fulfills my current ambition
of being technical leader but also a management leader in the IT world, where as my long–term goal
is to start my own business (Repurposing and creatively painting old ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Even though we weren't aware that it was called the No–Deal option, we certainly went that route
when we presented our merits in front of them and made sure they understood what they were
losing in–case the contract was not extended.
b) Even though we didn't do our homework on the rival contractor, we made sure that we had all our
facts and data right once we were in front on the clients. The data showed all the current savings that
we were providing to the end clients and this was a major factor that earned us the good point.
My Strengths
Reasoning
The quality and extent of my preparation
The better you understand your interests (why you want what you want); and the better you
understand the interests of other parties (why they want what they want), the greater the chance you
will be able to reach an elegant solution which leaves the parties feeling as if each has achieved the
major portion of their goals
People walk away thinking they would be pleased to negotiate again with me
A negotiator's relative strength can be measured by whether people walk away thinking they would
be pleased to negotiate again with him/her. If people leave a negotiation with you thinking they
never want to see you again, then you are a poor negotiator
Good communication to other parties so they understand my top priority
A negotiator needs to understand

Rivals Vs. Family : Rivals Or Twins?
Rivals or Twins? In the competitive world of private colleges, there are many rivalries that are
known throughout the conferences. One of these competitive relationships is the one between the
two renown primarily music colleges, Luther and Wartburg. Not only do they compete in sports, but
they compete heavily for students as they are both great music schools. There is great pride in each
of the programs, within their respective colleges, and many proud alums that feel deeply that either
is the top school, but what they are blind to is all the similarities that also go along with their
beloved schools. Even though there are differences between the two rival music colleges, the have
many similarities that appeal to prospective students. Wartburg College is nestled in the small Iowa
city of Waverly population 10,106. The small campus of 1,482 is arranged so it is very close
together and most buildings are connected by skywalks. Since the private college is so small, the
average class size is eighteen, and the student to faculty ratio is an impressive 11:1. Of the 1,482
students at Warburg College around 450 are involved in music in some way. This shows a strong
emphasis on and belief in music. There are currently fifteen choral and instrumental ensembles at
Wartburg and there is always potential to be more. They allow people to form music ensembles and
have them supported by the school if a faculty member will sponsor it. They even have a
community symphony that some

What Is A Specific Example Of A Rival Cause In My Life
2) A specific example of a rival cause in my life actually happened a few days ago. My mother and I
had gone out to buy myself some shoes for my brothers wedding, we had told my father that we
would be gone for about an hour. Since my mom and I are best friends we got distracted and ended
up spending three hours at the store. My mother was very anxious at the thought of calling my
father since she thought he was going to be upset at us for taking so long at the store. She decided to
call his cell phone, but he was not answering the phone. She called his phone about 20 times and he
did not answer even once. My mother said he wasn't picking up because he was angry. She was
100% sure my father was angry, in order to calm her down I started naming

"Stalin's Position as General Secretary Was the Main...
During the years following the death of Lenin in 1924, there was an immense power struggle in the
politburo of the Communist Party, as its leading figures competed to replace him. By 1929, Joseph
Stalin had defeated his rivals – and therefore become leader of the party – through three stages: the
defeat of the left opposition (and therefore Trotsky), the united opposition (Zinoviev, Kamenev and
Trotsky), and finally the right deviation (Bukharin). Stalin gained power due to a number of factors,
particularly his position as General Secretary of the party, along with his other roles, but also
through errors made by the Bolsheviks, most notably their underestimation and dismissal of Stalin.
However, his position as General Secretary gave ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Had Stalin's opposition published Lenin's Testament during the conflict for leadership, he would
never have made it to power and Russian history would be very different. However the fact remains
that they failed to publish this until it was too late; Zinoviev, Kamenev and Trotsky attempted to
publish the testament in 1926 but Stalin was already too strong – he ordered the secret police to
remove the illicit copies, leaving the United Opposition to appear desperate and undermined. These
general errors by the Bolsheviks made Stalin's rise to power easier, as they could have ended his
political career if people had recognized his vast control and power within the party. In addition to
the general errors of the Bolsheviks, each contender made mistakes that allowed Stalin to gain the
upper hand in each stage of the power struggle. For example Trotsky did not attend Lenin's funeral –
he claimed Stalin told him the wrong date – and therefore appeared disrespectful to Lenin, while
Stalin carried Lenin's coffin and made a speech, appearing loyal and one of Lenin's 'disciples'.
Trotsky also made the mistake of factionalism after the ban on factions in 1921, along with Zinoviev
and Kamenev when they attempted to oppose Stalin and Bukharin's alliance during stage two of

In today’s business setting, having an edge against rival...
In today's business setting, having an edge against rival companies can make or break you. Loyalty
is that edge that will have your company profiting and the customers returning. Frederick
Reichheld's theory, The Loyalty Effect, is one of the most useful and needed business strategies.
Without loyal employees within a company, your company is destined to fail. I consider myself a
very loyal person, not only at my job, but in all aspects of life. I am a manager at Maui Nix Surf
Shop and every part of the job is based on loyalty such as opening the store on time, cash deposits,
or staying on task with overseeing the store. I plan on becoming a computer engineer and hopefully
working for a company like Google or Apple. I love their business ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Customer loyalty is probably the hardest to attain. In many typical businesses, as many as 45% of
direct, new, one–off purchasers do not go on to purchase a second time (Clark). Customer
satisfaction is first based on a recent experience of the product or service. This assessment depends
on prior expectations of overall quality compared to the actual performance received. If the recent
experience exceeds prior expectations, customer satisfaction is likely to be high (Wikipedia). Loyal
employees will work with the customers making them feel welcome and the customer will be more
inclined to come back to the company that treats them kindly rather than a company that ignores
them or treats them poorly. As customer loyalty increases, the word–of–mouth advertising increases
and people are telling their friends and family about the products and services a company provides
solely based on how they were treated. With an all–around loyal business, business value increases
and profits increase. According to Reichheld, loyalty is the hallmark of great leaders. Regardless of
a leader's moral imperatives, a leader's ability to put the welfare of their employees, their customers,
and their suppliers ahead of their own self–interests is a hallmark of the most profitable and
sustainable companies (Williams). Reichheld introduced his theory in the mid–1980's and hasn't had
much opposition towards it. Loyalty in

Zeffirelli's 'Hating Rivals Of Romeo And Juliet'
Hating Rivals
"O Romeo, Romeo, wherefore art thou Romeo?" (Shakespeare 2.2.36). Almost everyone knows of
this classic line from William Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet, along with the tragic love story with
the flawed theme of young love. But along with the love story is the story of rivalry destroying all.
All reenactments of Romeo and Juliet include and focus on the theme of love, but most fail to
convey the importance of the feuding families. While the 1968 film version of Romeo and Juliet,
directed by Franco Zeffirelli, does tell of the destructive nature of feuds, this adaptation fails to
convey Shakespeare's full commentary of overwhelming hate feuds and rivalry bring, leaving no
one unscathed.
Zeffirelli changes the mood and therefore ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In both the play and movie, the prologue says, "From ancient grudge break to new mutiny, / Where
civil blood makes civil hands unclean," directly foreshadowing when Tybalt accidentally kills
Mercutio and then Romeo seeks revenge by killing Tybalt (Shakespeare Prologue.4). This line in the
prologue means that from past hatred, hatred will spread, resulting in citizens killing other citizens.
This line, foreshadowing the drastic actions caused by the feud, is acknowledging that the feud
corrupts everyone: civil or not. In the play, this line also foreshadows Paris's death in act 5. Paris
visits Juliet's tomb to grieve when Romeo arrives as well, intending to kill himself beside her. They
accidentally confront each other and get into a fight, the result being Paris's death, another example,
just like Tybalt, of "civil blood makes civil hands unclean," and that no one will come out of the
ordeal unscathed. However, in the film version, Zeffirelli does not include Paris in this scene. When
Romeo fights Paris, it makes Romeo look murderous and less innocent. By excluding Paris from the
final scene, Zeffirelli focuses the story on the two lovers, choosing not to disrupt Romeo's grief–
stricken, heartbroken, journey to Juliet's

The Correlation Between Two Rivals Traditions Of Economic...
Name:
Professor:
Course:
Date:
Midterm Exam
Q1. The correlation between two rival traditions of economic thought by Hunt & Lautzenheister and
the great divide in social sciences
Smith's economic theory of economic welfare was, above all else, policy–oriented theory. His
principal concern was to ascertain what social and economic forces were most conducive to
increasing human welfare, and, by this, to recommend policies that would best promote human
happiness. Smith's definition of economic well–being was quite simple and straightforward.
According to Smith, Economic welfare depends on the amount of the annual produce of labour and
the number of consumers (Hunt 22). In every economy, welfare increases as the composition of
productive output ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The three social classes each received a distinct form of monetary return; rent, wages and profits.
These forms of class income primarily correspond to the three parts of the production costs and
determines the prices of commodities. However, Smith assumed that selfish and acquisitive motives
characterized all economic behaviour despite his admission that in noneconomic behaviour, people
had other motives, including those considered altruistic. The assumption that all economic
behaviour depends on selfish, acquisitive motives was to become the foundation of neoclassical
economics beginning in the late nineteenth century.
Within the context of Smith's theory of history, capitalism represented the highest stage of
civilization, and capitalism would reach its greatest height when in had evolved to a state in which
the government had adopted a laissez–faire policy. It allows the forces of competition and the free
interplay of supply and demand to regulate the economy, which would be almost entirely
unhindered by government interventions. According to Smith, the level of production in any society
depends on the number of production labourers and the level of their productivity. Productivity, in
turn, depends on specialization. According to the same scholar, specialization is the greatest
improvement in the productive power of labour, and the greatest part of the skill. In most instances,
there exist two principles that govern the extent of

Rival Groups In The Outsiders
In the book The Outsiders by S.E Hinton is about two rival group called the Socs and the Greasers.
The Socs is short word for Social. This rival groups have different characteristic between them. The
Socs are rich and decent. They were mainly on the West side. The Greasers are poor people from the
Socs or the Middle Class and they are wild people. In this book I would choose Darry as the friend I
would have in the book. I would choose Darry because he is strong and caring. I think Darry would
be a good friend because he is strong. If he's strong he could defend me when I'm in trouble or when
people bullies me in school. He would always stand up for me so I won't get hurt. In the storry Pony
Boy says "Darry is six–feet–two, and broad–shouldered

Personal Narrative: District Rivals In Soccer, Cedar Park...
It was my favorite day of the week, game day. I was a sophomore, 16, about to play our district
rivals in soccer, Cedar park High School. Year after year us and CP are neck and neck for title of
district champs. But this one game in particular, on March 5th 2013 I will never forget. I remember
the chilled spring air blowing across my face as I stepped on to the soft grass and white painted
lines. I was ready to give it my all to have a chance for that "distract champs" title. That dream
wasn't going to be ease especially at half the score was one, zero, them. I remember sitting on the
ground spraying water on my face telling myself we were going to win this game, no matter what it
takes. The second whistle blew and it was game time. There

Effects of Religious Rival in The Shopkeepers Millennium...
"The Shopkeepers Millennium," by Paul E. Johnson explains the causes and effects of the religious
revival in Rochester, New York. Religious revivals took place all over America but, the greatest took
place in Rochester with the help of the evangelist, Charles Finney. He convinced many that they
could make a better society with the help of God. Finney persuaded the people saying "God has
made man a moral free agent" (pg. 4), suggesting that man can choose to be good or evil; and "If
Christians united and dedicated their lives to the task, they could convert the world and bring on the
millennium..." (pgs. 3–4). If everyone worked together to do the moral good and encourage others
to do it there will be a better world. Based on Rochester's revival, Johnson argues that religion was
used by the middle class to enforce social control over the working class and uses Durkheim's
Sociology to prove it. Indeed, middle class used religion to regulate the working class because they
wanted to re–establish the authority that was lost when they dissolved family work relationships and
religion was a way to get wage earners to be obedient.
Before 1820, the workers lived with their boss and the boss was responsible for his workers and
family. Since the boss was the patriarch, the workers listened and followed his command. However,
when the Erie Canal opened the improvement in transportation extended the market converting
farmers to businessmen. Bosses were now busy hiring employees and

Examples Of Gang Rivals In The Outsiders
Tom. Zhang EN102–6 Mrs. Wun December 31, 2017 Gang rivals Nowadays, we all live in the
environment of relative peace. Most of us have not experienced any accidents, and did not have any
annoyances. However, in S.E. Hinton The Outsiders, Ponyboy was affected by the gang rivals and
the conflicts between greasers and socs. He experienced too much incidents that should not
happened in his age. Ponyboy was impacted by the gang rivals in S.E. Hinton The Outsiders
because he feared socs at first, he began to understand socs after met some socs friends, he was
aware of that fighting could not solve the conflicts between greasers and socs. Ponyboy was
impacted by the gang rival because he was afraid he will get beaten up. Sometimes the greasers ...
After Johnny died, the greasers and socs had a large–scale gang fighting. Before joining this
fighting, Ponyboy had a heart to heart talk with Randy: ' You can't win, even if you whip us. You'll
still be the lucky ones with all the breaks. So it doesn't do any good, the fighting and the killing. It
doesn't prove a thing. We'll forget if you win, or if you don't. Greasers will still be greasers and socs
will still be socs.' (Hinton 76) Ponyboy realized the truth. He was aware of fighting could only bring
more conflicts and death. Therefore, Ponyboy was impacted by the gang rival because he realized
the reality that the social class between greasers and socs could never be changed by

The A Salami Cutter, The Rivals Of The Rga
L ike a salami cutter, the rivals of the RGA continued cutting away at its holdings outside of the
Children's Paradise, thin slice by thin slice. The regular crews and groups it had, in addition to the
recently formed Volksbesatzung and friendly BUG crews, could not stem the rising tide. For the
average RGA crew found itself going up against anywhere between five or six different factions at
once. This resulted in the RGA to being completed outnumbered. Yet despite being outnumbered,
coupled with critical shortages of vital resources continuing to hamper the RGA's defensive
measures by the end of October, it became apparent that something had to be done about the
shortages. Meanwhile, during the early weeks of the 2015–2016 school year, ... Show more content
In fact, some of their transactions were being made to factions who were hostile to the RGA, like
the Underground and the Ostracized. This was possible, due to the WC's trading houses intention of
making huge profits off of the other factions' individual plans to drive out the RGA, before making a
subsequent intrusion into the heart of the Children's Paradise. Whereas her cousin was under the
spell of a Union medium, her cousin's friends being forced to contend with the being beset upon by
all sides, Brenda and her boyfriend were living in absolute comfort, even without being under the
guidance of the RGA or the Nebraskan Dutchman. The events of the School Year of the Steamroller
were just a distant concept, compared to the Great Leaps Westward.
But after being contacted by Adelburgers Voss and Schäffer about the possibility of doing a favor to
her cousin, Brenda convinced her boyfriend to reconsider their stance during the events of the
School Year of the Steamroller. She argued to him that their rise to power in the Jackbooter trade in
Lincoln, Nebraska was only because of their collaboration with the RGA, and that to knowingly do
business with the other factions–at the RGA's detriment–was a contradiction to the last piece of
advice the Nebraskan Dutchman gave them. Siegfried eventually agreed with Brenda; albeit
gradually, of course.

Caught Between Rivals Summary
Caught between Rivals: The Spanish– African Maroon Competition for Captive Indian Labor in the
Region of Esmeraldas during the Late Sixteenth and Early Seventeenth Centuries
Maroon is a runaway slave or born from a runaway stock. Marronage refers to an individual or
small group that escaped a plantation relocating and finding a way. These people escaped slavery to
create new independence communities or groups.
Charles Beatty–Medina specializes in Latin American History and did extensive research in Latin
America. He completed his doctoral dissertation is 2002, and taught at Harvard University 2001–
2003. Currently, Dr. Charles Beatty–Medina teaches courses on African experiences in the
Americas, the Atlantic World, Colonial Latin America, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Predatory because they would take over and attack with deadly results. They were attacking Indians
that were connected to the Spanish. This would not only challenge Spanish control but also to pose
threats to the Indians that if they decide to go with the Spanish over us the mulattos, this will be the
ending result. There were a mass amount of mulattos that massacred almost 30 Indians in a village
and they held another fifty–six as captives. (126) Sometimes the mulatto's would hold them down
and cut off their feet. In another village of Bolo, a wife watched as the mulattos made her husband
danced for them then cut off his feet and eventually ran laces through him until he died. After, then
this time there was a two–year break. But around 1607 another raid occurred and over 200 Cayapas
were killed who were northern neighbors of mulattos. These were very precise attacks. They were
attacking Indians that are connected to the Spanish that were a threat to them. If they were a part of
the group that's trying to move the Indian labor inland closer to the Spanish then they would attack
them. Medina stated this was pure demonstration of mulatto's destruction capacities of maroon
strategies of warfare.

William Shakespeare 's Twelfth Night And Sheridan 's The...
The theme of 'love' is central to the attitudes in both Shakespeare's 'Twelfth Night' and Sheridan's
'The Rivals'. Both playwrights highlight the different kinds of love and portray these through each
character's experience with the emotion. In both plays, the complexity of love is embodied by
deception which demonstrates how easily our feelings can be manipulated, which is also conveyed
through comedy. Shakespeare mocks the main character's idea's of love by showing how the
devotion that connects siblings and servants to masters prove more constant than any of the
romantic bonds amongst the other characters. Throughout this piece I am going to discuss not only
the techniques that are used to present the theme of love, but also how both ... Show more content
This not only alerts us to Orsino's disturbing ideas about love, but also shows us how erotic desire is
linked to violence and self indulgence. Orsino is more concerned with himself as a lover than with
the object of his love, suggesting he is a narcissist; implying that with false love comes self love.
"There is no woman's sides
Can bide the beating of so strong a passion"
This declarative implies there is no woman strong enough to to withhold the intense passion felt by
Orsino. The harsh alliterative plosives used in the violent metaphor "bide the beating" portray an
almost misogynistic attitude again conveying that his ability to love is more important to him than
being in love.
In the opening scene, he imagines himself as the "king" of Olivia's mind and heart which suggests a
marital hierarchy rather than mutuality. This suggests that Orsino's perceptions of love are
superficial, and again enforces a misogynistic attitude. Similarly, in 'The Rivals', the character Lydia
Languish is a creature of romantic sensibility. The alveolal laterals in her name create an alluring
sound hinting at her desire for romance. One of the prominent themes in the play is that of the 18th
century opposition between courtship 's means and objective: falling in love and marriage. Lydia's
guardian Mrs Malaprop wishes for Lydia to have an arranged marriage; to gain

Finally, Looking At Leemore S. Dafny (2005) Empirical...
Finally, looking at Leemore S. Dafny (2005) empirical examination of the effect rival hospital
mergers have on a firm's own price. Dafny broke this experiment up into three distinct phases:
1985–1988 "pre–period", 1988–1997 "treatment period", and 1997–2000 "post period" to show the
relationship between price growth and rival co–location. Dafny notes that previous observational
studies on the impact of mergers have ignored selection problems and reported biased estimates.
Specifically, factors that are "correlated with the outcome measure as well as with the probability of
merger will generate biased estimates of the impact of merger" (Dafny 2005, 2). To generate
unbiased estimates Dafny uses a combination of rival analysis and ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This sector is selected because, the assumption of co–location being uncorrelated with factors
related to price growth in the hospitals area would be violated if hospitals prior to 1988 moved to an
area because they expected prices to increase during 1988–1996. Since the acute–care hospital
industry has not experience many entries since the Hospital Survey and Construction Act of 1946,
and less than one percent of hospitals had rivals exit during the study period, the author concludes
the assumption holds. The dataset is constructed using panel data and then separated into two
samples: All Hospitals and Rival Sample.
All Hospitals, is comprised of 4,487 hospitals with data for all independent variables, more than
100,000 residents in its counties or metropolitan area, are non–federal, and present in the 1988
American Hospital Association Survey. Rival Sample, contains only non–merging hospitals from
the All Hospitals sample with two or more rivals within 7 miles during 1988. The reasoning behind
two or more rivals is that if non–merging hospital has less than two rivals then it cannot experience
a rival merger. While the rationale for 7 miles is due to this small area when adjacent hospitals
merge, it is reasonable to expect an effect on the prices of rivals. The Rival Sample is then broken
down into two subdivisions: 118 hospitals with merging rivals (NMW) and 759 hospitals without
merging rivals (NMWO). The need for the distinction between NMWs and NMWOs is because

Domestic Rivals For U.s. Automotive Industry Essay
The automotive industry is a large industry and a significant economic sector; as it is with all large
industries, it has faced many challenges to become the economic giant it is today and will continue
to face more challenges in the future. There are not only domestic rivals for U.S. automotive
companies to compete with, but strong foreign ones as well. To remain competitive, companies must
utilize the latest technology in such a way that their products become more efficient and therefore
more competitive. Unfortunately, this harsh competitiveness may make leaders in the industry
negligent of the negative impacts their industry has on the environment.
The automotive industry is one that has proved to be lucrative, which may compel more competitors
to partake in it. Construction of overseas facilities and the merging of large multinational
automakers have attributed to the globalization of the auto industry (Esterhuizen, n.d.). This
globalization of the industry increases competition, putting pressure on domestic companies to
compete with their foreign counterparts. This pressure may lead many big companies to merge or
establish partnerships with other companies. In fact, "The Big Three" of the United States (General
Motors, Ford, and Chrysler) have done so with European and Japanese manufacturers. Merging may
be done to diversify a company, grow its market share, increase its supply–chain pricing power, or
even eliminate competition (Renaud, 2006). Whatever the reason,

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